open-swe/tests/test_model_fallback_middleware.py
Johannes du Plessis 094b2df939
feat: cross-provider model fallback on transient errors (#1281)
When the primary model raises a transient provider error (5xx, 429,
connection/timeout) the request is retried once against a fallback
model from the other provider. Anthropic primaries fall back to
OpenAI and vice versa. Also bumps the SDK max_retries from the
default 2 to 6 so quick blips stay on the primary and keep prompt
caching warm.

Triggered by 529 OverloadedError traces that ended runs silently
with no Slack/Linear/PR reply.
2026-05-08 15:35:13 -07:00

134 lines
4.7 KiB
Python

"""Tests for ModelFallbackMiddleware."""
from __future__ import annotations
from unittest.mock import MagicMock
import anthropic
import httpx
import openai
import pytest
from langchain_core.messages import AIMessage
from agent.middleware.model_fallback import (
ModelFallbackMiddleware,
_should_fallback,
)
def _anthropic_overloaded() -> anthropic.APIStatusError:
request = httpx.Request("POST", "https://api.anthropic.com/v1/messages")
response = httpx.Response(
529,
request=request,
json={"type": "error", "error": {"type": "overloaded_error", "message": "Overloaded"}},
)
body = response.json()
return anthropic.APIStatusError("Overloaded", response=response, body=body)
def _openai_5xx() -> openai.APIStatusError:
request = httpx.Request("POST", "https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions")
response = httpx.Response(503, request=request, json={"error": {"message": "unavailable"}})
return openai.APIStatusError("unavailable", response=response, body=response.json())
def _make_request() -> MagicMock:
request = MagicMock()
request.override = MagicMock(return_value=MagicMock(name="overridden_request"))
return request
class TestShouldFallback:
def test_anthropic_529_overload_falls_back(self) -> None:
assert _should_fallback(_anthropic_overloaded()) is True
def test_openai_503_falls_back(self) -> None:
assert _should_fallback(_openai_5xx()) is True
def test_anthropic_rate_limit_falls_back(self) -> None:
request = httpx.Request("POST", "https://api.anthropic.com/v1/messages")
response = httpx.Response(429, request=request, json={"error": {}})
exc = anthropic.RateLimitError("rate", response=response, body={})
assert _should_fallback(exc) is True
def test_anthropic_400_does_not_fall_back(self) -> None:
request = httpx.Request("POST", "https://api.anthropic.com/v1/messages")
response = httpx.Response(400, request=request, json={"error": {}})
exc = anthropic.BadRequestError("bad", response=response, body={})
assert _should_fallback(exc) is False
def test_value_error_does_not_fall_back(self) -> None:
assert _should_fallback(ValueError("nope")) is False
class TestModelFallbackMiddleware:
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_async_falls_over_on_overloaded(self) -> None:
fallback_model = MagicMock(name="fallback_model")
middleware = ModelFallbackMiddleware(fallback_model)
calls: list[object] = []
good_response = MagicMock(result=[AIMessage(content="ok from fallback")])
async def handler(req: object) -> object:
calls.append(req)
if len(calls) == 1:
raise _anthropic_overloaded()
return good_response
request = _make_request()
result = await middleware.awrap_model_call(request, handler)
assert result is good_response
assert len(calls) == 2
request.override.assert_called_once_with(model=fallback_model)
assert calls[1] is request.override.return_value
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_async_propagates_non_transient_error(self) -> None:
middleware = ModelFallbackMiddleware(MagicMock())
calls: list[object] = []
async def handler(req: object) -> object:
calls.append(req)
raise ValueError("not transient")
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="not transient"):
await middleware.awrap_model_call(_make_request(), handler)
assert len(calls) == 1
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_async_does_not_double_fall_back(self) -> None:
"""If the fallback also fails transiently, the error propagates."""
middleware = ModelFallbackMiddleware(MagicMock())
calls: list[object] = []
async def handler(req: object) -> object:
calls.append(req)
raise _openai_5xx()
with pytest.raises(openai.APIStatusError):
await middleware.awrap_model_call(_make_request(), handler)
assert len(calls) == 2
def test_sync_falls_over_on_overloaded(self) -> None:
fallback_model = MagicMock(name="fallback_model")
middleware = ModelFallbackMiddleware(fallback_model)
calls: list[object] = []
good_response = MagicMock(result=[AIMessage(content="ok")])
def handler(req: object) -> object:
calls.append(req)
if len(calls) == 1:
raise _anthropic_overloaded()
return good_response
request = _make_request()
result = middleware.wrap_model_call(request, handler)
assert result is good_response
assert len(calls) == 2
request.override.assert_called_once_with(model=fallback_model)