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orchestrator/security-review/iam/README.md
Adam Moussa 94ed6ea224
feat(secrev): Plane-1 Phase 3 — doc-drift + IAM artifacts (aws-posture gated) (#19)
* feat(secrev): doc-drift Plane-1 Tier-1 checker (UNGATED)

Third Plane-1 checker on the Phase-0 shared substrate, mirroring
compliance-drift.sh / dependency-cve.sh conventions verbatim (set -euo pipefail,
sourced substrate, --canary/--dry-run/--no-api/--refresh/--targets, mode-600
reports under $REPORT_ROOT/doc-drift/<UTC-date>/, ALARM-only, finding.schema
spirit JSON, exit 0/2/3, dotgit->.git fixture trick).

Detects documentation drift deterministically (design §4 doc-drift row):
  - readme-omits-component: README omits an existing major component in the tree
    (top-level service dir, SAM/CDK stack, Lambda handler dir, openapi/docs spec)
  - readme-stale-vs-code: README last-touch far older than newest code commit
    (two-factor: >=DOC_DRIFT_STALE_DAYS AND >=DOC_DRIFT_STALE_COMMITS)
A repo with NO README is SKIPPED (compliance-drift owns readme-present; no
double-flag). Future Gemini large-context judge (§4) is an inert stub (maybe_judge),
off in canary/dry-run/offline.

Planted-drift fixture corpus + EXPECTED_DRIFT_COUNT=4, canary-asserted (exit 3 on
miss). shellcheck -x clean (only accepted SC1091 source-line info).

Does NOT touch checker_coordinator.sh, requirements.txt, or aws-posture.
Wiring/systemd is gated (PROVISIONING footer). Design refs §4, §7 Phase 3.

* feat(secrev): Phase-3 IAM artifacts for cross-review (aws-posture gated)

Authored FILES (not applied to AWS — provisioning gated behind the mandatory
GPT-4.1 IAM cross-review + Adam, design §7 B3) for the aws-posture checker's
read-only AWS identity. Decision D5: box stays read-only, auths via IAM Roles
Anywhere short-lived leaf certs from a new internal step-ca; NO long-lived AWS key.

  - aws-posture-readonly-policy.json  least-privilege read-only (ce:Get*,
      cloudwatch:GetMetric*/DescribeAlarms, ec2/elb/rds:Describe*, lambda list +
      GetFunctionConfiguration, s3:ListAllMyBuckets/GetBucketLocation). No write,
      no iam:* mutation, no s3:GetObject/secrets/kms/logs data reads, no wildcard
      actions. Resource:* only where AWS has no resource-level support.
  - aws-posture-readonly-policy.rationale.md  per-statement least-privilege rationale.
  - aws-posture-trust-policy.json  pins Roles Anywhere principal + leaf subject CN +
      issuer CN + trust-anchor SourceArn (three conditions, all required).
  - roles-anywhere-config.json  trust anchor (pins step-ca root) + profile (1h session).
  - step-ca-config-sketch.md  internal CA config + systemd-timer leaf auto-renewal.
  - CROSS-REVIEW-PACKET.md  end-to-end trust model, blast radius, EXERCISED rollback,
      reviewer scrutiny list.

Does NOT build aws-posture.sh, touch checker_coordinator.sh, or requirements.txt.

* fix(secrev): apply IAM cross-review FIXes

GPT-4.1 IAM cross-review 2026-06-18: APPROVE, no BLOCKs. Applied FIXes:
- trust policy: add aws:SourceAccount=328440206208 (confused-deputy guard)
  alongside the existing aws:SourceArn trust-anchor pin
- readonly policy: remove ec2:DescribeImages (data minimization — AMIs are
  not an idle-spend signal)
- aws:RequestedRegion NIT: deliberately SKIPPED — ce:* and s3:ListAllMyBuckets
  are global-endpoint services a blanket region condition could DENY; rationale
  recorded in aws-posture-readonly-policy.rationale.md
- rationale.md + CROSS-REVIEW-PACKET.md: record APPROVE + FIXes + NIT answers
  (snapshots=account-owned idle signal; s3 list=names-only; no logs:* needed)

* feat(secrev): aws-posture checker (Tier-2, provisioning-gated)

Read-only Tier-2 idle/anomalous-spend + idle-resource posture checker for the
R720 agent-team (design D5 / §4 / §6.3 / §7 Phase 3). Mirrors the Tier-1 checker
conventions verbatim (flags --canary/--dry-run/--no-api/--targets, mode-600
report under $REPORT_ROOT/aws-posture/<date>/, ALARM-only, finding.schema.json
spirit, exit 0/2/3, shared substrate redact/post_slack_alarm).

Detectors (complement GuardDuty/SecurityHub/Config, do not replace):
- anomalous Cost Explorer deltas (ce get-anomalies, $-impact threshold)
- stopped EC2 still paying for attached EBS
- unattached EBS volumes
- unassociated Elastic IPs
- idle NAT gateways (≈0 bytes out)
- idle load balancers (0 healthy targets)
- idle RDS (0 connections over window)

Live AWS calls are PROVISIONING-GATED: they run ONLY when Roles Anywhere creds
are available (STS identity probe) AND not --no-api/--canary. With no creds or
--no-api/--canary the checker SKIPS live calls and notes them — NEVER alarms on
missing data (memory feedback_cloudwatch_alarms). Roles Anywhere/step-ca are not
stood up (IAM cross-review PASSED 2026-06-18; see security-review/iam/).

Offline canary: fixtures of mocked AWS responses (cost/describe-* JSON) under
fixtures/aws-posture/ + EXPECTED_FINDING_COUNT=7, asserted fully offline (no aws,
no network). Identical detector code runs online and offline. shellcheck-clean
(only accepted SC1091), chmod +x.

* fix(secrev): doc-drift fixture py ruff-clean (root CI runs check + format --check)

The repo-root CI lint runs both 'ruff check .' and 'ruff format --check .' over
all fixtures. Fixed E701 one-liners and ruff-formatted the sample-service .py
files (handlers/*, feature_*.py). Fixture content is irrelevant to doc-drift
(keys on file/dir presence + git staleness).
2026-06-18 16:25:40 -04:00

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2.1 KiB
Markdown

# security-review/iam/ — Phase-3 IAM artifacts (authored for cross-review, NOT applied)
These are the IAM / Roles Anywhere / step-ca artifacts for the R720 agent-team **aws-posture**
checker (design `docs/r720-agent-team-design.md` D5 / §4 / §6.3 / §7 Phase 3).
**Nothing here is applied to AWS.** They are FILES for the mandatory GPT-4.1 IAM cross-review.
**Cross-review status (2026-06-18): APPROVE, no BLOCKs.** FIXes applied — `aws:SourceAccount`
added to the trust policy; `ec2:DescribeImages` removed from the permission policy (see
`CROSS-REVIEW-PACKET.md` header + `aws-posture-readonly-policy.rationale.md`). The review passing
**unblocked building** `../checkers/aws-posture.sh` (built in this Phase-3 change set). That
checker stays **PROVISIONING-GATED**: it makes NO AWS call until step-ca + the Roles Anywhere
trust anchor + this role are stood up. Provisioning happens only after the review is recorded
(design §7, B3) — and a VM snapshot is taken first per `feedback_ec2_replacement_snapshot`.
Decision (D5): the box stays **read-only** and authenticates to AWS via **Roles Anywhere**
short-lived leaf certs issued by a new internal **step-ca** — **no long-lived AWS key on the
box**.
| File | Purpose |
|---|---|
| `CROSS-REVIEW-PACKET.md` | **Start here.** End-to-end trust model, least-privilege rationale, blast radius, exercised rollback, and the specific items for the reviewer. |
| `aws-posture-readonly-policy.json` | Least-privilege read-only permission policy (valid, applyable IAM JSON). |
| `aws-posture-readonly-policy.rationale.md` | Statement-by-statement rationale (IAM JSON can't carry comments). |
| `aws-posture-trust-policy.json` | Role trust policy — pins Roles Anywhere + the leaf subject/issuer CN + trust-anchor ARN. |
| `roles-anywhere-config.json` | Trust-anchor (pins step-ca root) + profile (1h session) config. |
| `step-ca-config-sketch.md` | Internal CA config + systemd-timer auto-renewal of the short-lived leaf. |
Per global instructions this IAM change also requires the GPT-4.1 cross-family review via
`orchestrator/run.py`; this directory is that review's input.