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* ci: add protected staging deployment lane * fix: constrain staging publisher permissions * fix: handle first-push governance baseline --------- Co-authored-by: Codex Review Integration <codex-review@local.invalid>
221 lines
10 KiB
Markdown
221 lines
10 KiB
Markdown
# Infrastructure & CI/CD — Sea Haven SHOC frontend
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AWS hosting for the Vite SPA, defined as an **AWS CDK** app local to this repo,
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deployed through the org's **reusable** GitHub Actions workflow.
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- **Hosting:** private S3 bucket (origin) + CloudFront, served on the custom
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domain **`dev.seahaven.com`** (ACM `*.seahaven.com`, Route 53 apex alias).
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- **API:** the SPA calls the backend **directly** over HTTPS at
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`https://api.dev.seahaven.com/api` (`VITE_API_URL`, cross-origin; the backend
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allows CORS). CloudFront serves static content only — no `/api` proxy.
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- Domain/cert/zone values live in `cdk.json` context so the CI `cdk deploy`
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picks them up with no flags. `VITE_API_URL` is baked into the build, so it's
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per-environment (see the note under "Adding staging / prod").
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- **Auth:** GitHub Actions → AWS via **OIDC** (no long-lived keys)
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- **CD workflow:** `.github/workflows/deploy.yml` is a thin caller of the org's
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`Sea-Haven-Industries/.github` → `cd-cdk.yaml`. That workflow runs `cdk deploy`
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(provisions infra) then `scripts/deploy-web.sh` (builds + uploads the SPA).
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- **Infra is local to this repo** (CDK in `infra/cdk`); the deploy role is
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created by this stack, not added to the central `oidc-deploy-roles.yaml`.
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- **Environments:** `dev` (push to `dev`, via the org reusable workflow) and
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`staging` (push to `staging`, via the standalone `deploy-staging.yml`).
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```
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infra/cdk/
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bin/app.ts entry point (reads -c context)
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lib/frontend-stack.ts S3 + CloudFront + OAC + OIDC deploy role
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scripts/deploy-web.sh build SPA -> s3 sync -> CloudFront invalidation
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.github/workflows/
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ci.yaml quality gates (lint / build / test / e2e)
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deploy.yml caller of the org reusable cd-cdk.yaml (push to dev)
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deploy-staging.yml standalone staging deploy (push to staging)
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```
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## What the stack creates
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| Resource | Purpose |
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| --------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
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| S3 bucket `seahaven-shoc-frontend-dev` | private origin (BLOCK_ALL, SSE, OAC-only reads) |
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| CloudFront distribution | HTTPS, gzip/br; serves the static SPA from S3 (the app calls the API directly, cross-origin) |
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| CloudFront Function (viewer request) | SPA routing: rewrites extensionless paths to `/index.html` (scoped to the S3 behavior, so it never touches `/api`) |
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| IAM role `githubdeploy-shoc-frontend-new-dev` | assumed by GitHub Actions via OIDC, scoped to `repo:Sea-Haven-Industries/shoc-frontend-new:ref:refs/heads/dev` |
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The whole `cd-cdk.yaml` job runs as that role, so it holds: `sts:AssumeRole` on
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`cdk-hnb659fds-*` (for `cdk deploy`), `cloudformation:DescribeStacks` (cd-cdk's
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pre-flight/health-check + output reads), read/write on the bucket (`s3 sync`),
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and `cloudfront:CreateInvalidation` (cache bust). The OIDC **provider** is a
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singleton account resource — the stack only _imports_ it (created in step 2),
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so `cdk destroy` can't delete a resource shared by other roles.
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---
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## One-time setup (run by a human with admin AWS creds)
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### 1. Authenticate to the AWS account
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```bash
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aws configure # or: aws sso login --profile <admin>
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aws sts get-caller-identity # confirm the right account + region (us-east-1)
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```
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### 2. Ensure the GitHub OIDC provider exists (once per account)
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```bash
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aws iam list-open-id-connect-providers
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# If none ends in token.actions.githubusercontent.com, create it (thumbprint is
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# no longer required — AWS validates GitHub against its own trust store):
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aws iam create-open-id-connect-provider \
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--url https://token.actions.githubusercontent.com \
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--client-id-list sts.amazonaws.com
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```
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### 3. CDK bootstrap (once per account/region)
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```bash
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cd infra/cdk
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npm ci
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npx cdk bootstrap aws://<ACCOUNT_ID>/us-east-1
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```
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### 4. Domain, cert, and API URL (already wired for dev)
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Domain/cert/zone are set in `cdk.json` context (account `396287094661`):
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| Context key | Value |
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| --------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------ |
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| `domainNames` | `dev.seahaven.com` |
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| `certificateArn` | `…:certificate/2b78e74f-…` (ACM `*.seahaven.com`, us-east-1) |
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| `hostedZoneId` / `hostedZoneName` | `Z07671212N75U4YLPWZR8` / `dev.seahaven.com` |
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The stack creates the apex A/AAAA alias in the hosted zone (in this account,
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delegated from the parent `seahaven.com` zone). The **API URL is not infra** —
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it's `VITE_API_URL` in `.env.production` (`https://api.dev.seahaven.com/api`),
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baked into the build. Per-environment; override for staging/prod.
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### 5. First deploy (locally, with admin creds)
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The deploy role doesn't exist until the first `cdk deploy`, so bootstrap it
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locally. This provisions infra + the role:
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```bash
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cd infra/cdk
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npx cdk deploy
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```
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Note the `DeployRoleArn` output. Then push the first content (or just push to
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`dev` and let CI do everything from here on):
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```bash
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# from repo root, optional manual first content publish:
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STACK_NAME=shoc-frontend-dev AWS_REGION=us-east-1 bash scripts/deploy-web.sh
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```
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### 6. Set the one GitHub secret
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`cd-cdk.yaml` takes the role ARN as a **secret** (not a variable):
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```bash
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REPO=Sea-Haven-Industries/shoc-frontend-new
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gh secret set AWS_DEPLOY_ROLE_ARN --repo "$REPO" \
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--body "arn:aws:iam::<acct>:role/githubdeploy-shoc-frontend-new-dev"
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```
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(Or **Settings → Secrets and variables → Actions → Secrets**.)
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### 7. From now on: push to `dev`
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```bash
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git push origin dev
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```
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`ci.yml` runs the quality gates and `deploy.yml` calls `cd-cdk.yaml`, which runs
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`cdk deploy` then `scripts/deploy-web.sh`. Watch the **Actions** tab, then open
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the `SiteUrl` output.
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> First-run verification: this first push is what actually exercises the role's
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> permissions and the OIDC trust through the reusable workflow (the local
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> bootstrap used admin creds and tested none of that). Watch for
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> credential/OIDC errors and a green post-deploy step.
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---
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## Staging environment (same account, exact OIDC subject)
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Staging lives in the same AWS account (396287094661) but deploys through its
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own standalone workflow, `.github/workflows/deploy-staging.yml`, not the org
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reusable `cd-cdk.yaml`:
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- **Trust:** with `-c githubEnvironment=staging`, the stack's deploy role
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(`githubdeploy-shoc-frontend-new-staging`) trusts ONLY the exact GitHub
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environment subject
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`repo:Sea-Haven-Industries/shoc-frontend-new:environment:staging`
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(`StringEquals` on both `aud` and `sub`). The workflow declares
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`environment: staging`, so only runs in that environment can assume the role.
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Without `githubEnvironment`, the dev stack keeps its branch-ref trust
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unchanged.
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- **No secret:** the role ARN is static (the role name is deterministic), so
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the workflow pins
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`arn:aws:iam::396287094661:role/githubdeploy-shoc-frontend-new-staging`
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directly — no `AWS_DEPLOY_ROLE_ARN`-style secret to set.
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- **Gates first:** the workflow runs the full `npm run verify` before assuming
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the staging role, then runs `scripts/deploy-web.sh` with
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`STACK_NAME=shoc-frontend-staging`,
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`VITE_API_URL=https://api.staging.seahaven.com/api`, and waits for the
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CloudFront invalidation to complete.
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- **Application-only role:** the recurring staging workflow can describe only
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its exact stack, publish only to its exact bucket, and invalidate only its
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exact distribution. It cannot assume the shared CDK bootstrap roles or
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modify infrastructure. Staging infrastructure changes use the Administrator
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command below.
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- **Post-deploy checks:** bucket + distribution existence, HTTPS on
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`https://staging.seahaven.com`, and the actual post-invalidation remote assets
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contain the staging API URL and no dev API URL. (Not browser QA.)
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### One-time setup (run by a human with admin AWS creds + GitHub Admin)
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1. **GitHub Admin — create the `staging` environment** (Settings →
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Environments → New environment → `staging`). Add protection rules as
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appropriate (e.g. required reviewers, restrict to the `staging` branch). If
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the environment does not exist, GitHub creates it unprotected on first use.
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2. **AWS Admin — first deploy with admin creds** (same steps 1–3 as dev; the
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OIDC provider and bootstrap already exist in this account):
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```bash
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cd infra/cdk
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npx cdk deploy shoc-frontend-staging \
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-c envName=staging \
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-c deployBranch=staging \
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-c githubEnvironment=staging \
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-c domainNames=staging.seahaven.com \
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-c certificateArn=arn:aws:acm:us-east-1:396287094661:certificate/2b78e74f-7b65-4b82-a413-7a498b102f00 \
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-c hostedZoneId=Z02602739VQWBWCAGXP4 \
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-c hostedZoneName=staging.seahaven.com
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```
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The `DeployRoleArn` output must match the ARN pinned in
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`deploy-staging.yml` (it will — the role name is deterministic).
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3. **Backend CORS:** the staging API (`https://api.staging.seahaven.com`) must
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allow the `https://staging.seahaven.com` origin.
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4. Push to `staging` — `ci.yaml` runs the quality gates and
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`deploy-staging.yml` deploys.
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### Adding prod later
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Same pattern: a prod account/stack with its own contexts and, ideally, its own
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`githubEnvironment=prod` trust + workflow. Keep in mind `VITE_API_URL` is baked
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into each environment's build, and the bucket's `RemovalPolicy.DESTROY` +
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`autoDeleteObjects` defaults are dev/staging-friendly but should be revisited
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for prod.
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## Notes
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- **Teardown:** `npx cdk destroy`. The bucket uses `RemovalPolicy.DESTROY` +
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`autoDeleteObjects` (dev artifacts are reproducible) — change this for prod.
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- **CI and CD both fire on push to `dev` and `staging`** in parallel (staging
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differs only in that its CD workflow also runs `npm run verify` itself
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before deploying); a red-CI commit still deploys on `dev` (matches the
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org's push-time-CD model). Gating dev deploy on CI is a follow-up, not part
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of enabling CICD.
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- **npm is pinned to v11.16.0**; the committed `package-lock.json` uses
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lockfileVersion 3, matching the Node 24 / npm 11 CI environment.
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