procurement-ingest/tests/test_shoc_emitter_delivery.py
Adam Moussa 7569bd8250
harden(webhook): resolve /sh-security-review findings (1 confirmed medium + cheap fixes)
High-recall detector fan-out (injection/authz/secrets-crypto/iac-iam/logic)
+ proof-or-kill verifier. Gate PASSES: 1 confirmed medium, 0 confirmed
critical/high. Confirmed finding fixed; several unverified-but-cheap
hardenings applied since the emitter ships dark and activation is weeks out.

- CONFIRMED medium (confused deputy): the rotation Lambda's generated
  invoke permission for secretsmanager.amazonaws.com carried no
  SourceAccount/SourceArn, so any account's Secrets Manager could invoke
  the rotator. Patched the generated CfnPermission in place (a second
  permission would be additive, not restrictive) to pin account + this
  secret ARN.
- delivery + replay: refuse to follow receiver 3xx redirects (no-redirect
  opener) so live X-SH-* auth headers can't be forwarded to a
  receiver-chosen Location and an http:// Location can't slip past the
  https guard. Fixed the "unfollowed 3xx" comment that was factually wrong.
- delivery: classify 401/403 as retryable (invalidate key cache + retry in
  order) instead of parking -- transient auth failures (rotation outran the
  TTL cache, clock skew) are availability events, not contract bugs.
- envelope: build_event now genuinely total (guarded eventID /
  ApproximateCreationDateTime subscripts) per its own never-raise contract.
- handler: catch-all so an unexpected per-record error (e.g. SQS park
  failure) reports only that record instead of failing the whole batch
  (which would re-deliver every earlier success for 24h); per-invocation
  emit/skip batch summary so a systemic silent drop is queryable/alarmable.
- rotator: narrow the AWSCURRENT-read except to ResourceNotFound/JSONDecode
  (transient SM/KMS errors re-raise so the overlap key isn't silently
  dropped); kid uniqueness checked against ALL retained kids with a random
  suffix on collision (never reissue a kid for a different secret).
- contract: skeleton-upsert required on ANY unknown work_order_id (not just
  comment-before-create) + monotonicity guard (ignore older updated_at), so
  a parked created or an out-of-order replay can't corrupt receiver state.

Unverified/refuted findings left as-is with rationale: the two "high" logic
claims (whole-batch crash triggers, ordering violation) were refuted on
reachability (real stream records carry required fields; persistence writes
strings only; full-state idempotent upsert absorbs the ordering gap). Signed
kid/version binding (AUTHZ-002) declined: coordinated contract change, not
cheap, no exploit with one algorithm/key.
2026-07-24 15:23:24 -04:00

326 lines
11 KiB
Python

"""Signing + delivery tests for the SHOC webhook emitter (plan Phase 5).
Golden vectors: docs/shoc-webhook-test-vectors.json is the shared handoff
artifact -- Luby's receiver verifies against the same vectors -- and BOTH
producer-side sign_body implementations (the emitter's delivery module and
the replay script) are pinned here against every vector, so they can never
drift from each other or from the published vectors.
Also covers the contract section 7 response-classification matrix (2xx /
429+5xx / timeout+connection error / other 4xx) with a monkeypatched urllib
opener, and the Secrets Manager key cache: 5-minute TTL via time.monotonic,
keys[0] selection, empty-keys (bootstrap) -> retryable.
"""
import importlib.util
import io
import json
import urllib.error
from pathlib import Path
import pytest
from tests.support import REPO_ROOT, load_lambda_module
_VECTORS_PATH = Path(REPO_ROOT) / "docs" / "shoc-webhook-test-vectors.json"
VECTORS = json.loads(_VECTORS_PATH.read_text(encoding="utf-8"))["vectors"]
TEST_KEYS = [
{"kid": "2026-07-20T00", "secret": "ab" * 32},
{"kid": "2026-06-20T00", "secret": "cd" * 32},
]
ENVELOPE = {
"schema_version": 1,
"delivery_id": "evt-1",
"event_type": "work_order.created",
"occurred_at": "2026-07-16T14:03:22.114208+00:00",
"source": "procurement-ingest/workorder-shoc-emitter",
"replay": False,
"data": {"work_order_id": "11144580730"},
}
@pytest.fixture(scope="module")
def delivery():
return load_lambda_module("wo", "shoc_emitter/delivery")
def _load_replay_script():
# scripts/ is not a package and not on sys.path; load by file path
# (mirrors tests/test_reprocess_contract.py). Import is side-effect-free:
# the script builds its boto3 session inside main().
path = Path(REPO_ROOT) / "scripts" / "replay_shoc_webhooks.py"
spec = importlib.util.spec_from_file_location(
"replay_shoc_webhooks_for_vectors", path
)
module = importlib.util.module_from_spec(spec)
spec.loader.exec_module(module)
return module
# --- Golden vectors ----------------------------------------------------------
def test_vector_file_covers_required_shapes():
# The handoff artifact itself must keep its coverage promises: at least
# one non-ASCII UTF-8 body (multi-byte signing) and one empty-object body.
assert len(VECTORS) >= 4
assert any(any(ord(ch) > 127 for ch in v["body"]) for v in VECTORS)
assert any(v["body"] == "{}" for v in VECTORS)
for vector in VECTORS:
assert set(vector) == {
"kid",
"secret_hex",
"timestamp",
"body",
"expected_signature",
}
def test_delivery_sign_body_matches_golden_vectors(delivery):
for vector in VECTORS:
signature = delivery.sign_body(
vector["secret_hex"],
vector["timestamp"],
vector["body"].encode("utf-8"),
)
assert signature == vector["expected_signature"], (
f"delivery.sign_body drifted from golden vector kid="
f"{vector['kid']} ts={vector['timestamp']}"
)
def test_replay_sign_body_matches_golden_vectors():
replay = _load_replay_script()
for vector in VECTORS:
signature = replay.sign_body(
vector["secret_hex"],
vector["timestamp"],
vector["body"].encode("utf-8"),
)
assert signature == vector["expected_signature"], (
f"replay sign_body drifted from golden vector kid="
f"{vector['kid']} ts={vector['timestamp']}"
)
# --- Response classification matrix (contract section 7) ---------------------
class _FakeResponse:
def __init__(self, status):
self.status = status
def __enter__(self):
return self
def __exit__(self, *exc_info):
return False
@pytest.fixture
def signing_keys(monkeypatch, delivery):
monkeypatch.setattr(delivery, "_get_hmac_keys", lambda: TEST_KEYS)
def _patch_urlopen(monkeypatch, delivery, fn):
# deliver() posts through the no-redirect opener, not the module-level
# urlopen, so patch the opener's open method.
monkeypatch.setattr(delivery._opener, "open", fn)
@pytest.mark.parametrize("status", [200, 204])
def test_2xx_is_delivered(monkeypatch, delivery, signing_keys, status):
_patch_urlopen(
monkeypatch, delivery, lambda request, timeout: _FakeResponse(status)
)
assert delivery.deliver(ENVELOPE) == ("delivered", status)
@pytest.mark.parametrize("status", [429, 500, 503])
def test_429_and_5xx_raise_retryable(monkeypatch, delivery, signing_keys, status):
def _raise(request, timeout):
raise urllib.error.HTTPError(
delivery.SHOC_WEBHOOK_URL, status, "boom", None, io.BytesIO(b"")
)
_patch_urlopen(monkeypatch, delivery, _raise)
with pytest.raises(delivery.RetryableDeliveryError) as exc:
delivery.deliver(ENVELOPE)
assert exc.value.status_code == status
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"error",
[urllib.error.URLError(OSError("connection refused")), TimeoutError()],
ids=["connection-error", "timeout"],
)
def test_connection_failures_raise_retryable(
monkeypatch, delivery, signing_keys, error
):
def _raise(request, timeout):
raise error
_patch_urlopen(monkeypatch, delivery, _raise)
with pytest.raises(delivery.RetryableDeliveryError) as exc:
delivery.deliver(ENVELOPE)
assert exc.value.status_code is None
@pytest.mark.parametrize("status", [400, 404, 422])
def test_other_4xx_is_rejected_not_raised(monkeypatch, delivery, signing_keys, status):
def _raise(request, timeout):
raise urllib.error.HTTPError(
delivery.SHOC_WEBHOOK_URL, status, "bad", None, io.BytesIO(b"")
)
_patch_urlopen(monkeypatch, delivery, _raise)
assert delivery.deliver(ENVELOPE) == ("rejected", status)
@pytest.mark.parametrize("status", [401, 403])
def test_auth_failures_are_retryable_and_invalidate_cache(
monkeypatch, delivery, signing_keys, status
):
# A transient auth failure (stale cached key mid-rotation, receiver
# secret-fetch blip, clock skew) must retry in order -- NOT park -- and
# drop the key cache so the retry re-signs with the current secret.
invalidated = {"called": False}
def _mark(*_a, **_k):
invalidated["called"] = True
monkeypatch.setattr(delivery, "_invalidate_hmac_keys", _mark)
def _raise(request, timeout):
raise urllib.error.HTTPError(
delivery.SHOC_WEBHOOK_URL, status, "unauthorized", None, io.BytesIO(b"")
)
_patch_urlopen(monkeypatch, delivery, _raise)
with pytest.raises(delivery.RetryableDeliveryError) as exc:
delivery.deliver(ENVELOPE)
assert exc.value.status_code == status
assert invalidated["called"] is True
def test_redirects_are_not_followed():
# The opener must refuse 3xx so auth headers are never forwarded to a
# receiver-chosen Location. redirect_request returning None makes urllib
# raise instead of following.
delivery = load_lambda_module("wo", "shoc_emitter/delivery")
handler = delivery._NoRedirectHandler()
assert handler.redirect_request(None, None, 302, "Found", {}, "http://evil") is None
def test_request_signed_with_keys0_and_contract_headers(
monkeypatch, delivery, signing_keys
):
captured = {}
def _capture(request, timeout):
captured["request"] = request
captured["timeout"] = timeout
return _FakeResponse(200)
_patch_urlopen(monkeypatch, delivery, _capture)
assert delivery.deliver(ENVELOPE) == ("delivered", 200)
request = captured["request"]
assert captured["timeout"] == delivery.POST_TIMEOUT_SECONDS
assert request.get_method() == "POST"
assert request.data == json.dumps(ENVELOPE).encode("utf-8")
assert request.get_header("Content-type") == "application/json; charset=utf-8"
assert request.get_header("User-agent") == "workorder-shoc-emitter/1"
# The producer always signs with keys[0] (contract section 6.1).
assert request.get_header("X-sh-key-id") == TEST_KEYS[0]["kid"]
timestamp = request.get_header("X-sh-timestamp")
assert timestamp.isdigit()
expected = delivery.sign_body(TEST_KEYS[0]["secret"], int(timestamp), request.data)
assert request.get_header("X-sh-signature") == f"v1={expected}"
# --- Secret cache ------------------------------------------------------------
class _FakeSecretsManager:
"""Returns payloads in sequence (last one repeats); counts fetches."""
def __init__(self, payloads):
self.payloads = list(payloads)
self.calls = 0
self.secret_ids = []
def get_secret_value(self, SecretId): # noqa: N803 (boto3 kwarg name)
self.calls += 1
self.secret_ids.append(SecretId)
payload = self.payloads.pop(0) if len(self.payloads) > 1 else self.payloads[0]
return {"SecretString": json.dumps(payload)}
@pytest.fixture
def cache_reset(monkeypatch, delivery):
monkeypatch.setattr(delivery, "_hmac_keys_cache", None)
monkeypatch.setattr(delivery, "_hmac_keys_cached_at", 0.0)
monkeypatch.setattr(
delivery,
"HMAC_SECRET_ARN",
"arn:aws:secretsmanager:us-east-1:011934824531:secret:"
"workorder-ingest/shoc-webhook-hmac-AbCdEf",
)
def _wire_cache(monkeypatch, delivery, fake, clock):
monkeypatch.setattr(delivery.boto3, "client", lambda service: fake)
monkeypatch.setattr(delivery.time, "monotonic", lambda: clock["t"])
def test_cache_honors_ttl_and_refreshes_after_expiry(
monkeypatch, delivery, cache_reset
):
rotated = [
{"keys": [{"kid": "2026-08-20T00", "secret": "ef" * 32}] + TEST_KEYS[:1]}
]
fake = _FakeSecretsManager([{"keys": TEST_KEYS}] + rotated)
clock = {"t": 1000.0}
_wire_cache(monkeypatch, delivery, fake, clock)
assert delivery._get_hmac_keys()[0]["kid"] == "2026-07-20T00"
assert fake.calls == 1
# Inside the 300s TTL: served from cache, no refetch.
clock["t"] = 1000.0 + 299.0
assert delivery._get_hmac_keys()[0]["kid"] == "2026-07-20T00"
assert fake.calls == 1
# TTL expired: refetch picks up the rotated keys[0] (cache invalidation
# is what makes 30-day rotation propagate within 5 minutes).
clock["t"] = 1000.0 + 300.5
assert delivery._get_hmac_keys()[0]["kid"] == "2026-08-20T00"
assert fake.calls == 2
assert fake.secret_ids[0] == delivery.HMAC_SECRET_ARN
def test_empty_or_missing_keys_is_retryable_bootstrap_state(
monkeypatch, delivery, cache_reset
):
clock = {"t": 5000.0}
for payload in ({"keys": []}, {"keys": [], "bootstrap_entropy": "seed"}, {}):
monkeypatch.setattr(delivery, "_hmac_keys_cache", None)
monkeypatch.setattr(delivery, "_hmac_keys_cached_at", 0.0)
fake = _FakeSecretsManager([payload])
_wire_cache(monkeypatch, delivery, fake, clock)
with pytest.raises(delivery.RetryableDeliveryError):
delivery._get_hmac_keys()
def test_secret_fetch_failure_is_retryable(monkeypatch, delivery, cache_reset):
class _Boom:
def get_secret_value(self, SecretId): # noqa: N803 (boto3 kwarg name)
raise RuntimeError("throttled")
clock = {"t": 9000.0}
_wire_cache(monkeypatch, delivery, _Boom(), clock)
with pytest.raises(delivery.RetryableDeliveryError):
delivery._get_hmac_keys()