From 88e782c2054d552496e21a3307450dedecf022b6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Adam Moussa <166072409+amoussa1229@users.noreply.github.com>
Date: Wed, 17 Jun 2026 11:14:29 -0400
Subject: [PATCH] Add holiday shifts with 3CX routing and late-pickup approval
 (#121)

Holiday day-shifts (08:00-17:00 ET) with N slots and 1.5x pay. A new
afterhours-holiday-router Lambda, fired by per-holiday EventBridge Scheduler
one-offs, repoints IVR 800 (key-0 + no-input/timeout) to holiday queue 802 and
sets 802's membership to the day's assignees (ext 100 fallback when unfilled),
reverting at 17:00. Pickups after a shift starts go through an admin Approve/Deny
flow for both regular and holiday shifts. Pay (weekly post + /oncall pay) shows
holiday rates distinctly.

Adds HOLIDAY and PICKUP_REQUEST DynamoDB record types, scheduler IAM scoped to
holiday-* schedules with conditioned PassRole, and the holiday-router function
with a 60-day log group and error alarm.
---
 CHANGELOG.md                                  |   25 +
 README.md                                     |   76 +-
 scripts/seed_schedule.py                      |   29 +-
 src/holiday-router/app.py                     |  192 ++++
 src/holiday-router/requirements.txt           |    2 +
 src/shared/shared/blocks.py                   |  202 +++-
 src/shared/shared/schedule.py                 |  360 +++++-
 src/shared/shared/three_cx_client.py          |   69 +-
 src/slack-bot/CHANGELOG.md                    |   25 +
 src/slack-bot/app.py                          | 1005 ++++++++++++++++-
 src/weekly-post/app.py                        |  167 ++-
 template.yaml                                 |  125 ++
 tests/conftest.py                             |   19 +
 tests/holiday_router/conftest.py              |   22 +
 tests/holiday_router/test_handler.py          |  273 +++++
 tests/shared/test_blocks.py                   |  191 ++++
 tests/shared/test_schedule.py                 |  272 ++++-
 tests/shared/test_three_cx_client.py          |   88 ++
 tests/slack_bot/test_handle_holiday.py        |  311 +++++
 .../slack_bot/test_handle_holiday_actions.py  |  229 ++++
 tests/slack_bot/test_late_pickup.py           |  374 ++++++
 tests/weekly_post/test_pay_math.py            |  187 +++
 22 files changed, 4132 insertions(+), 111 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 src/holiday-router/app.py
 create mode 100644 src/holiday-router/requirements.txt
 create mode 100644 tests/holiday_router/conftest.py
 create mode 100644 tests/holiday_router/test_handler.py
 create mode 100644 tests/slack_bot/test_handle_holiday.py
 create mode 100644 tests/slack_bot/test_handle_holiday_actions.py
 create mode 100644 tests/slack_bot/test_late_pickup.py

diff --git a/CHANGELOG.md b/CHANGELOG.md
index 6418eb7..b676ce6 100644
--- a/CHANGELOG.md
+++ b/CHANGELOG.md
@@ -10,6 +10,31 @@ fine and still supported.
 
 ---
 
+## v1.11.0 — June 15, 2026
+
+**Holiday coverage and last-minute pickups.** Two related additions:
+
+- **Holidays now have their own day shift.** An admin can schedule a holiday for
+  any date with `/oncall admin holiday add` — a single daytime shift (8am-5pm ET)
+  that can have more than one person on it. The bot shows the holiday in the
+  schedule with a button to grab an open slot, and holiday slots can be set to
+  pay a higher rate (1.5x by default). On the holiday itself the after-hours
+  phones automatically route to whoever claimed a slot, from 8am to 5pm, and
+  switch back to normal at 5pm — no one has to touch the phone system. If a
+  holiday goes by with nobody signed up, calls fall back to the default
+  extension. Admins can also list upcoming holidays and remove one they no longer
+  need. Holidays take priority over both regular overrides and the standing
+  weekly schedule for that date.
+- **Picking up a shift after it has already started now needs an admin to say
+  yes.** Before, you could only pick up a shift that hadn't started. Now, if a
+  shift is already underway (8am for a day/holiday shift, 5pm for a night shift)
+  but hasn't ended yet, asking to pick it up sends every admin an Approve/Deny
+  message — the same way swaps are confirmed. The first admin to approve wins,
+  and once approved the shift is handed over and the phones are repointed right
+  away. Picking up a shift that hasn't started yet still happens instantly, and
+  a shift that has already ended can't be picked up at all. This applies to both
+  regular and holiday shifts.
+
 ## v1.10.1 — June 15, 2026
 
 **Payroll summary emails are sending again.** The automated weekly pay summary
diff --git a/README.md b/README.md
index 5bbf386..e789c92 100644
--- a/README.md
+++ b/README.md
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ The bot also has an **About** page: open the bot in Slack and click its **Home**
 |---|---|
 | `/oncall` | Show this week's schedule |
 | `/oncall next` | Show next week's schedule |
-| `/oncall pick <date>` | Pick up an available shift |
+| `/oncall pick <date>` | Pick up an available shift — instant if the shift hasn't started; if it's already underway (but not ended) it needs admin approval (see [Late-pickup approval](#late-pickup-approval)) |
 | `/oncall drop <date>` | Drop your shift (marks it available) — blocked within 24h of shift start; swap or ask an admin instead |
 | `/oncall swap <date> @person` | Request a swap — the other person gets an Accept/Decline DM and the shift only moves once they accept |
 | `/oncall register <ext>` | Link your Slack account to your phone extension |
@@ -44,9 +44,16 @@ Available to users listed in `admin_users` in the CONFIG record:
 | `/oncall admin roster add <ext> <name>` | Add an employee to the roster |
 | `/oncall admin roster remove <ext>` | Remove an employee |
 | `/oncall admin roster rename <ext> <name>` | Rename an employee |
+| `/oncall admin holiday add <date> <slots> [x<mult>] <label>` | Schedule a holiday day shift (8am-5pm ET) with N slots, optional pay multiplier override (e.g. `x2`), and a label |
+| `/oncall admin holiday remove <date>` | Remove a scheduled holiday and its activate/deactivate schedules |
+| `/oncall admin holiday list` | List today-and-future scheduled holidays |
 
 Dates accept: `today`, `tomorrow`, `monday`-`sunday`, `4/5`, `2026-04-05`
 
+Example: `/oncall admin holiday add 2026-07-04 2 x2 Independence Day` schedules a
+2-slot holiday paying 2x. Omitting the `x<mult>` token uses the default
+`holiday_multiplier` from CONFIG (1.5). See [Holidays](#holidays) for the full flow.
+
 ## Architecture
 
 - **Runtime**: Python 3.12 on AWS Lambda (arm64)
@@ -64,6 +71,7 @@ Dates accept: `today`, `tomorrow`, `monday`-`sunday`, `4/5`, `2026-04-05`
 | `afterhours-weekly-post` | EventBridge (Monday 7am ET) | Posts weekly schedule to Slack, sends pay report email |
 | `afterhours-roster-sync` | EventBridge (daily 6am ET) | Syncs employee roster from 3CX |
 | `afterhours-ring-scheduler` | EventBridge (daily 8am ET + weekend 5pm ET) | Updates 3CX queue routing based on who's on shift |
+| `afterhours-holiday-router` | EventBridge Scheduler (per-holiday one-off: 8am activate / 5pm deactivate ET) | Repoints the IVR to the holiday queue and sets queue agents for a holiday day shift; reverts at 5pm (see [Holidays](#holidays)) |
 | `afterhours-release-notifier` | Invoked by the Deploy workflow's release job on minor/major releases | Posts a "What's New" announcement to the shift channel |
 
 ### Project Layout
@@ -74,6 +82,7 @@ src/
   weekly-post/       Monday schedule + pay post
   roster-sync/       Daily 3CX roster sync
   ring-scheduler/    3CX queue routing updates
+  holiday-router/    3CX IVR/queue repoint for holiday day shifts (activate/deactivate)
   release-notifier/  Posts release announcements to Slack
   shared/            Lambda Layer (schedule, blocks, changelog, 3CX client, secrets)
 scripts/             changelog CLI + CI guard + in-package copy sync
@@ -90,14 +99,75 @@ Single table with `PK` / `SK` keys:
 | `WEEKLY` | `<DayName>` | Default weekly schedule: extension, name |
 | `OVERRIDE` | `<YYYY-MM-DD>` | Date override from pickup/drop (or `OPEN`) |
 | `SWAP` | `<YYYY-MM-DD>` | Pending/verified swap request: requester, target, status, `expires_at` (TTL) |
+| `HOLIDAY` | `<YYYY-MM-DD>` | Holiday day shift (one per date): `slots` (int), `assignees` (MAP keyed by extension — `{"114": {name, claimed_at}}`), `multiplier` (Decimal, defaults to `CONFIG.holiday_multiplier` = 1.5, overridable per holiday), `label`, `created_at`, `created_by`, `activated` (bool), `schedule_names` (list) |
+| `PICKUP_REQUEST` | `<YYYY-MM-DD>[-DAY]#<ext>` | Pending late-pickup awaiting admin approval: `requester_ext`, `requester_name`, `requester_slack`, `shift_type`, `is_holiday`, `status`, `created_at`, `expires_at` (TTL = shift end) |
 | `SCHEDULE_POST` | `<channel_id>` | Current schedule message timestamp |
 | `PAY` | `<YYYY-MM-DD>` | Weekly pay record (Monday date key) |
-| `CONFIG` | `CONFIG` | Settings: shift_rate, fallback_extension, admin_users |
+| `CONFIG` | `CONFIG` | Settings: shift_rate, fallback_extension, admin_users, `ring_group`, `holiday_multiplier` (default holiday pay multiplier, 1.5), `holiday_queue` (3CX queue repointed during holidays, default 802), `ivr_number` (3CX IVR repointed during holidays, default 800), `captured_ivr_routes` (original IVR routes saved at holiday activation, restored at deactivation) |
 
-Weekend day-shift rows use a `-DAY` suffix on the SK (e.g. `OVERRIDE` / `2026-04-05-DAY`). The table has TTL enabled on `expires_at` so abandoned pending swaps self-clean.
+Weekend day-shift rows use a `-DAY` suffix on the SK (e.g. `OVERRIDE` / `2026-04-05-DAY`). The table has TTL enabled on `expires_at` so abandoned pending swaps and pickup requests self-clean.
+
+Shift priority for any date is **HOLIDAY > OVERRIDE > WEEKLY** — a holiday record wins over a regular override, which wins over the standing weekly schedule.
+
+Holiday slot claims are atomic Map updates so concurrent pickers can't oversubscribe:
+
+- **Claim** — `SET assignees.#ext` guarded by `attribute_not_exists(assignees.#ext) AND size(assignees) < :slots`.
+- **Release** — `REMOVE assignees.#ext` guarded by `attribute_exists`.
+- **Swap** — `REMOVE #from SET #to` guarded by `attribute_exists(#from) AND attribute_not_exists(#to)`.
 
 **Swap flow:** `/oncall swap` writes a `pending` `SWAP` record and DMs the target Accept/Decline buttons; it does **not** reassign the shift. On Accept, the override is written, 3CX is repointed if it's the active shift, and the record is marked `verified`. On Decline (or once the shift has started) the request is dropped and the shift stays with the original owner.
 
+### Holidays
+
+A **holiday** is a single day-only shift (08:00-17:00 ET), one `HOLIDAY` record per
+date, that can hold multiple people (`slots`). Admins manage holidays with
+`/oncall admin holiday add|remove|list`. A holiday takes priority over a regular
+override and the weekly schedule for that date, and pays at its `multiplier`
+(per-holiday override, else `CONFIG.holiday_multiplier`, default 1.5). Open slots
+show in the schedule with a pickup button; claims, releases, and swaps are atomic
+Map updates on the record (see above) so the slot count can't be oversubscribed.
+
+**Holiday-router + Scheduler flow.** When an admin adds a holiday, the slack-bot
+creates two **one-off EventBridge Scheduler** schedules for that date —
+`holiday-activate-<YYYYMMDD>` at 08:00 ET and `holiday-deactivate-<YYYYMMDD>` at
+17:00 ET — whose names are stored on the record's `schedule_names`. Scheduler
+assumes `HolidaySchedulerExecutionRole` to invoke `afterhours-holiday-router`:
+
+- **Activate (08:00):** capture both IVR `ivr_number` (800) routes — key-0 **and**
+  no-input/timeout — into `CONFIG.captured_ivr_routes` (skipped if they already
+  point at the holiday queue, so re-runs don't clobber the originals), set
+  `holiday_queue` (802) agents to the holiday's assignees (or `[fallback_extension]`
+  = `[100]` when no slots are filled — set **once** here), repoint **both** IVR 800
+  routes to queue 802, and mark `activated = True`. Idempotent.
+- **Deactivate (17:00):** restore both IVR routes from `captured_ivr_routes` (only
+  routes still pointing at the queue, defensive against manual changes), clear them,
+  empty queue 802's agents, and mark `activated = False`. Idempotent.
+
+Queue 801 (the daily ring-scheduler queue) is left untouched. If an admin adds a
+holiday whose 08:00-17:00 window is already open, the slack-bot **inline-activates**
+it immediately (invoking the router) rather than waiting for the 08:00 schedule.
+Removing a holiday deletes the record and any outstanding schedules.
+
+### Late-pickup approval
+
+Picking up a shift behaves differently depending on timing, for **both** regular
+and holiday shifts:
+
+- **Before the shift starts** — immediate pickup (the prior behaviour, unchanged).
+- **After the shift has started but before it ends** (08:00 for a day/holiday shift,
+  17:00 for a night shift) — the shift is **not** claimed yet. The bot writes a
+  `pending` `PICKUP_REQUEST` and DMs **every admin** Approve/Deny buttons (mirroring
+  the verified-swap flow). The **first admin to approve wins** (the claim is
+  conditional, so a second approval is a safe no-op). On approve, the shift is
+  claimed (regular: `set_override`; holiday: atomic `claim_holiday_slot`), the
+  requester and channel are notified, and 3CX is fired if the window is live —
+  regular shifts call `_update_3cx_routing(picker)` when it's today's active shift;
+  holidays refresh queue 802's agents to the current assignees. On deny, the request
+  is cleared and the requester is told.
+- **After the shift has ended** — rejected outright; it's too late to pick up.
+
+A slot claimed after the shift has started always needs an admin to approve it.
+
 ### Secrets Manager
 
 | Secret | Description |
diff --git a/scripts/seed_schedule.py b/scripts/seed_schedule.py
index 604430a..fc62492 100644
--- a/scripts/seed_schedule.py
+++ b/scripts/seed_schedule.py
@@ -33,8 +33,10 @@ WEEKLY_SCHEDULE = {
 }
 
 CONFIG = {
-    "ring_group": "800",
     "fallback_extension": "100",
+    "holiday_multiplier": "1.5",  # default holiday pay multiplier (Decimal string)
+    "holiday_queue": "802",  # 3CX queue repointed to holiday assignees during a holiday window
+    "ivr_number": "800",  # 3CX IVR whose key-0 + no-input/timeout routes are repointed on a holiday
 }
 
 
@@ -69,17 +71,24 @@ def seed(table_name: str):
         )
         print(f"  Weekly: {day} — {info['name']} (Ext {info['extension']})")
 
-    # Config
-    table.put_item(
-        Item={
-            "PK": "CONFIG",
-            "SK": "CONFIG",
-            **CONFIG,
-        }
+    # Config — set each key only if absent, so re-running never clobbers live
+    # operational values (admin_users, shift_rate, captured_ivr_routes).
+    set_clause = ", ".join(f"#{k} = if_not_exists(#{k}, :{k})" for k in CONFIG)
+    table.update_item(
+        Key={"PK": "CONFIG", "SK": "CONFIG"},
+        UpdateExpression="SET " + set_clause,
+        ExpressionAttributeNames={f"#{k}": k for k in CONFIG},
+        ExpressionAttributeValues={f":{k}": v for k, v in CONFIG.items()},
+    )
+    print(
+        f"  Config (set-if-absent): fallback={CONFIG['fallback_extension']}, "
+        f"holiday_queue={CONFIG['holiday_queue']}, ivr_number={CONFIG['ivr_number']}, "
+        f"holiday_multiplier={CONFIG['holiday_multiplier']}"
     )
-    print(f"  Config: ring_group={CONFIG['ring_group']}, fallback={CONFIG['fallback_extension']}")
 
-    print("\nDone! Employees should run `/oncall register <extension>` in Slack to link their accounts.")
+    print(
+        "\nDone! Employees should run `/oncall register <extension>` in Slack to link their accounts."
+    )
 
 
 if __name__ == "__main__":
diff --git a/src/holiday-router/app.py b/src/holiday-router/app.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a9e6796
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/holiday-router/app.py
@@ -0,0 +1,192 @@
+"""Lambda handler — repoints 3CX call flow for a holiday day-shift.
+
+A holiday is a day-only shift (08:00-17:00 ET), one HOLIDAY record per date.
+At 08:00 this Lambda is invoked with ``{"action": "activate", "date": ...}`` and
+at 17:00 with ``{"action": "deactivate", ...}``.
+
+Activate:
+  * Capture both IVR 800 routes (key-0 and no-input/timeout) into
+    ``CONFIG.captured_ivr_routes`` — but only if they are NOT already pointed at
+    the holiday queue (so a re-run never overwrites the real originals).
+  * Set queue 802's agents to the holiday's assignees, or ``[FALLBACK_EXTENSION]``
+    ("100") when no slots are filled. Membership is set ONCE here.
+  * Repoint BOTH IVR 800 routes to the holiday queue (802).
+  * Mark the holiday ``activated = True``.
+  Idempotent: no-op if the record is gone or already activated.
+
+Deactivate:
+  * Restore both IVR routes from ``CONFIG.captured_ivr_routes`` — only the routes
+    that currently point at the queue are reverted (defensive against manual
+    changes); clear the captured routes afterwards.
+  * Clear queue 802's agents.
+  * Mark the holiday ``activated = False``.
+  Idempotent: no-op if the record is gone or not activated.
+"""
+
+import json
+import logging
+import os
+
+from shared.schedule import FALLBACK_EXTENSION, ShiftSchedule
+from shared.secrets import get_secret
+from shared.three_cx_client import ThreeCXClient
+
+logger = logging.getLogger()
+logger.setLevel(logging.INFO)
+
+
+def _make_client() -> ThreeCXClient:
+    secret_prefix = os.environ["TCX_SECRET_PREFIX"]
+    return ThreeCXClient(
+        domain=get_secret(f"{secret_prefix}domain"),
+        auth_mode="oauth",
+        client_id=get_secret(f"{secret_prefix}client-id"),
+        client_secret=get_secret(f"{secret_prefix}client-secret"),
+    )
+
+
+def _holiday_extensions(holiday: dict) -> list[str]:
+    """Assignee extensions for the holiday, or the fallback when none claimed."""
+    assignees = holiday.get("assignees", {}) or {}
+    extensions = list(assignees.keys())
+    return extensions or [FALLBACK_EXTENSION]
+
+
+def _queue_route(queue_number: str) -> dict:
+    """Build a 3CX Route object that forwards to the holiday queue extension."""
+    return {"To": "Queue", "Number": str(queue_number), "External": ""}
+
+
+def _activate(schedule: ShiftSchedule, date: str) -> dict:
+    holiday = schedule.get_holiday(date)
+    if holiday is None:
+        logger.info("No holiday record for %s — nothing to activate", date)
+        return {"action": "activate", "date": date, "skipped": "no_record"}
+    if holiday.get("activated"):
+        logger.info("Holiday %s already activated — no-op", date)
+        return {"action": "activate", "date": date, "skipped": "already_active"}
+
+    queue_number = schedule.get_holiday_queue()
+    ivr_number = schedule.get_ivr_number()
+    extensions = _holiday_extensions(holiday)
+
+    client = _make_client()
+
+    # Capture the live IVR routes BEFORE repointing — but guard against storing
+    # holiday-state routes: if both routes already target the queue, a prior
+    # activation is in effect, so keep whatever originals we already captured.
+    ivr = client.get_ivr(ivr_number)
+    ivr_id = ivr["Id"]
+    current = client.extract_ivr_routes(ivr)
+    already_queue = client.route_to_extension(current.get("key0")) == str(
+        queue_number
+    ) and client.route_to_extension(current.get("timeout")) == str(queue_number)
+    if already_queue:
+        logger.info(
+            "IVR %s already points at queue %s — not re-capturing routes",
+            ivr_number,
+            queue_number,
+        )
+    else:
+        schedule.set_captured_ivr_routes(current)
+
+    # Set queue membership ONCE, then repoint both IVR routes to the queue.
+    queue = client.get_queue(queue_number)
+    client.set_queue_agents(queue["Id"], extensions)
+
+    route = _queue_route(queue_number)
+    client.set_ivr_routes(ivr_id, key0_route=route, timeout_route=route)
+
+    schedule.set_holiday_activated(date, True)
+    logger.info(
+        "Activated holiday %s: queue %s agents=%s, IVR %s -> queue",
+        date,
+        queue_number,
+        extensions,
+        ivr_number,
+    )
+    return {
+        "action": "activate",
+        "date": date,
+        "queue": str(queue_number),
+        "ivr": str(ivr_number),
+        "agents": extensions,
+    }
+
+
+def _deactivate(schedule: ShiftSchedule, date: str) -> dict:
+    holiday = schedule.get_holiday(date)
+    if holiday is None:
+        logger.info("No holiday record for %s — nothing to deactivate", date)
+        return {"action": "deactivate", "date": date, "skipped": "no_record"}
+    if not holiday.get("activated"):
+        logger.info("Holiday %s not activated — no-op", date)
+        return {"action": "deactivate", "date": date, "skipped": "not_active"}
+
+    queue_number = schedule.get_holiday_queue()
+    ivr_number = schedule.get_ivr_number()
+    captured = schedule.get_captured_ivr_routes() or {}
+
+    client = _make_client()
+
+    ivr = client.get_ivr(ivr_number)
+    ivr_id = ivr["Id"]
+    live = client.extract_ivr_routes(ivr)
+
+    # Only restore a route if it currently points at the queue; otherwise leave
+    # whatever destination it has now (it was changed outside this flow).
+    def _restore(which: str) -> dict | None:
+        live_route = live.get(which)
+        if client.route_to_extension(live_route) == str(queue_number):
+            # Restore the captured pre-holiday route; if it was lost, leave the
+            # live route in place rather than blanking the IVR destination.
+            return captured.get(which) or live_route
+        return live_route
+
+    client.set_ivr_routes(
+        ivr_id,
+        key0_route=_restore("key0"),
+        timeout_route=_restore("timeout"),
+    )
+
+    queue = client.get_queue(queue_number)
+    client.set_queue_agents(queue["Id"], [])
+
+    schedule.set_captured_ivr_routes(None)
+    schedule.set_holiday_activated(date, False)
+    logger.info(
+        "Deactivated holiday %s: restored IVR %s, cleared queue %s",
+        date,
+        ivr_number,
+        queue_number,
+    )
+    return {
+        "action": "deactivate",
+        "date": date,
+        "queue": str(queue_number),
+        "ivr": str(ivr_number),
+    }
+
+
+def handler(event, context):
+    action = event.get("action")
+    date = event.get("date")
+    logger.info("Holiday router invoked: action=%s date=%s", action, date)
+
+    if not date:
+        return {"error": True, "reason": "missing_date"}
+
+    schedule = ShiftSchedule()
+    try:
+        if action == "activate":
+            result = _activate(schedule, date)
+        elif action == "deactivate":
+            result = _deactivate(schedule, date)
+        else:
+            return {"error": True, "reason": "unknown_action", "action": action}
+    except Exception:
+        logger.exception("Holiday router failed for action=%s date=%s", action, date)
+        return {"error": True, "action": action, "date": date}
+
+    logger.info("Result: %s", json.dumps(result, default=str))
+    return result
diff --git a/src/holiday-router/requirements.txt b/src/holiday-router/requirements.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..528aee2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/holiday-router/requirements.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+boto3>=1.43.27
+requests>=2.34.2
diff --git a/src/shared/shared/blocks.py b/src/shared/shared/blocks.py
index a0e5881..fbdf3b1 100644
--- a/src/shared/shared/blocks.py
+++ b/src/shared/shared/blocks.py
@@ -70,6 +70,14 @@ SHIFT_LABELS = {
     "night": "Night (5pm–8am)",
 }
 
+HOLIDAY_BADGE = ":palm_tree: *Holiday*"
+
+
+def _format_multiplier(multiplier) -> str:
+    """Render a pay multiplier as e.g. ``1.5x`` (dropping a trailing ``.0``)."""
+    text = f"{float(multiplier):g}"
+    return f"{text}x"
+
 
 def _format_shift_line(
     date: datetime,
@@ -92,6 +100,37 @@ def _format_shift_line(
     return f":white_circle:  {day_label} — {name} (Ext {ext})"
 
 
+def _format_holiday_line(date: datetime, is_today: bool, ctx: dict) -> str:
+    """Render a holiday day-shift line from a ``get_shift_context`` result.
+
+    Shows the Holiday badge, the holiday label, the pay multiplier, every
+    assignee, and how many slots remain open. Holidays are day-only
+    (08:00–17:00 ET), so the line is rendered independently of the night row.
+    """
+    day_label = date.strftime("%a %b %-d")
+    if is_today:
+        day_label = f"*{day_label} (today)*"
+
+    label = ctx.get("label") or ""
+    name_part = f" — _{label}_" if label else ""
+    mult = _format_multiplier(ctx.get("multiplier", 1.5))
+
+    parts = [f":palm_tree:  {day_label}{name_part}  ({HOLIDAY_BADGE} · {mult})"]
+
+    assignees = ctx.get("assignees", [])
+    for a in assignees:
+        parts.append(f"        • {a['name']} (Ext {a['extension']})")
+
+    open_slots = ctx.get("open_slots", 0)
+    if open_slots > 0:
+        plural = "s" if open_slots != 1 else ""
+        parts.append(
+            f"        • :large_yellow_circle: *{open_slots} open slot{plural}*"
+        )
+
+    return "\n".join(parts)
+
+
 def build_week_schedule(schedule, start_date: datetime | None = None) -> list[dict]:
     """Build Block Kit blocks showing the two-week schedule.
 
@@ -121,8 +160,16 @@ def build_week_schedule(schedule, start_date: datetime | None = None) -> list[di
 
         is_past = date_str < today_str
 
-        # Weekend day shift (8am–5pm)
-        if day_name in WEEKEND_DAYS:
+        # Holiday day-shift (08:00–17:00 ET) takes priority over the weekend
+        # day shift on its date. It can exist on any weekday, so it is checked
+        # independently of WEEKEND_DAYS.
+        ctx = schedule.get_shift_context(date_str, day_name, "day")
+        if ctx["kind"] == "holiday":
+            lines.append(_format_holiday_line(date, is_today, ctx))
+            if ctx["open_slots"] > 0 and not is_past:
+                open_shifts.append((date_str, "day"))
+        elif day_name in WEEKEND_DAYS:
+            # Regular weekend day shift (8am–5pm)
             ext, name, source = schedule.resolve_shift(date_str, day_name, "day")
             lines.append(_format_shift_line(date, ext, name, source, is_today, "day"))
             if source == "available" and not is_past:
@@ -155,7 +202,17 @@ def build_week_schedule(schedule, start_date: datetime | None = None) -> list[di
         for date_str, shift_type in open_shifts:
             dt = datetime.strptime(date_str, "%Y-%m-%d")
             day_name = dt.strftime("%A")
-            label = f" {SHIFT_LABELS[shift_type]}" if day_name in WEEKEND_DAYS else ""
+            is_holiday = (
+                shift_type == "day"
+                and schedule.get_shift_context(date_str, day_name, "day")["kind"]
+                == "holiday"
+            )
+            if is_holiday:
+                label = " Holiday"
+            elif day_name in WEEKEND_DAYS:
+                label = f" {SHIFT_LABELS[shift_type]}"
+            else:
+                label = ""
             action_suffix = "_day" if shift_type == "day" else ""
             elements.append(
                 {
@@ -254,6 +311,118 @@ def build_swap_resolved_blocks(text: str) -> list[dict]:
     return [{"type": "section", "text": {"type": "mrkdwn", "text": text}}]
 
 
+def build_holiday_added_blocks(
+    date_str: str,
+    label: str,
+    slots: int,
+    multiplier,
+    date_label: str = "",
+) -> list[dict]:
+    """Build the channel post announcing a newly scheduled holiday.
+
+    Mirrors :func:`build_release_announcement_blocks`: a header, an optional
+    context line, then a section describing the holiday day-shift (08:00–17:00
+    ET), its open slots, and the pay multiplier so people know to pick it up.
+
+    Args:
+        date_str: the holiday date, ``YYYY-MM-DD``.
+        label: the holiday name, e.g. ``"Independence Day"``.
+        slots: number of concurrent on-call slots offered.
+        multiplier: pay multiplier (Decimal/float/str), e.g. ``1.5``.
+        date_label: human date override; defaults to the formatted ``date_str``.
+    """
+    dt = datetime.strptime(date_str, "%Y-%m-%d")
+    human_date = date_label or dt.strftime("%A, %b %-d")
+    mult = _format_multiplier(multiplier)
+    plural = "s" if slots != 1 else ""
+
+    blocks: list[dict] = [
+        {
+            "type": "header",
+            "text": {"type": "plain_text", "text": f"Holiday Added — {label}"},
+        },
+        {
+            "type": "context",
+            "elements": [{"type": "mrkdwn", "text": human_date}],
+        },
+        {
+            "type": "section",
+            "text": {
+                "type": "mrkdwn",
+                "text": (
+                    f"{HOLIDAY_BADGE} day shift (8am–5pm) on *{human_date}* — "
+                    f"*{slots} slot{plural}* open at *{mult}* pay. "
+                    "Use `/oncall` to pick it up."
+                ),
+            },
+        },
+    ]
+    return blocks
+
+
+def build_pickup_request_blocks(
+    requester_slack: str,
+    requester_name: str,
+    date_str: str,
+    shift_type: str,
+    requester_ext: str,
+    is_holiday: bool = False,
+) -> list[dict]:
+    """Build the interactive Approve / Deny message DMed to admins.
+
+    Mirrors :func:`build_swap_request_blocks`. Used for *late* pickups — a
+    request to take a shift after it has already started — which require admin
+    approval. The action_ids encode the date, shift type, and requester
+    extension so the first admin to approve resolves the correct request:
+    ``pickup_approve_<date>[_day]_<ext>`` / ``pickup_deny_<date>[_day]_<ext>``.
+    """
+    dt = datetime.strptime(date_str, "%Y-%m-%d")
+    day_label = dt.strftime("%A, %b %-d")
+    if is_holiday:
+        type_label = f" ({HOLIDAY_BADGE})"
+    elif dt.strftime("%A") in WEEKEND_DAYS:
+        type_label = f" ({SHIFT_LABELS.get(shift_type, shift_type)})"
+    else:
+        type_label = ""
+    action_suffix = "_day" if shift_type == "day" else ""
+    action_tail = f"{date_str}{action_suffix}_{requester_ext}"
+    return [
+        {
+            "type": "section",
+            "text": {
+                "type": "mrkdwn",
+                "text": (
+                    f"<@{requester_slack}> ({requester_name}, Ext {requester_ext}) "
+                    f"wants to pick up the *{day_label}*{type_label} shift, which "
+                    "has already started. Approve to assign it to them."
+                ),
+            },
+        },
+        {
+            "type": "actions",
+            "elements": [
+                {
+                    "type": "button",
+                    "text": {"type": "plain_text", "text": "Approve"},
+                    "action_id": f"pickup_approve_{action_tail}",
+                    "style": "primary",
+                },
+                {
+                    "type": "button",
+                    "text": {"type": "plain_text", "text": "Deny"},
+                    "action_id": f"pickup_deny_{action_tail}",
+                    "style": "danger",
+                },
+            ],
+        },
+    ]
+
+
+def build_pickup_resolved_blocks(text: str) -> list[dict]:
+    """A plain section used to replace a pickup-approval DM's buttons once resolved."""
+    return [{"type": "section", "text": {"type": "mrkdwn", "text": text}}]
+
+
 def build_help_blocks(is_admin: bool = False) -> list[dict]:
     """Build help message blocks."""
     text = (
@@ -280,7 +449,11 @@ def build_help_blocks(is_admin: bool = False) -> list[dict]:
             "`/oncall admin clear <date>` — Remove override (revert to weekly)\n"
             "`/oncall admin roster add <ext> <name>` — Add a roster entry\n"
             "`/oncall admin roster remove <ext>` — Remove a roster entry\n"
-            "`/oncall admin roster rename <ext> <name>` — Rename an employee"
+            "`/oncall admin roster rename <ext> <name>` — Rename an employee\n"
+            "`/oncall admin holiday add <date> <slots> <label>` — Schedule a holiday day shift (8am–5pm)\n"
+            "`/oncall admin holiday add <date> <slots> x<mult> <label>` — …with a custom pay multiplier\n"
+            "`/oncall admin holiday remove <date>` — Remove a scheduled holiday\n"
+            "`/oncall admin holiday list` — List upcoming holidays"
         )
     return [{"type": "section", "text": {"type": "mrkdwn", "text": text}}]
 
@@ -348,20 +521,33 @@ def build_pay_summary_blocks(
 
     Args:
         week_label: e.g. "Mar 30 to Apr 5"
-        pay_breakdown: list of {date, day, name, extension, rate} per shift
+        pay_breakdown: list of {date, day, name, extension, rate} per shift. A
+            holiday shift may also carry ``is_holiday`` (bool) and
+            ``multiplier`` (e.g. 1.5); ``rate`` is the effective (already
+            multiplied) pay for that shift.
         total_by_person: {name: {shifts: int, total: float, extension: str, rate: float}}
     """
     lines = []
     for entry in pay_breakdown:
-        lines.append(
-            f"{entry['day']} {entry['date_label']} — {entry['name']} (Ext {entry['extension']}) — ${entry['rate']:.2f}"
+        line = (
+            f"{entry['day']} {entry['date_label']} — {entry['name']} "
+            f"(Ext {entry['extension']}) — ${entry['rate']:.2f}"
         )
+        if entry.get("is_holiday"):
+            mult = _format_multiplier(entry.get("multiplier", 1.5))
+            line += f"  ({HOLIDAY_BADGE} · {mult})"
+        lines.append(line)
 
     lines.append("\n*Totals:*")
     for name, info in sorted(total_by_person.items()):
         rate_note = f" @ ${info['rate']:.2f}/shift" if info.get("rate") else ""
+        holiday_note = ""
+        if info.get("holiday_shifts"):
+            hs = info["holiday_shifts"]
+            holiday_note = f" _(incl. {hs} holiday)_"
         lines.append(
-            f"• {name} — {info['shifts']} shift{'s' if info['shifts'] != 1 else ''}{rate_note} — *${info['total']:.2f}*"
+            f"• {name} — {info['shifts']} shift{'s' if info['shifts'] != 1 else ''}"
+            f"{rate_note}{holiday_note} — *${info['total']:.2f}*"
         )
 
     blocks = [
diff --git a/src/shared/shared/schedule.py b/src/shared/shared/schedule.py
index 0fdca7b..4adad38 100644
--- a/src/shared/shared/schedule.py
+++ b/src/shared/shared/schedule.py
@@ -1,14 +1,17 @@
 """DynamoDB-backed shift schedule management.
 
 Single-table design:
-  PK=ROSTER   SK=<extension>   — employee roster entry
-  PK=WEEKLY   SK=<DayName>     — default weekly schedule
-  PK=OVERRIDE SK=<YYYY-MM-DD>  — date-specific override (or OPEN)
-  PK=CONFIG   SK=CONFIG         — global settings
+  PK=ROSTER          SK=<extension>        — employee roster entry
+  PK=WEEKLY          SK=<DayName>          — default weekly schedule
+  PK=OVERRIDE        SK=<YYYY-MM-DD>       — date-specific override (or OPEN)
+  PK=HOLIDAY         SK=<YYYY-MM-DD>       — holiday day-shift record (multi-slot)
+  PK=PICKUP_REQUEST  SK=<date>[-DAY]#<ext> — late-pickup approval request
+  PK=CONFIG          SK=CONFIG             — global settings
 """
 
 import os
 from datetime import datetime
+from decimal import Decimal
 from zoneinfo import ZoneInfo
 
 import boto3
@@ -18,6 +21,11 @@ EASTERN = ZoneInfo("America/New_York")
 WEEKEND_DAYS = {"Saturday", "Sunday"}
 FALLBACK_EXTENSION = "100"
 
+# Defaults used when CONFIG omits the holiday-feature settings.
+DEFAULT_HOLIDAY_MULTIPLIER = Decimal("1.5")
+DEFAULT_HOLIDAY_QUEUE = "802"
+DEFAULT_IVR_NUMBER = "800"
+
 
 def determine_shift_type(now: datetime | None = None) -> str:
     """Return the currently active shift type: 'day' or 'night'.
@@ -184,33 +192,308 @@ class ShiftSchedule:
         sk = f"{date_str}-DAY" if shift_type == "day" else date_str
         self.table.delete_item(Key={"PK": "SWAP", "SK": sk})
 
+    # ── Late-pickup requests ─────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def _pickup_sk(date_str: str, shift_type: str, extension: str) -> str:
+        prefix = f"{date_str}-DAY" if shift_type == "day" else date_str
+        return f"{prefix}#{extension}"
+
+    def create_pickup_request(
+        self,
+        date_str: str,
+        shift_type: str,
+        requester: dict,
+        expires_at: int,
+        is_holiday: bool = False,
+    ) -> None:
+        """Create (or supersede) a late-pickup approval request.
+
+        One request per (shift, requester) — keyed by SK ``<date>[-DAY]#<ext>``
+        so each requester's request is independent. ``expires_at`` is an epoch
+        timestamp (the shift's end) used for DynamoDB TTL.
+        """
+        self.table.put_item(
+            Item={
+                "PK": "PICKUP_REQUEST",
+                "SK": self._pickup_sk(date_str, shift_type, requester["extension"]),
+                "shift_type": shift_type,
+                "is_holiday": is_holiday,
+                "status": "pending",
+                "requester_ext": requester["extension"],
+                "requester_name": requester["name"],
+                "requester_slack": requester.get("slack_user_id", ""),
+                "created_at": datetime.now(EASTERN).isoformat(),
+                "expires_at": expires_at,
+            }
+        )
+
+    def get_pickup_request(
+        self, date_str: str, shift_type: str, extension: str
+    ) -> dict | None:
+        resp = self.table.get_item(
+            Key={
+                "PK": "PICKUP_REQUEST",
+                "SK": self._pickup_sk(date_str, shift_type, extension),
+            }
+        )
+        return resp.get("Item")
+
+    def clear_pickup_request(
+        self, date_str: str, shift_type: str, extension: str
+    ) -> None:
+        self.table.delete_item(
+            Key={
+                "PK": "PICKUP_REQUEST",
+                "SK": self._pickup_sk(date_str, shift_type, extension),
+            }
+        )
+
+    def approve_pickup_request(
+        self, date_str: str, shift_type: str, extension: str
+    ) -> bool:
+        """Atomically transition a request pending -> approved.
+
+        Returns True only for the first caller to win the transition, so two
+        admins approving the same request concurrently can't both proceed.
+        Returns False if the request is missing or already resolved.
+        """
+        try:
+            self.table.update_item(
+                Key={
+                    "PK": "PICKUP_REQUEST",
+                    "SK": self._pickup_sk(date_str, shift_type, extension),
+                },
+                UpdateExpression="SET #s = :approved",
+                ConditionExpression="#s = :pending",
+                ExpressionAttributeNames={"#s": "status"},
+                ExpressionAttributeValues={
+                    ":approved": "approved",
+                    ":pending": "pending",
+                },
+            )
+            return True
+        except self.table.meta.client.exceptions.ConditionalCheckFailedException:
+            return False
+
+    # ── Holidays ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+    def get_holiday(self, date_str: str) -> dict | None:
+        """Return the holiday record for a date, or None.
+
+        A holiday is a day-only shift (08:00-17:00 ET), one record per date,
+        supporting multiple concurrent assignees (slots).
+        """
+        resp = self.table.get_item(Key={"PK": "HOLIDAY", "SK": date_str})
+        return resp.get("Item")
+
+    def create_holiday(
+        self,
+        date_str: str,
+        slots: int,
+        label: str,
+        created_by: str = "",
+        multiplier: Decimal | float | str | None = None,
+        schedule_names: list[str] | None = None,
+    ) -> bool:
+        """Create a holiday record for a date. Returns False if one exists.
+
+        ``multiplier`` defaults to CONFIG.holiday_multiplier. ``assignees`` is an
+        empty Map keyed by extension; ``activated`` starts False.
+        """
+        if multiplier is None:
+            multiplier = self.get_holiday_multiplier()
+        else:
+            multiplier = Decimal(str(multiplier))
+        try:
+            self.table.put_item(
+                Item={
+                    "PK": "HOLIDAY",
+                    "SK": date_str,
+                    "slots": int(slots),
+                    "assignees": {},
+                    "multiplier": multiplier,
+                    "label": label,
+                    "created_at": datetime.now(EASTERN).isoformat(),
+                    "created_by": created_by,
+                    "activated": False,
+                    "schedule_names": schedule_names or [],
+                },
+                ConditionExpression="attribute_not_exists(PK)",
+            )
+            return True
+        except self.table.meta.client.exceptions.ConditionalCheckFailedException:
+            return False
+
+    def remove_holiday(self, date_str: str) -> None:
+        self.table.delete_item(Key={"PK": "HOLIDAY", "SK": date_str})
+
+    def claim_holiday_slot(self, date_str: str, extension: str, name: str) -> bool:
+        """Atomically add an assignee to a holiday slot.
+
+        Succeeds only if the extension is not already an assignee AND the slot
+        count is below ``slots``. Returns False on a full or duplicate slot,
+        or if the holiday does not exist.
+        """
+        try:
+            self.table.update_item(
+                Key={"PK": "HOLIDAY", "SK": date_str},
+                UpdateExpression="SET assignees.#ext = :a",
+                ConditionExpression=(
+                    "attribute_exists(PK) "
+                    "AND attribute_not_exists(assignees.#ext) "
+                    "AND size(assignees) < slots"
+                ),
+                ExpressionAttributeNames={"#ext": extension},
+                ExpressionAttributeValues={
+                    ":a": {
+                        "name": name,
+                        "claimed_at": datetime.now(EASTERN).isoformat(),
+                    }
+                },
+            )
+            return True
+        except self.table.meta.client.exceptions.ConditionalCheckFailedException:
+            return False
+
+    def release_holiday_slot(self, date_str: str, extension: str) -> bool:
+        """Atomically remove an assignee from a holiday. False if not assigned."""
+        try:
+            self.table.update_item(
+                Key={"PK": "HOLIDAY", "SK": date_str},
+                UpdateExpression="REMOVE assignees.#ext",
+                ConditionExpression="attribute_exists(assignees.#ext)",
+                ExpressionAttributeNames={"#ext": extension},
+            )
+            return True
+        except self.table.meta.client.exceptions.ConditionalCheckFailedException:
+            return False
+
+    def swap_holiday_assignee(
+        self, date_str: str, from_ext: str, to_ext: str, to_name: str
+    ) -> bool:
+        """Atomically replace one holiday assignee with another.
+
+        Succeeds only if ``from_ext`` is currently assigned and ``to_ext`` is
+        not. The slot count is preserved, so no ``size`` guard is needed.
+        """
+        try:
+            self.table.update_item(
+                Key={"PK": "HOLIDAY", "SK": date_str},
+                UpdateExpression="REMOVE assignees.#from SET assignees.#to = :a",
+                ConditionExpression=(
+                    "attribute_exists(assignees.#from) "
+                    "AND attribute_not_exists(assignees.#to)"
+                ),
+                ExpressionAttributeNames={"#from": from_ext, "#to": to_ext},
+                ExpressionAttributeValues={
+                    ":a": {
+                        "name": to_name,
+                        "claimed_at": datetime.now(EASTERN).isoformat(),
+                    }
+                },
+            )
+            return True
+        except self.table.meta.client.exceptions.ConditionalCheckFailedException:
+            return False
+
+    def set_holiday_activated(self, date_str: str, activated: bool) -> None:
+        self.table.update_item(
+            Key={"PK": "HOLIDAY", "SK": date_str},
+            UpdateExpression="SET activated = :v",
+            ExpressionAttributeValues={":v": activated},
+        )
+
     # ── Resolution ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────
 
-    def resolve_shift(
+    def get_shift_context(
         self, date_str: str, day_name: str, shift_type: str = "night"
-    ) -> tuple[str, str, str]:
-        """Return (extension, name, source) for a given date and shift type.
+    ) -> dict:
+        """Return full context for a shift, with HOLIDAY > OVERRIDE > WEEKLY.
 
-        shift_type: 'night' (after-hours) or 'day' (weekend 8am-5pm)
-        source is one of: 'override', 'available', 'weekly'.
-        'available' means no one is assigned — the fallback extension handles
-        it silently on the 3CX side, but users just see it as open for pickup.
+        Returns a dict with:
+          kind:       'holiday' | 'override' | 'available' | 'weekly'
+          assignees:  list of {extension, name} currently assigned
+          slots:      total slots (1 for non-holiday shifts)
+          open_slots: slots minus filled slots
+          multiplier: pay multiplier (Decimal('1') for regular shifts)
+          label:      human label (holiday name, or '')
+
+        A holiday only applies to the 'day' shift type; night shifts on a
+        holiday date fall through to override/weekly resolution.
         """
+        if shift_type == "day":
+            holiday = self.get_holiday(date_str)
+            if holiday:
+                assignees_map = holiday.get("assignees", {}) or {}
+                assignees = [
+                    {"extension": ext, "name": data.get("name", "Unknown")}
+                    for ext, data in assignees_map.items()
+                ]
+                slots = int(holiday.get("slots", 0))
+                return {
+                    "kind": "holiday",
+                    "assignees": assignees,
+                    "slots": slots,
+                    "open_slots": max(slots - len(assignees), 0),
+                    "multiplier": holiday.get("multiplier", DEFAULT_HOLIDAY_MULTIPLIER),
+                    "label": holiday.get("label", ""),
+                }
+
         override = self.get_override(date_str, shift_type)
         if override:
             if override["extension"] == "OPEN":
-                return (FALLBACK_EXTENSION, "Available", "available")
-            return (override["extension"], override["name"], "override")
+                return self._regular_context("available", [])
+            return self._regular_context(
+                "override",
+                [{"extension": override["extension"], "name": override["name"]}],
+            )
 
         weekly = self.get_weekly_schedule()
         weekly_key = f"{day_name}-Day" if shift_type == "day" else day_name
         if weekly_key in weekly:
             item = weekly[weekly_key]
             if item["extension"] == FALLBACK_EXTENSION:
-                return (FALLBACK_EXTENSION, "Available", "available")
-            return (item["extension"], item.get("name", "Unknown"), "weekly")
+                return self._regular_context("available", [])
+            return self._regular_context(
+                "weekly",
+                [
+                    {
+                        "extension": item["extension"],
+                        "name": item.get("name", "Unknown"),
+                    }
+                ],
+            )
 
-        return (FALLBACK_EXTENSION, "Available", "available")
+        return self._regular_context("available", [])
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def _regular_context(kind: str, assignees: list[dict]) -> dict:
+        return {
+            "kind": kind,
+            "assignees": assignees,
+            "slots": 1,
+            "open_slots": 1 - len(assignees),
+            "multiplier": Decimal("1"),
+            "label": "",
+        }
+
+    def resolve_shift(
+        self, date_str: str, day_name: str, shift_type: str = "night"
+    ) -> tuple[str, str, str]:
+        """Return (extension, name, source) for a given date and shift type.
+
+        Backward-compatible wrapper over :meth:`get_shift_context`. For
+        multi-assignee holidays it returns the first assignee (or 'Available'
+        when no slot is filled). ``source`` is 'override', 'available',
+        'weekly', or 'holiday'.
+        """
+        ctx = self.get_shift_context(date_str, day_name, shift_type)
+        assignees = ctx["assignees"]
+        if not assignees:
+            return (FALLBACK_EXTENSION, "Available", "available")
+        first = assignees[0]
+        return (first["extension"], first["name"], ctx["kind"])
 
     # ── Schedule post tracking ───────────────────────────────────────────
 
@@ -251,6 +534,51 @@ class ShiftSchedule:
         config = self.get_config()
         return config.get("admin_users", [])
 
+    def get_holiday_multiplier(self) -> Decimal:
+        """Holiday pay multiplier from CONFIG (default 1.5)."""
+        config = self.get_config()
+        value = config.get("holiday_multiplier")
+        if value is None:
+            return DEFAULT_HOLIDAY_MULTIPLIER
+        return Decimal(str(value))
+
+    def get_holiday_queue(self) -> str:
+        """3CX queue extension used during holidays (default 802)."""
+        config = self.get_config()
+        return str(config.get("holiday_queue", DEFAULT_HOLIDAY_QUEUE))
+
+    def get_ivr_number(self) -> str:
+        """3CX IVR extension repointed during holidays (default 800)."""
+        config = self.get_config()
+        return str(config.get("ivr_number", DEFAULT_IVR_NUMBER))
+
+    def get_captured_ivr_routes(self) -> dict | None:
+        """Return the IVR routes captured at holiday activation, or None.
+
+        Shape mirrors ThreeCXClient.extract_ivr_routes:
+        ``{"key0": <route>, "timeout": <route>}``.
+        """
+        config = self.get_config()
+        return config.get("captured_ivr_routes")
+
+    def set_captured_ivr_routes(self, routes: dict | None) -> None:
+        """Persist (or clear, with None) the original IVR routes on CONFIG.
+
+        Stored so the holiday router can restore the IVR to its pre-holiday
+        destination at deactivation regardless of which Lambda invocation runs.
+        """
+        if routes is None:
+            self.table.update_item(
+                Key={"PK": "CONFIG", "SK": "CONFIG"},
+                UpdateExpression="REMOVE captured_ivr_routes",
+            )
+        else:
+            self.table.update_item(
+                Key={"PK": "CONFIG", "SK": "CONFIG"},
+                UpdateExpression="SET captured_ivr_routes = :r",
+                ExpressionAttributeValues={":r": routes},
+            )
+
     def add_roster_entry(self, extension: str, name: str) -> bool:
         """Add a new roster entry. Returns False if extension already exists."""
         try:
diff --git a/src/shared/shared/three_cx_client.py b/src/shared/shared/three_cx_client.py
index e835266..738b9ca 100644
--- a/src/shared/shared/three_cx_client.py
+++ b/src/shared/shared/three_cx_client.py
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ class ThreeCXClient:
         data = resp.json()
         token = data.get("Token", {}).get("access_token") or data.get("access_token")
         if not token:
-            raise ValueError(f"Failed to get access token. Response: {data}")
+            raise ValueError("Failed to get access token from 3CX login response")
         self.session.headers.update({"Authorization": f"Bearer {token}"})
         logger.info("Authenticated to 3CX via user credentials")
 
@@ -128,3 +128,70 @@ class ThreeCXClient:
 
     def update_queue_forwarding(self, queue_id: int, closed: str, holiday: str):
         return self._update_forwarding("Queues", queue_id, closed, holiday)
+
+    def set_queue_agents(self, queue_id: int, extensions: list[str]):
+        """Replace the agent membership of a queue with the given extensions.
+
+        Membership is set wholesale (not merged): the queue's ``Agents`` list is
+        overwritten with one entry per extension. Used by the holiday router to
+        point queue 802 at the holiday assignees (or the fallback extension).
+        """
+        payload = {"Agents": [{"Number": str(ext)} for ext in extensions]}
+        resp = self.session.patch(
+            f"{self.base_url}/xapi/v1/Queues({queue_id})",
+            json=payload,
+        )
+        resp.raise_for_status()
+        logger.info("Set queue %s agents to %s", queue_id, extensions)
+        return resp.status_code
+
+    # ── IVR (auto-attendant) routing ─────────────────────────────────────
+
+    def get_ivr(self, extension_number: str) -> dict:
+        """Fetch IVR (auto-attendant) config by extension number."""
+        resp = self.session.get(
+            f"{self.base_url}/xapi/v1/IVRs/Pbx.GetByNumber(number='{extension_number}')",
+        )
+        resp.raise_for_status()
+        return resp.json()
+
+    def set_ivr_routes(self, ivr_id: int, key0_route: dict, timeout_route: dict):
+        """Repoint an IVR's key-0 option and no-input/timeout route.
+
+        ``key0_route`` and ``timeout_route`` are 3CX Route objects (the shape
+        captured from :meth:`extract_ivr_routes`). The key-0 option is matched
+        within the IVR's ``Options`` list by ``Digit == "0"``; the timeout route
+        is written to the IVR's ``TimeoutForward`` field.
+        """
+        payload = {
+            "Options": [{"Digit": "0", "Route": key0_route}],
+            "TimeoutForward": timeout_route,
+        }
+        resp = self.session.patch(
+            f"{self.base_url}/xapi/v1/IVRs({ivr_id})",
+            json=payload,
+        )
+        resp.raise_for_status()
+        logger.info("Set IVR %s key-0 and timeout routes", ivr_id)
+        return resp.status_code
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def extract_ivr_routes(ivr: dict) -> dict:
+        """Pull the key-0 and timeout Route objects out of an IVR payload.
+
+        Returns ``{"key0": <route|None>, "timeout": <route|None>}``. The key-0
+        route is the ``Route`` of the option whose ``Digit`` is ``"0"``.
+        """
+        key0 = None
+        for option in ivr.get("Options", []) or []:
+            if str(option.get("Digit")) == "0":
+                key0 = option.get("Route")
+                break
+        return {"key0": key0, "timeout": ivr.get("TimeoutForward")}
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def route_to_extension(route: dict | None) -> str | None:
+        """Return the destination extension Number of a Route, or None."""
+        if not route:
+            return None
+        return route.get("Number")
diff --git a/src/slack-bot/CHANGELOG.md b/src/slack-bot/CHANGELOG.md
index 6418eb7..b676ce6 100644
--- a/src/slack-bot/CHANGELOG.md
+++ b/src/slack-bot/CHANGELOG.md
@@ -10,6 +10,31 @@ fine and still supported.
 
 ---
 
+## v1.11.0 — June 15, 2026
+
+**Holiday coverage and last-minute pickups.** Two related additions:
+
+- **Holidays now have their own day shift.** An admin can schedule a holiday for
+  any date with `/oncall admin holiday add` — a single daytime shift (8am-5pm ET)
+  that can have more than one person on it. The bot shows the holiday in the
+  schedule with a button to grab an open slot, and holiday slots can be set to
+  pay a higher rate (1.5x by default). On the holiday itself the after-hours
+  phones automatically route to whoever claimed a slot, from 8am to 5pm, and
+  switch back to normal at 5pm — no one has to touch the phone system. If a
+  holiday goes by with nobody signed up, calls fall back to the default
+  extension. Admins can also list upcoming holidays and remove one they no longer
+  need. Holidays take priority over both regular overrides and the standing
+  weekly schedule for that date.
+- **Picking up a shift after it has already started now needs an admin to say
+  yes.** Before, you could only pick up a shift that hadn't started. Now, if a
+  shift is already underway (8am for a day/holiday shift, 5pm for a night shift)
+  but hasn't ended yet, asking to pick it up sends every admin an Approve/Deny
+  message — the same way swaps are confirmed. The first admin to approve wins,
+  and once approved the shift is handed over and the phones are repointed right
+  away. Picking up a shift that hasn't started yet still happens instantly, and
+  a shift that has already ended can't be picked up at all. This applies to both
+  regular and holiday shifts.
+
 ## v1.10.1 — June 15, 2026
 
 **Payroll summary emails are sending again.** The automated weekly pay summary
diff --git a/src/slack-bot/app.py b/src/slack-bot/app.py
index 7b07309..cdbddba 100644
--- a/src/slack-bot/app.py
+++ b/src/slack-bot/app.py
@@ -7,18 +7,24 @@ is a thin wiring layer that registers the Bolt routes and delegates to them.
 """
 
 import functools
+import json
 import logging
 import os
 import re
 from datetime import datetime, timedelta
 from zoneinfo import ZoneInfo
 
+import boto3
+from boto3.dynamodb.conditions import Key
 from slack_bolt import App
 
 from shared.blocks import (
     build_help_blocks,
+    build_holiday_added_blocks,
     build_home_view,
     build_pay_summary_blocks,
+    build_pickup_request_blocks,
+    build_pickup_resolved_blocks,
     build_roster_blocks,
     build_shift_change_message,
     build_swap_request_blocks,
@@ -34,6 +40,7 @@ from shared.schedule import (
     determine_shift_type,
 )
 from shared.secrets import get_secret
+from shared.three_cx_client import ThreeCXClient
 
 logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
 EASTERN = ZoneInfo("America/New_York")
@@ -100,6 +107,155 @@ def _update_3cx_routing(extension: str) -> None:
         logger.exception("Failed to update 3CX queue")
 
 
+def _make_3cx_client() -> ThreeCXClient | None:
+    """Build an OAuth ThreeCXClient from the configured secret prefix, or None.
+
+    Mirrors ``_update_3cx_routing``'s tolerance of a missing config: returns
+    None (and logs) rather than raising when ``TCX_SECRET_PREFIX`` is unset, so
+    holiday flows degrade gracefully in environments without 3CX wired up.
+    """
+    secret_prefix = os.environ.get("TCX_SECRET_PREFIX")
+    if not secret_prefix:
+        logger.warning("3CX env vars not set — skipping 3CX call")
+        return None
+    return ThreeCXClient(
+        domain=get_secret(f"{secret_prefix}domain"),
+        auth_mode="oauth",
+        client_id=get_secret(f"{secret_prefix}client-id"),
+        client_secret=get_secret(f"{secret_prefix}client-secret"),
+    )
+
+
+def _set_holiday_queue_agents(schedule, date_str: str) -> None:
+    """Point the holiday queue (802) at the current holiday assignees.
+
+    Used by the inline-activation path and the late-pickup approval path when
+    the holiday window is open — the membership must reflect the live assignee
+    set. Falls back to ``[FALLBACK_EXTENSION]`` ("100") when no slot is filled.
+    Best-effort: any failure is logged and swallowed so the Slack flow still
+    completes.
+    """
+    holiday = schedule.get_holiday(date_str)
+    if holiday is None:
+        return
+    assignees = holiday.get("assignees", {}) or {}
+    extensions = list(assignees.keys()) or [FALLBACK_EXTENSION]
+    try:
+        client = _make_3cx_client()
+        if client is None:
+            return
+        queue_number = schedule.get_holiday_queue()
+        queue = client.get_queue(queue_number)
+        client.set_queue_agents(queue["Id"], extensions)
+    except Exception:
+        logger.exception("Failed to set holiday queue agents for %s", date_str)
+
+
+def _activate_holiday_inline(schedule, date_str: str) -> None:
+    """Invoke the holiday router's activate path now, for a holiday added late.
+
+    When an admin schedules a holiday whose window is already open (08:00 ≤ now <
+    17:00 ET), the 08:00 activation schedule has already passed, so the call flow
+    must be repointed immediately. We invoke the holiday-router Lambda
+    asynchronously so the (idempotent) activate logic — IVR capture/repoint,
+    queue membership, ``activated`` flag — runs exactly as it would at 08:00.
+    Best-effort: a missing ARN or invoke failure is logged, not raised.
+    """
+    router_arn = os.environ.get("HOLIDAY_ROUTER_ARN")
+    if not router_arn:
+        logger.warning("HOLIDAY_ROUTER_ARN not set — skipping inline activation")
+        return
+    try:
+        boto3.client("lambda").invoke(
+            FunctionName=router_arn,
+            InvocationType="Event",
+            Payload=json.dumps({"action": "activate", "date": date_str}).encode(),
+        )
+        logger.info("Invoked holiday router inline activate for %s", date_str)
+    except Exception:
+        logger.exception("Failed to invoke holiday router for %s", date_str)
+
+
+def _holiday_schedule_names(date_str: str) -> tuple[str, str]:
+    """The (activate, deactivate) one-off schedule names for a holiday date."""
+    compact = date_str.replace("-", "")
+    return f"holiday-activate-{compact}", f"holiday-deactivate-{compact}"
+
+
+def _create_holiday_schedules(date_str: str) -> list[str]:
+    """Create the two one-off EventBridge schedules for a holiday and return names.
+
+    One schedule fires the holiday router's ``activate`` at 08:00 ET on the
+    date, the other its ``deactivate`` at 17:00 ET. Both use a flexible
+    one-time ``at(...)`` expression in ``America/New_York``,
+    ``ActionAfterCompletion=DELETE`` (self-cleanup once fired), and target the
+    holiday-router Lambda via the passed scheduler execution role.
+
+    Returns the created schedule names (stored on the HOLIDAY record so a later
+    ``remove`` can delete any that have not yet fired). Best-effort: returns the
+    names it managed to create; missing config short-circuits to ``[]``.
+    """
+    router_arn = os.environ.get("HOLIDAY_ROUTER_ARN")
+    role_arn = os.environ.get("HOLIDAY_SCHEDULER_ROLE_ARN")
+    group = os.environ.get("HOLIDAY_SCHEDULE_GROUP", "default")
+    if not router_arn or not role_arn:
+        logger.warning(
+            "HOLIDAY_ROUTER_ARN/HOLIDAY_SCHEDULER_ROLE_ARN not set — "
+            "skipping schedule creation"
+        )
+        return []
+
+    activate_name, deactivate_name = _holiday_schedule_names(date_str)
+    client = boto3.client("scheduler")
+    created: list[str] = []
+    specs = [
+        (activate_name, "activate", "08:00:00"),
+        (deactivate_name, "deactivate", "17:00:00"),
+    ]
+    for name, action, at_time in specs:
+        try:
+            client.create_schedule(
+                Name=name,
+                GroupName=group,
+                ScheduleExpression=f"at({date_str}T{at_time})",
+                ScheduleExpressionTimezone="America/New_York",
+                FlexibleTimeWindow={"Mode": "OFF"},
+                ActionAfterCompletion="DELETE",
+                Target={
+                    "Arn": router_arn,
+                    "RoleArn": role_arn,
+                    "Input": json.dumps({"action": action, "date": date_str}),
+                },
+            )
+            created.append(name)
+        except Exception:
+            logger.exception("Failed to create %s schedule for %s", action, date_str)
+    return created
+
+
+def _delete_holiday_schedules(schedule_names: list[str]) -> None:
+    """Delete any still-outstanding one-off holiday schedules (best-effort).
+
+    A schedule that has already fired self-deletes (ActionAfterCompletion=DELETE),
+    so a ResourceNotFound on delete is expected and ignored.
+    """
+    if not schedule_names:
+        return
+    group = os.environ.get("HOLIDAY_SCHEDULE_GROUP", "default")
+    try:
+        client = boto3.client("scheduler")
+    except Exception:
+        logger.exception("Could not create scheduler client to delete schedules")
+        return
+    for name in schedule_names:
+        try:
+            client.delete_schedule(Name=name, GroupName=group)
+        except client.exceptions.ResourceNotFoundException:
+            logger.info("Holiday schedule %s already gone — nothing to delete", name)
+        except Exception:
+            logger.exception("Failed to delete holiday schedule %s", name)
+
+
 def is_today(date_str: str) -> bool:
     return date_str == datetime.now(EASTERN).strftime("%Y-%m-%d")
 
@@ -118,6 +274,33 @@ def _shift_started(date_str: str, shift_type: str) -> bool:
     return datetime.now(EASTERN) >= _shift_start(date_str, shift_type)
 
 
+def _shift_end(date_str: str, shift_type: str) -> datetime:
+    """The datetime (ET) a shift ends.
+
+    A day shift (weekend day or holiday, 08:00–17:00 ET) ends at 17:00 the same
+    day. A night shift (17:00–08:00 ET) ends at 08:00 the *next* day.
+    """
+    d = datetime.strptime(date_str, "%Y-%m-%d").replace(tzinfo=EASTERN)
+    if shift_type == "day":
+        return d.replace(hour=17)
+    return d.replace(hour=8) + timedelta(days=1)
+
+
+def _shift_ended(date_str: str, shift_type: str) -> bool:
+    return datetime.now(EASTERN) >= _shift_end(date_str, shift_type)
+
+
+def _holiday_window_active(date_str: str) -> bool:
+    """True when a holiday day-shift window (08:00–17:00 ET) is currently open.
+
+    The 3CX call flow is only repointed to the holiday queue during this window,
+    so inline activation (admin add) and late-pickup membership refreshes are
+    gated on it.
+    """
+    now = datetime.now(EASTERN)
+    return _shift_start(date_str, "day") <= now < _shift_end(date_str, "day")
+
+
 def _within_drop_lock(date_str: str, shift_type: str) -> bool:
     """True inside the 24h-before-start window where dropping a shift is locked.
 
@@ -224,9 +407,13 @@ def dispatch_oncall(command, respond, client, schedule, schedule_channel):
 
 
 def handle_pickup(body, respond, client, schedule, schedule_channel):
-    """Handle the interactive "pick up open shift" button."""
+    """Handle the interactive "pick up open shift" button.
+
+    Routes holiday day-shift buttons to an atomic slot claim and gates pickups
+    of an already-started shift behind admin approval (same flow as ``pick``).
+    """
     action_id = body["actions"][0]["action_id"]
-    remainder = action_id.replace("pickup_", "")
+    remainder = action_id[len("pickup_") :]
     if remainder.endswith("_day"):
         date_str = remainder[:-4]
         shift_type = "day"
@@ -255,18 +442,43 @@ def handle_pickup(body, respond, client, schedule, schedule_channel):
         )
         return
 
-    claimed = schedule.claim_open_shift(
-        date_str, employee["extension"], employee["name"], shift_type
-    )
-    if not claimed:
-        client.chat_postEphemeral(
-            channel=channel_id,
-            user=user_id,
-            text=f"That shift on *{date_str}* was already picked up by someone else.",
+    day_name = datetime.strptime(date_str, "%Y-%m-%d").strftime("%A")
+    ctx = schedule.get_shift_context(date_str, day_name, shift_type)
+    is_holiday = ctx["kind"] == "holiday"
+
+    def _ephemeral(text):
+        client.chat_postEphemeral(channel=channel_id, user=user_id, text=text)
+
+    # A pickup after the shift has ended is rejected outright; after it has
+    # started (but before it ends) it needs admin approval.
+    if _shift_ended(date_str, shift_type):
+        _ephemeral("That shift has already ended and can't be picked up.")
+        return
+    if _shift_started(date_str, shift_type):
+        _request_late_pickup(
+            _ephemeral_respond(_ephemeral),
+            schedule,
+            employee,
+            date_str,
+            shift_type,
+            is_holiday=is_holiday,
+            client=client,
         )
         return
 
-    if is_today(date_str) and _is_active_shift_type(shift_type):
+    if is_holiday:
+        claimed = schedule.claim_holiday_slot(
+            date_str, employee["extension"], employee["name"]
+        )
+    else:
+        claimed = schedule.claim_open_shift(
+            date_str, employee["extension"], employee["name"], shift_type
+        )
+    if not claimed:
+        _ephemeral(f"That shift on *{date_str}* was already picked up by someone else.")
+        return
+
+    if not is_holiday and is_today(date_str) and _is_active_shift_type(shift_type):
         _update_3cx_routing(employee["extension"])
 
     blocks = build_shift_change_message(
@@ -286,6 +498,22 @@ def handle_pickup(body, respond, client, schedule, schedule_channel):
     _refresh_schedule_post(schedule, schedule_channel, client)
 
 
+def _ephemeral_respond(post_ephemeral):
+    """Adapt an ephemeral-poster into a ``respond(text=...)`` callable.
+
+    ``_request_late_pickup`` reports its outcome via ``respond(text=...)``; the
+    button path has no ``respond`` that targets the clicker, so this wraps the
+    ephemeral poster so the same helper serves both the slash command and the
+    button.
+    """
+
+    def _respond(text="", **_kwargs):
+        if text:
+            post_ephemeral(text)
+
+    return _respond
+
+
 # ── Subcommand handlers ─────────────────────────────────────────────────
 
 
@@ -439,45 +667,113 @@ def _handle_pick(
         return
 
     day_name = date.strftime("%A")
+    shift_type = _resolve_pick_shift_type(schedule, date_str, day_name, explicit_shift)
+    ctx = schedule.get_shift_context(date_str, day_name, shift_type)
 
+    if ctx["kind"] == "holiday":
+        _pick_holiday(
+            respond,
+            schedule,
+            employee,
+            date,
+            date_str,
+            ctx,
+            channel_id,
+            client,
+            schedule_channel,
+        )
+        return
+
+    _pick_regular(
+        respond,
+        schedule,
+        employee,
+        date,
+        date_str,
+        day_name,
+        shift_type,
+        ctx,
+        channel_id,
+        client,
+        schedule_channel,
+    )
+
+
+def _resolve_pick_shift_type(schedule, date_str, day_name, explicit_shift) -> str:
+    """Pick the shift type a bare ``/oncall pick <date>`` should target.
+
+    Honours an explicit ``day``/``night``. Otherwise a holiday (day-only) wins,
+    then any open day/night slot on a weekend; falls back to ``night``.
+    """
     if explicit_shift:
-        shift_type = explicit_shift
-        ext, name, source = schedule.resolve_shift(date_str, day_name, shift_type)
-    elif day_name in WEEKEND_DAYS:
-        shift_type = "night"
+        return explicit_shift
+    if schedule.get_shift_context(date_str, day_name, "day")["kind"] == "holiday":
+        return "day"
+    if day_name in WEEKEND_DAYS:
         for st in ("day", "night"):
-            ext, name, source = schedule.resolve_shift(date_str, day_name, st)
+            _ext, _name, source = schedule.resolve_shift(date_str, day_name, st)
             if source == "available":
-                shift_type = st
-                break
-        else:
-            ext, name, source = schedule.resolve_shift(date_str, day_name)
-    else:
-        shift_type = "night"
-        ext, name, source = schedule.resolve_shift(date_str, day_name)
+                return st
+    return "night"
 
-    # Already assigned to someone else (not open)
-    if source in ("weekly", "override") and ext != FALLBACK_EXTENSION:
+
+def _pick_regular(
+    respond,
+    schedule,
+    employee,
+    date,
+    date_str,
+    day_name,
+    shift_type,
+    ctx,
+    channel_id,
+    client,
+    schedule_channel,
+):
+    """Pick up a regular (non-holiday) shift, gating late pickups on approval."""
+    assignees = ctx["assignees"]
+    # Already assigned to someone else (not open).
+    if assignees and assignees[0]["extension"] != employee["extension"]:
+        name = assignees[0]["name"]
+        ext = assignees[0]["extension"]
         respond(
             text=f"That shift is already covered by {name} (Ext {ext}). They'd need to drop it first."
         )
         return
 
+    date_label = date.strftime("%A, %b %-d")
+    shift_label = _shift_type_label(day_name, shift_type)
+
+    # A pickup after the shift has started (but before it ends) needs an admin to
+    # approve it. After the shift ends it's too late to pick up at all.
+    if _shift_ended(date_str, shift_type):
+        respond(text=f"The *{date_label}*{shift_label} shift has already ended.")
+        return
+    if _shift_started(date_str, shift_type):
+        _request_late_pickup(
+            respond,
+            schedule,
+            employee,
+            date_str,
+            shift_type,
+            is_holiday=False,
+            client=client,
+        )
+        return
+
     schedule.set_override(date_str, employee["extension"], employee["name"], shift_type)
 
     if is_today(date_str) and _is_active_shift_type(shift_type):
         _update_3cx_routing(employee["extension"])
 
-    date_label = date.strftime("%A, %b %-d")
-    shift_label = _shift_type_label(day_name, shift_type)
     respond(text=f"You picked up the shift for *{date_label}*{shift_label}.")
 
     blocks = build_shift_change_message(
-        user_id,
-        date_str,
-        "picked_up",
-        employee["extension"],
-        employee["name"],
+        user_id=employee.get("slack_user_id", ""),
+        date_str=date_str,
+        action="picked_up",
+        ext=employee["extension"],
+        name=employee["name"],
         shift_type=shift_type,
     )
     try:
@@ -491,6 +787,77 @@ def _handle_pick(
     _refresh_schedule_post(schedule, schedule_channel, client)
 
 
+def _pick_holiday(
+    respond,
+    schedule,
+    employee,
+    date,
+    date_str,
+    ctx,
+    channel_id,
+    client,
+    schedule_channel,
+):
+    """Pick up a holiday day-shift slot, gating late pickups on approval.
+
+    Holidays support multiple concurrent assignees; the claim is atomic via
+    ``claim_holiday_slot`` so concurrent pickers can't oversubscribe the slots.
+    """
+    ext = employee["extension"]
+    date_label = date.strftime("%A, %b %-d")
+    label = ctx.get("label") or "Holiday"
+
+    if any(a["extension"] == ext for a in ctx["assignees"]):
+        respond(text=f"You're already on the *{date_label}* ({label}) holiday shift.")
+        return
+
+    # Late pickup (window open) or too late (window closed).
+    if _shift_ended(date_str, "day"):
+        respond(text=f"The *{date_label}* ({label}) holiday shift has already ended.")
+        return
+    if _shift_started(date_str, "day"):
+        _request_late_pickup(
+            respond,
+            schedule,
+            employee,
+            date_str,
+            "day",
+            is_holiday=True,
+            client=client,
+        )
+        return
+
+    claimed = schedule.claim_holiday_slot(date_str, ext, employee["name"])
+    if not claimed:
+        respond(
+            text=(
+                f"Couldn't claim a slot on the *{date_label}* ({label}) holiday — "
+                "it's full or you're already on it."
+            )
+        )
+        return
+
+    respond(text=f"You picked up a slot on the *{date_label}* ({label}) holiday shift.")
+
+    blocks = build_shift_change_message(
+        user_id=employee.get("slack_user_id", ""),
+        date_str=date_str,
+        action="picked_up",
+        ext=ext,
+        name=employee["name"],
+        shift_type="day",
+    )
+    try:
+        client.chat_postMessage(
+            channel=channel_id,
+            blocks=blocks,
+            text=f"Holiday shift picked up for {date_str}",
+        )
+    except Exception:
+        logger.exception("Failed to post holiday pickup notification to channel")
+    _refresh_schedule_post(schedule, schedule_channel, client)
+
+
 def _handle_drop(
     respond, schedule, user_id, text, channel_id, client, schedule_channel
 ):
@@ -517,6 +884,25 @@ def _handle_drop(
         return
 
     day_name = date.strftime("%A")
+
+    # A holiday slot the employee holds is dropped (released) ahead of regular
+    # day/night shifts — holidays take priority on their date.
+    holiday_ctx = schedule.get_shift_context(date_str, day_name, "day")
+    if holiday_ctx["kind"] == "holiday" and any(
+        a["extension"] == employee["extension"] for a in holiday_ctx["assignees"]
+    ):
+        _drop_holiday(
+            respond,
+            schedule,
+            employee,
+            date,
+            date_str,
+            channel_id,
+            client,
+            schedule_channel,
+        )
+        return
+
     found = _find_employee_shift(schedule, date_str, day_name, employee["extension"])
 
     if not found:
@@ -561,6 +947,58 @@ def _handle_drop(
     _refresh_schedule_post(schedule, schedule_channel, client)
 
 
+def _drop_holiday(
+    respond, schedule, employee, date, date_str, channel_id, client, schedule_channel
+):
+    """Release the employee's holiday slot (subject to the 24h drop lock).
+
+    The slot becomes open for someone else to pick up. The released slot does
+    not repoint 3CX here: a same-day drop is always inside the 24h lock (the
+    holiday starts 08:00 ET), so a drop that reaches the release is never the
+    live window.
+    """
+    if _within_drop_lock(date_str, "day"):
+        respond(
+            text=(
+                "This holiday shift starts in under 24 hours — you can't drop it now. "
+                "Hand it off with `/oncall swap <date> @person` (they'll need to accept), "
+                "or ask an admin to open it."
+            )
+        )
+        return
+
+    released = schedule.release_holiday_slot(date_str, employee["extension"])
+    if not released:
+        respond(text="You're not on that holiday shift.")
+        return
+
+    date_label = date.strftime("%A, %b %-d")
+    respond(
+        text=(
+            f"You dropped your slot on the *{date_label}* holiday shift. "
+            "It's now open for pickup."
+        )
+    )
+
+    blocks = build_shift_change_message(
+        user_id=employee.get("slack_user_id", ""),
+        date_str=date_str,
+        action="dropped",
+        ext=employee["extension"],
+        name=employee["name"],
+        shift_type="day",
+    )
+    try:
+        client.chat_postMessage(
+            channel=channel_id,
+            blocks=blocks,
+            text=f"Holiday shift dropped for {date_str}",
+        )
+    except Exception:
+        logger.exception("Failed to post holiday drop notification to channel")
+    _refresh_schedule_post(schedule, schedule_channel, client)
+
+
 def _handle_swap(
     respond, schedule, user_id, text, channel_id, client, schedule_channel
 ):
@@ -588,16 +1026,27 @@ def _handle_swap(
         return
 
     day_name = date.strftime("%A")
-    found = _find_employee_shift(schedule, date_str, day_name, employee["extension"])
 
-    if not found:
-        ext, name, _source = schedule.resolve_shift(date_str, day_name)
-        respond(
-            text=f"That's not your shift — it belongs to {name} (Ext {ext}). You can only swap your own shifts."
+    # A holiday slot the employee holds is swappable as a day shift; holidays
+    # take priority on their date.
+    holiday_ctx = schedule.get_shift_context(date_str, day_name, "day")
+    holiday_swap = holiday_ctx["kind"] == "holiday" and any(
+        a["extension"] == employee["extension"] for a in holiday_ctx["assignees"]
+    )
+
+    if holiday_swap:
+        shift_type = "day"
+    else:
+        found = _find_employee_shift(
+            schedule, date_str, day_name, employee["extension"]
         )
-        return
-
-    _ext, _name, _source, shift_type = found
+        if not found:
+            ext, name, _source = schedule.resolve_shift(date_str, day_name)
+            respond(
+                text=f"That's not your shift — it belongs to {name} (Ext {ext}). You can only swap your own shifts."
+            )
+            return
+        _ext, _name, _source, shift_type = found
 
     # Resolve target user — could be <@U12345> or an extension number
     target_text = parts[2].strip()
@@ -693,9 +1142,33 @@ def handle_swap_accept(body, respond, client, schedule, schedule_channel):
         )
         return
 
-    schedule.set_override(date_str, swap["target_ext"], swap["target_name"], shift_type)
-    if is_today(date_str) and _is_active_shift_type(shift_type):
-        _update_3cx_routing(swap["target_ext"])
+    # A day-shift swap on a holiday date hands off a holiday slot rather than a
+    # plain override: atomically move the slot from requester to target.
+    is_holiday = shift_type == "day" and schedule.get_holiday(date_str) is not None
+    if is_holiday:
+        moved = schedule.swap_holiday_assignee(
+            date_str,
+            swap["requester_ext"],
+            swap["target_ext"],
+            swap["target_name"],
+        )
+        if not moved:
+            schedule.clear_swap(date_str, shift_type)
+            respond(
+                replace_original=True,
+                blocks=build_swap_resolved_blocks(
+                    "This swap request is no longer valid."
+                ),
+            )
+            return
+        if _holiday_window_active(date_str):
+            _set_holiday_queue_agents(schedule, date_str)
+    else:
+        schedule.set_override(
+            date_str, swap["target_ext"], swap["target_name"], shift_type
+        )
+        if is_today(date_str) and _is_active_shift_type(shift_type):
+            _update_3cx_routing(swap["target_ext"])
     schedule.mark_swap_verified(date_str, shift_type)
 
     day_name = datetime.strptime(date_str, "%Y-%m-%d").strftime("%A")
@@ -780,6 +1253,263 @@ def handle_swap_decline(body, respond, client, schedule, schedule_channel):
             logger.exception("Failed to DM swap requester on decline")
 
 
+# ── Late-pickup approval ─────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+
+def _request_late_pickup(
+    respond, schedule, employee, date_str, shift_type, is_holiday, client
+):
+    """Create a PICKUP_REQUEST and DM every admin an Approve/Deny prompt.
+
+    Used when someone tries to pick up a shift that has already *started* (but
+    not ended). The shift is NOT claimed yet — the first admin to approve wins
+    (a conditional claim). Mirrors the verified-swap DM pattern, but the
+    approvers are the admins rather than the swap target.
+    """
+    schedule.create_pickup_request(
+        date_str,
+        shift_type,
+        employee,
+        expires_at=int(_shift_end(date_str, shift_type).timestamp()),
+        is_holiday=is_holiday,
+    )
+
+    blocks = build_pickup_request_blocks(
+        requester_slack=employee.get("slack_user_id", ""),
+        requester_name=employee["name"],
+        date_str=date_str,
+        shift_type=shift_type,
+        requester_ext=employee["extension"],
+        is_holiday=is_holiday,
+    )
+    text = f"{employee['name']} wants to pick up the already-started {date_str} shift"
+    admins = schedule.get_admin_users()
+    delivered = 0
+    for admin_id in admins:
+        try:
+            client.chat_postMessage(channel=admin_id, blocks=blocks, text=text)
+            delivered += 1
+        except Exception:
+            logger.exception("Failed to DM late-pickup request to admin %s", admin_id)
+
+    if delivered == 0:
+        # Nobody to approve it — roll the request back so it doesn't dangle.
+        schedule.clear_pickup_request(date_str, shift_type, employee["extension"])
+        respond(
+            text=(
+                "That shift has already started and needs an admin to approve a "
+                "pickup, but I couldn't reach any admin. Please contact one directly."
+            )
+        )
+        return
+
+    respond(
+        text=(
+            "That shift has already started, so a pickup needs admin approval. "
+            "I've sent your request to the admins — you'll be notified once it's decided."
+        )
+    )
+
+
+def _parse_pickup_action(action_id: str, prefix: str) -> tuple[str, str, str]:
+    """Split a pickup-approval action_id into (date_str, shift_type, ext).
+
+    The tail is ``<date>[_day]_<ext>`` (see ``build_pickup_request_blocks``).
+    """
+    remainder = action_id[len(prefix) :]
+    ext_start = remainder.rfind("_")
+    ext = remainder[ext_start + 1 :]
+    rest = remainder[:ext_start]
+    if rest.endswith("_day"):
+        return rest[:-4], "day", ext
+    return rest, "night", ext
+
+
+def handle_pickup_approve(body, respond, client, schedule, schedule_channel):
+    """An admin approved a late pickup — claim the shift for the requester.
+
+    First-approve-wins: the claim is conditional (``set_override`` after a guard,
+    or atomic ``claim_holiday_slot``), so a second admin approving a
+    just-resolved request gets a "no longer pending" response. On success the
+    requester is DM'd and 3CX is repointed if the shift window is currently live.
+    """
+    date_str, shift_type, ext = _parse_pickup_action(
+        body["actions"][0]["action_id"], "pickup_approve_"
+    )
+    admin_id = body["user"]["id"]
+    # The Approve button is DM'd only to admins, but action handlers receive
+    # whoever clicks — re-verify the actor is an admin (mirrors swap handlers).
+    if admin_id not in schedule.get_admin_users():
+        respond(
+            replace_original=False,
+            text="Only an admin can approve a pickup request.",
+        )
+        return
+
+    req = schedule.get_pickup_request(date_str, shift_type, ext)
+    if not req or req.get("status") != "pending":
+        respond(
+            replace_original=True,
+            blocks=build_pickup_resolved_blocks(
+                "This pickup request is no longer pending."
+            ),
+        )
+        return
+
+    if _shift_ended(date_str, shift_type):
+        schedule.clear_pickup_request(date_str, shift_type, ext)
+        respond(
+            replace_original=True,
+            blocks=build_pickup_resolved_blocks(
+                "This pickup request has expired — the shift has already ended."
+            ),
+        )
+        return
+
+    # Atomic first-approve-wins: only the admin who flips the request
+    # pending->approved proceeds; a second concurrent approver is turned away.
+    if not schedule.approve_pickup_request(date_str, shift_type, ext):
+        respond(
+            replace_original=True,
+            blocks=build_pickup_resolved_blocks(
+                "This pickup request is no longer pending."
+            ),
+        )
+        return
+
+    requester_name = req.get("requester_name", ext)
+    requester_slack = req.get("requester_slack", "")
+    is_holiday = bool(req.get("is_holiday"))
+
+    day_name = datetime.strptime(date_str, "%Y-%m-%d").strftime("%A")
+    date_label = datetime.strptime(date_str, "%Y-%m-%d").strftime("%A, %b %-d")
+    shift_label = _shift_type_label(day_name, shift_type)
+
+    if is_holiday:
+        claimed = schedule.claim_holiday_slot(date_str, ext, requester_name)
+        if not claimed:
+            schedule.clear_pickup_request(date_str, shift_type, ext)
+            respond(
+                replace_original=True,
+                blocks=build_pickup_resolved_blocks(
+                    "Couldn't assign the holiday slot — it's full or already taken."
+                ),
+            )
+            return
+        if _holiday_window_active(date_str):
+            _set_holiday_queue_agents(schedule, date_str)
+    else:
+        # Conditional claim so two different requesters' approvals for the SAME
+        # shift can't silently clobber each other — the per-request approve gate
+        # only serializes a single request's SK, not the OVERRIDE row.
+        claimed = schedule.claim_open_shift(date_str, ext, requester_name, shift_type)
+        if not claimed:
+            schedule.clear_pickup_request(date_str, shift_type, ext)
+            respond(
+                replace_original=True,
+                blocks=build_pickup_resolved_blocks(
+                    "Couldn't assign the shift — it's already covered."
+                ),
+            )
+            return
+        if is_today(date_str) and _is_active_shift_type(shift_type):
+            # Best-effort: a 3CX failure must not strand the request as approved.
+            try:
+                _update_3cx_routing(ext)
+            except Exception:
+                logger.exception("3CX repoint failed after approving late pickup")
+
+    schedule.clear_pickup_request(date_str, shift_type, ext)
+
+    respond(
+        replace_original=True,
+        blocks=build_pickup_resolved_blocks(
+            f"Approved — {requester_name} (Ext {ext}) is now on the "
+            f"*{date_label}*{shift_label} shift."
+        ),
+    )
+
+    if requester_slack:
+        try:
+            client.chat_postMessage(
+                channel=requester_slack,
+                text=(
+                    f"<@{admin_id}> approved your pickup — you're now on the "
+                    f"*{date_label}*{shift_label} shift."
+                ),
+            )
+        except Exception:
+            logger.exception("Failed to DM late-pickup requester on approve")
+
+    if schedule_channel:
+        try:
+            client.chat_postMessage(
+                channel=schedule_channel,
+                blocks=build_shift_change_message(
+                    user_id=requester_slack,
+                    date_str=date_str,
+                    action="picked_up",
+                    ext=ext,
+                    name=requester_name,
+                    shift_type=shift_type,
+                ),
+                text=f"Shift picked up for {date_str}",
+            )
+        except Exception:
+            logger.exception("Failed to post late-pickup notification to channel")
+    _refresh_schedule_post(schedule, schedule_channel, client)
+
+
+def handle_pickup_deny(body, respond, client, schedule, schedule_channel):
+    """An admin denied a late pickup — clear the request and notify the requester."""
+    date_str, shift_type, ext = _parse_pickup_action(
+        body["actions"][0]["action_id"], "pickup_deny_"
+    )
+    admin_id = body["user"]["id"]
+    if admin_id not in schedule.get_admin_users():
+        respond(
+            replace_original=False,
+            text="Only an admin can deny a pickup request.",
+        )
+        return
+
+    req = schedule.get_pickup_request(date_str, shift_type, ext)
+    if not req or req.get("status") != "pending":
+        respond(
+            replace_original=True,
+            blocks=build_pickup_resolved_blocks(
+                "This pickup request is no longer pending."
+            ),
+        )
+        return
+
+    schedule.clear_pickup_request(date_str, shift_type, ext)
+
+    day_name = datetime.strptime(date_str, "%Y-%m-%d").strftime("%A")
+    date_label = datetime.strptime(date_str, "%Y-%m-%d").strftime("%A, %b %-d")
+    shift_label = _shift_type_label(day_name, shift_type)
+
+    respond(
+        replace_original=True,
+        blocks=build_pickup_resolved_blocks(
+            f"Denied — the *{date_label}*{shift_label} pickup was not approved."
+        ),
+    )
+
+    requester_slack = req.get("requester_slack", "")
+    if requester_slack:
+        try:
+            client.chat_postMessage(
+                channel=requester_slack,
+                text=(
+                    f"<@{admin_id}> denied your pickup for the "
+                    f"*{date_label}*{shift_label} shift."
+                ),
+            )
+        except Exception:
+            logger.exception("Failed to DM late-pickup requester on deny")
+
+
 def _handle_admin(respond, schedule, user_id, text, is_admin, client, schedule_channel):
     if not is_admin:
         respond(text="Admin commands are restricted. Contact an administrator.")
@@ -795,7 +1525,10 @@ def _handle_admin(respond, schedule, user_id, text, is_admin, client, schedule_c
                 "`admin clear <date> [day|night]` — Remove override\n"
                 "`admin roster add <ext> <name>` — Add employee\n"
                 "`admin roster remove <ext>` — Remove employee\n"
-                "`admin roster rename <ext> <name>` — Rename"
+                "`admin roster rename <ext> <name>` — Rename\n"
+                "`admin holiday add <date> <slots> [x<mult>] <label>` — Schedule holiday\n"
+                "`admin holiday remove <date>` — Remove holiday\n"
+                "`admin holiday list` — List upcoming holidays"
             )
         )
         return
@@ -926,10 +1659,179 @@ def _handle_admin(respond, schedule, user_id, text, is_admin, client, schedule_c
         else:
             respond(text="Unknown roster command. Use `add`, `remove`, or `rename`.")
 
+    elif subcmd == "holiday":
+        _handle_admin_holiday(respond, schedule, parts, client, schedule_channel)
+
     else:
         respond(text=f"Unknown admin command: `{subcmd}`. Try `/oncall help`.")
 
 
+# ── Admin: holidays ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+
+def _handle_admin_holiday(respond, schedule, parts, client, schedule_channel):
+    """Dispatch ``admin holiday add|remove|list``.
+
+    ``parts`` is the whitespace-split command, where ``parts[1] == "holiday"``.
+    """
+    if len(parts) < 3:
+        respond(text="Usage: `admin holiday add|remove|list ...`")
+        return
+    holiday_cmd = parts[2]
+
+    if holiday_cmd == "add":
+        _admin_holiday_add(respond, schedule, parts, client, schedule_channel)
+    elif holiday_cmd == "remove":
+        _admin_holiday_remove(respond, schedule, parts, client, schedule_channel)
+    elif holiday_cmd == "list":
+        _admin_holiday_list(respond, schedule)
+    else:
+        respond(text="Unknown holiday command. Use `add`, `remove`, or `list`.")
+
+
+def _admin_holiday_add(respond, schedule, parts, client, schedule_channel):
+    """`admin holiday add <date> <slots> [x<mult>] <label>`.
+
+    Creates the HOLIDAY record, provisions the 08:00 activate / 17:00 deactivate
+    one-off schedules (storing their names on the record), inline-activates when
+    the window is already open, and announces the holiday in the channel.
+    """
+    if len(parts) < 6:
+        respond(
+            text=(
+                "Usage: `/oncall admin holiday add <date> <slots> [x<mult>] <label>`\n"
+                "e.g. `/oncall admin holiday add 2026-07-04 2 x2 Independence Day`"
+            )
+        )
+        return
+
+    date = parse_date(parts[3])
+    if not date:
+        respond(text=f"Couldn't parse date: `{parts[3]}`")
+        return
+    date_str = date.strftime("%Y-%m-%d")
+    if date_str < datetime.now(EASTERN).strftime("%Y-%m-%d"):
+        respond(text="You can't schedule a holiday in the past.")
+        return
+
+    try:
+        slots = int(parts[4])
+    except ValueError:
+        respond(text=f"Slots must be a whole number, got `{parts[4]}`.")
+        return
+    if slots < 1:
+        respond(text="Slots must be at least 1.")
+        return
+
+    # Optional ``x<mult>`` token before the label.
+    rest = parts[5:]
+    multiplier = None
+    if rest and re.fullmatch(r"x[0-9]+(\.[0-9]+)?", rest[0], re.IGNORECASE):
+        multiplier = rest[0][1:]
+        rest = rest[1:]
+    label = " ".join(rest).strip()
+    if not label:
+        respond(text="A holiday label is required.")
+        return
+
+    schedule_names = _create_holiday_schedules(date_str)
+    created = schedule.create_holiday(
+        date_str,
+        slots=slots,
+        label=label,
+        created_by=schedule_channel or "",
+        multiplier=multiplier,
+        schedule_names=schedule_names,
+    )
+    if not created:
+        # Roll back the schedules we just made for a date that already has one.
+        _delete_holiday_schedules(schedule_names)
+        respond(
+            text=f"A holiday already exists on *{date.strftime('%A, %b %-d')}*. "
+            "Remove it first to recreate."
+        )
+        return
+
+    # If the window is already open (admin added it mid-day), the 08:00 schedule
+    # has passed, so repoint the call flow now via the holiday router.
+    if _holiday_window_active(date_str):
+        _activate_holiday_inline(schedule, date_str)
+
+    holiday = schedule.get_holiday(date_str)
+    multiplier_value = holiday["multiplier"] if holiday else (multiplier or "1.5")
+    respond(
+        text=(
+            f"Scheduled *{label}* holiday on *{date.strftime('%A, %b %-d')}* — "
+            f"{slots} slot{'s' if slots != 1 else ''} at {float(multiplier_value):g}x pay."
+        )
+    )
+
+    if schedule_channel:
+        try:
+            client.chat_postMessage(
+                channel=schedule_channel,
+                blocks=build_holiday_added_blocks(
+                    date_str, label, slots, multiplier_value
+                ),
+                text=f"Holiday added: {label} on {date_str}",
+            )
+        except Exception:
+            logger.exception("Failed to post holiday-added notification to channel")
+    _refresh_schedule_post(schedule, schedule_channel, client)
+
+
+def _admin_holiday_remove(respond, schedule, parts, client, schedule_channel):
+    """`admin holiday remove <date>` — delete the record + outstanding schedules."""
+    if len(parts) < 4:
+        respond(text="Usage: `/oncall admin holiday remove <date>`")
+        return
+    date = parse_date(parts[3])
+    if not date:
+        respond(text=f"Couldn't parse date: `{parts[3]}`")
+        return
+    date_str = date.strftime("%Y-%m-%d")
+
+    holiday = schedule.get_holiday(date_str)
+    if not holiday:
+        respond(text=f"No holiday scheduled on *{date.strftime('%A, %b %-d')}*.")
+        return
+
+    _delete_holiday_schedules(holiday.get("schedule_names", []))
+    schedule.remove_holiday(date_str)
+    respond(
+        text=(
+            f"Removed the *{holiday.get('label', 'holiday')}* holiday on "
+            f"*{date.strftime('%A, %b %-d')}*."
+        )
+    )
+    _refresh_schedule_post(schedule, schedule_channel, client)
+
+
+def _admin_holiday_list(respond, schedule):
+    """`admin holiday list` — show today-and-future scheduled holidays."""
+    today_str = datetime.now(EASTERN).strftime("%Y-%m-%d")
+    resp = schedule.table.query(
+        KeyConditionExpression=Key("PK").eq("HOLIDAY") & Key("SK").gte(today_str)
+    )
+    items = resp.get("Items", [])
+    if not items:
+        respond(text="No upcoming holidays scheduled.")
+        return
+
+    lines = ["*Upcoming Holidays*\n"]
+    for item in sorted(items, key=lambda x: x["SK"]):
+        date_str = item["SK"]
+        dt = datetime.strptime(date_str, "%Y-%m-%d")
+        slots = int(item.get("slots", 0))
+        filled = len(item.get("assignees", {}) or {})
+        mult = f"{float(item.get('multiplier', 1.5)):g}x"
+        lines.append(
+            f"• {dt.strftime('%a %b %-d')} — _{item.get('label', 'Holiday')}_ "
+            f"({filled}/{slots} filled, {mult})"
+        )
+    respond(text="\n".join(lines))
+
+
 # ── App Home ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
 
 
@@ -979,11 +1881,24 @@ def create_app(
         ack()
         dispatch_oncall(command, respond, client, schedule, schedule_channel)
 
-    @app.action(re.compile(r"^pickup_"))
+    # Open-shift pickup buttons (``pickup_<date>[_day]``). The negative
+    # lookahead keeps this from also matching the late-pickup approval buttons
+    # (``pickup_approve_…`` / ``pickup_deny_…``), which have their own handlers.
+    @app.action(re.compile(r"^pickup_(?!approve_|deny_)"))
     def handle_pickup_button(ack, body, client, respond):
         ack()
         handle_pickup(body, respond, client, schedule, schedule_channel)
 
+    @app.action(re.compile(r"^pickup_approve_"))
+    def handle_pickup_approve_button(ack, body, client, respond):
+        ack()
+        handle_pickup_approve(body, respond, client, schedule, schedule_channel)
+
+    @app.action(re.compile(r"^pickup_deny_"))
+    def handle_pickup_deny_button(ack, body, client, respond):
+        ack()
+        handle_pickup_deny(body, respond, client, schedule, schedule_channel)
+
     @app.action(re.compile(r"^swap_accept_"))
     def handle_swap_accept_button(ack, body, client, respond):
         ack()
diff --git a/src/weekly-post/app.py b/src/weekly-post/app.py
index e904409..524a4aa 100644
--- a/src/weekly-post/app.py
+++ b/src/weekly-post/app.py
@@ -30,37 +30,107 @@ DAY_ORDER = [
 ]
 
 
-def _add_shift_to_pay(schedule, breakdown, totals, date, day_name, shift_type="night"):
-    """Resolve a shift and add it to the pay breakdown if assigned."""
-    date_str = date.strftime("%Y-%m-%d")
-    ext, name, source = schedule.resolve_shift(date_str, day_name, shift_type)
+def _record_pay_line(
+    breakdown, totals, *, date, day_label, name, ext, effective, base_rate, is_holiday
+):
+    """Append a single breakdown line and roll it into per-employee totals.
 
-    if source == "available" or ext == FALLBACK_EXTENSION:
-        return
-
-    rate = schedule.get_shift_rate(ext)
-    label_suffix = " (Day)" if shift_type == "day" else ""
-
-    breakdown.append(
-        {
-            "date": date_str,
-            "date_label": date.strftime("%b %-d"),
-            "day": f"{day_name[:3]}{label_suffix}",
-            "name": name,
-            "extension": ext,
-            "rate": Decimal(str(rate)),
-        }
-    )
+    ``effective`` is the dollar value actually earned for this one shift
+    (base_rate * multiplier for holidays, base_rate otherwise). To stay
+    compatible with the existing Slack ``build_pay_summary_blocks`` consumer —
+    which treats ``rate`` as the already-multiplied per-shift pay — the line's
+    ``rate`` is set to ``effective``; ``base_rate`` is preserved separately and
+    ``amount`` mirrors ``effective``. All money is stored as ``Decimal``.
+    """
+    line = {
+        "date": date.strftime("%Y-%m-%d"),
+        "date_label": date.strftime("%b %-d"),
+        "day": day_label,
+        "name": name,
+        "extension": ext,
+        "rate": Decimal(str(effective)),
+        "base_rate": Decimal(str(base_rate)),
+        "amount": Decimal(str(effective)),
+    }
+    breakdown.append(line)
 
     if name not in totals:
         totals[name] = {
             "shifts": 0,
             "total": Decimal("0"),
             "extension": ext,
-            "rate": Decimal(str(rate)),
+            "rate": Decimal(str(base_rate)),
+            "holiday_shifts": 0,
         }
     totals[name]["shifts"] += 1
-    totals[name]["total"] += Decimal(str(rate))
+    totals[name]["total"] += Decimal(str(effective))
+    if is_holiday:
+        totals[name]["holiday_shifts"] = totals[name].get("holiday_shifts", 0) + 1
+    return line
+
+
+def _add_shift_to_pay(schedule, breakdown, totals, date, day_name, shift_type="night"):
+    """Resolve a shift and add it to the pay breakdown if assigned.
+
+    Holidays are day-only, multi-assignee shifts paid at base_rate * multiplier;
+    every assignee gets a distinct breakdown line tagged with the holiday
+    multiplier and label. Regular shifts have a single assignee at multiplier 1.
+    """
+    date_str = date.strftime("%Y-%m-%d")
+    ctx = schedule.get_shift_context(date_str, day_name, shift_type)
+
+    assignees = ctx.get("assignees") or []
+    if not assignees:
+        return
+
+    label_suffix = " (Day)" if shift_type == "day" else ""
+    day_label = f"{day_name[:3]}{label_suffix}"
+
+    if ctx["kind"] == "holiday":
+        multiplier = Decimal(str(ctx.get("multiplier", 1)))
+        holiday_label = ctx.get("label", "")
+        for assignee in assignees:
+            ext = assignee["extension"]
+            name = assignee["name"]
+            if ext == FALLBACK_EXTENSION:
+                continue
+            base_rate = Decimal(str(schedule.get_shift_rate(ext)))
+            effective = base_rate * multiplier
+            line = _record_pay_line(
+                breakdown,
+                totals,
+                date=date,
+                day_label=day_label,
+                name=name,
+                ext=ext,
+                effective=effective,
+                base_rate=base_rate,
+                is_holiday=True,
+            )
+            line["multiplier"] = Decimal(str(multiplier))
+            line["is_holiday"] = True
+            line["holiday_label"] = holiday_label
+        return
+
+    # Regular (override/weekly) shift — single assignee.
+    assignee = assignees[0]
+    ext = assignee["extension"]
+    name = assignee["name"]
+    if ext == FALLBACK_EXTENSION:
+        return
+
+    rate = Decimal(str(schedule.get_shift_rate(ext)))
+    _record_pay_line(
+        breakdown,
+        totals,
+        date=date,
+        day_label=day_label,
+        name=name,
+        ext=ext,
+        effective=rate,
+        base_rate=rate,
+        is_holiday=False,
+    )
 
 
 def _calculate_weekly_pay(schedule: ShiftSchedule, week_start: datetime) -> dict:
@@ -72,9 +142,12 @@ def _calculate_weekly_pay(schedule: ShiftSchedule, week_start: datetime) -> dict
     for i in range(7):
         date = week_start + timedelta(days=i)
         day_name = DAY_ORDER[i]
+        date_str = date.strftime("%Y-%m-%d")
 
-        # Weekend day shifts (8am–5pm)
-        if day_name in WEEKEND_DAYS:
+        # Day shifts (8am–5pm) exist on weekends and on holidays. Holidays are
+        # day-only and may land on a weekday, so check the day shift whenever a
+        # holiday record exists for the date, not just on weekend days.
+        if day_name in WEEKEND_DAYS or schedule.get_holiday(date_str):
             _add_shift_to_pay(schedule, breakdown, totals, date, day_name, "day")
 
         # After-hours (night) shift
@@ -89,14 +162,48 @@ def _calculate_weekly_pay(schedule: ShiftSchedule, week_start: datetime) -> dict
 
 
 def _build_pay_email_html(week_label: str, pay_record: dict) -> str:
-    """Build an HTML email body for the weekly pay summary."""
+    """Build an HTML email body for the weekly pay summary.
+
+    Holiday shifts are rendered distinctly: a per-shift breakdown section
+    highlights holiday rows (shaded, showing the multiplier and label) and the
+    totals table flags any employee who worked a holiday during the week.
+    """
+    breakdown = pay_record.get("breakdown", [])
+    totals = pay_record.get("totals", {})
+
+    holiday_names = {line["name"] for line in breakdown if line.get("is_holiday")}
+
     totals_rows = ""
-    for name, info in sorted(pay_record["totals"].items()):
+    for name, info in sorted(totals.items()):
+        holiday_tag = (
+            ' <span style="color:#b8860b;">&#9733; holiday</span>'
+            if name in holiday_names
+            else ""
+        )
         totals_rows += (
-            f"<tr><td>{name}</td>"
+            f"<tr><td>{name}{holiday_tag}</td>"
             f"<td>${info.get('rate', 0):.2f}</td><td><strong>${info['total']:.2f}</strong></td></tr>\n"
         )
 
+    breakdown_rows = ""
+    for line in breakdown:
+        if line.get("is_holiday"):
+            mult = line.get("multiplier", Decimal("1"))
+            label = line.get("holiday_label", "") or "Holiday"
+            base = line.get("base_rate", line["rate"])
+            row_style = ' style="background:#fff8e1;"'
+            detail = f"{label} &mdash; ${base:.2f} &times; {mult:.2f}x"
+        else:
+            row_style = ""
+            detail = f"${line['rate']:.2f}"
+        breakdown_rows += (
+            f"<tr{row_style}><td>{line['date_label']}</td>"
+            f"<td>{line['day']}</td>"
+            f"<td>{line['name']}</td>"
+            f"<td>{detail}</td>"
+            f"<td><strong>${line['amount']:.2f}</strong></td></tr>\n"
+        )
+
     return f"""<html>
 <body style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; color: #333;">
 <h2>Bonus Pay Summary &mdash; {week_label}</h2>
@@ -105,6 +212,12 @@ def _build_pay_email_html(week_label: str, pay_record: dict) -> str:
 <tr style="background: #f0f0f0;"><th>Name</th><th>Rate</th><th>Total</th></tr>
 {totals_rows}</table>
 
+<h3>Shift Breakdown</h3>
+<table border="1" cellpadding="6" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse;">
+<tr style="background: #f0f0f0;"><th>Date</th><th>Day</th><th>Name</th><th>Detail</th><th>Amount</th></tr>
+{breakdown_rows}</table>
+<p style="color: #888; font-size: 12px;">Holiday shifts are shaded and paid at the listed multiplier.</p>
+
 <p style="color: #888; font-size: 12px;">This is an automated report from Sea Haven Industries.</p>
 </body>
 </html>"""
diff --git a/template.yaml b/template.yaml
index 6a1dcf3..98e9aea 100644
--- a/template.yaml
+++ b/template.yaml
@@ -90,6 +90,10 @@ Resources:
           TCX_SECRET_PREFIX: afterhours-shift-manager/3cx-
           QUEUE_NUMBER: !Ref QueueNumber
           TZ: !Ref Timezone
+          # Holiday scheduling: per-holiday one-off schedules target the router,
+          # passing the scheduler exec role; inline activation invokes it directly.
+          HOLIDAY_ROUTER_ARN: !GetAtt HolidayRouterFunction.Arn
+          HOLIDAY_SCHEDULER_ROLE_ARN: !GetAtt HolidaySchedulerExecutionRole.Arn
       Policies:
         - DynamoDBCrudPolicy:
             TableName: !Ref ShiftTable
@@ -99,6 +103,30 @@ Resources:
                 - secretsmanager:GetSecretValue
               Resource:
                 - !Sub "arn:aws:secretsmanager:${AWS::Region}:${AWS::AccountId}:secret:afterhours-shift-manager/*"
+            # Manage the per-holiday EventBridge Scheduler one-off schedules
+            # (08:00 activate / 17:00 deactivate of the holiday router).
+            - Effect: Allow
+              Action:
+                - scheduler:CreateSchedule
+                - scheduler:DeleteSchedule
+                - scheduler:GetSchedule
+              # Predictable names (holiday-activate-/holiday-deactivate-<date>)
+              # in the default group — scope to those rather than all schedules.
+              Resource:
+                - !Sub "arn:aws:scheduler:${AWS::Region}:${AWS::AccountId}:schedule/default/holiday-*"
+            # PassRole only for the holiday scheduler exec role, and only when
+            # handed to EventBridge Scheduler.
+            - Effect: Allow
+              Action: iam:PassRole
+              Resource: !GetAtt HolidaySchedulerExecutionRole.Arn
+              Condition:
+                StringEquals:
+                  iam:PassedToService: scheduler.amazonaws.com
+            # Inline activation (holiday added mid-window) invokes the router now.
+            # Unqualified ARN only — we invoke the base function, no alias/version.
+            - Effect: Allow
+              Action: lambda:InvokeFunction
+              Resource: !GetAtt HolidayRouterFunction.Arn
       Events:
         SlackEvents:
           Type: HttpApi
@@ -254,6 +282,92 @@ Resources:
             Description: "Update 3CX queue at 5pm EDT weekends"
             Enabled: true
 
+  # --- Holiday Router (repoints 3CX IVR/queue for a holiday day-shift) ---
+  # Invoked with {"action": "activate"|"deactivate", "date": "<YYYY-MM-DD>"} at
+  # 08:00 ET (activate) and 17:00 ET (deactivate) for each holiday date. Both
+  # operations are idempotent. No standing schedule here — invocation is driven
+  # per-holiday-date (the holiday record gates the work; off-days are no-ops).
+  HolidayRouterFunction:
+    Type: AWS::Serverless::Function
+    Properties:
+      FunctionName: afterhours-holiday-router
+      Handler: app.handler
+      CodeUri: src/holiday-router/
+      Layers:
+        - !Ref SharedLayer
+      Timeout: 60
+      Environment:
+        Variables:
+          SHIFT_TABLE: !Ref ShiftTable
+          TCX_SECRET_PREFIX: afterhours-shift-manager/3cx-
+          TZ: !Ref Timezone
+      Policies:
+        - DynamoDBCrudPolicy:
+            TableName: !Ref ShiftTable
+        - Statement:
+            - Effect: Allow
+              Action:
+                - secretsmanager:GetSecretValue
+              Resource:
+                - !Sub "arn:aws:secretsmanager:${AWS::Region}:${AWS::AccountId}:secret:afterhours-shift-manager/*"
+
+  # Lambda error alarm for the holiday router. Mirrors the account-wide
+  # operational convention (Lambda-Errors-<fn>, threshold 1 over one 5-min
+  # period, Sum, missing=notBreaching) and pages the same site-alerts SNS topic
+  # → AWS Chatbot → Slack as the other afterhours-* functions.
+  HolidayRouterErrorAlarm:
+    Type: AWS::CloudWatch::Alarm
+    Properties:
+      AlarmName: !Sub "Lambda-Errors-${HolidayRouterFunction}"
+      AlarmDescription: "Holiday router Lambda reported one or more errors"
+      Namespace: AWS/Lambda
+      MetricName: Errors
+      Dimensions:
+        - Name: FunctionName
+          Value: !Ref HolidayRouterFunction
+      Statistic: Sum
+      Period: 300
+      EvaluationPeriods: 1
+      Threshold: 1
+      ComparisonOperator: GreaterThanOrEqualToThreshold
+      TreatMissingData: notBreaching
+      AlarmActions:
+        - !Sub "arn:aws:sns:${AWS::Region}:${AWS::AccountId}:site-alerts"
+
+  # EventBridge Scheduler execution role. The slack-bot creates one-off
+  # schedules per holiday date (08:00 activate / 17:00 deactivate); Scheduler
+  # assumes this role to invoke the holiday router. Auto-named (no RoleName) so
+  # the deploy's CAPABILITY_IAM suffices — cd-sam does not pass
+  # CAPABILITY_NAMED_IAM. The permissions boundary is REQUIRED: the scoped
+  # github-cfn-execution-role gates iam:CreateRole/PutRolePolicy on roles
+  # carrying exactly this boundary, so the CI deploy is denied without it.
+  HolidaySchedulerExecutionRole:
+    Type: AWS::IAM::Role
+    Properties:
+      PermissionsBoundary: arn:aws:iam::328440206208:policy/seahaven-lambda-execution-boundary
+      AssumeRolePolicyDocument:
+        Version: "2012-10-17"
+        Statement:
+          - Effect: Allow
+            Principal:
+              Service: scheduler.amazonaws.com
+            Action: sts:AssumeRole
+            Condition:
+              StringEquals:
+                aws:SourceAccount: !Ref AWS::AccountId
+              # Only schedules this stack creates (holiday-* in the default group)
+              # may assume the role — not any schedule in the account.
+              ArnLike:
+                aws:SourceArn: !Sub "arn:aws:scheduler:${AWS::Region}:${AWS::AccountId}:schedule/default/holiday-*"
+      Policies:
+        - PolicyName: invoke-holiday-router
+          PolicyDocument:
+            Version: "2012-10-17"
+            Statement:
+              - Effect: Allow
+                Action: lambda:InvokeFunction
+                Resource: !GetAtt HolidayRouterFunction.Arn
+
   # --- Release Notifier (invoked by release.yaml on minor/major releases) ---
   ReleaseNotifierFunction:
     Type: AWS::Serverless::Function
@@ -343,6 +457,12 @@ Resources:
       LogGroupName: !Sub "/aws/lambda/${RingSchedulerFunction}"
       RetentionInDays: 60
 
+  HolidayRouterLogGroup:
+    Type: AWS::Logs::LogGroup
+    Properties:
+      LogGroupName: !Sub "/aws/lambda/${HolidayRouterFunction}"
+      RetentionInDays: 60
+
   ReleaseNotifierLogGroup:
     Type: AWS::Logs::LogGroup
     Properties:
@@ -363,6 +483,11 @@ Outputs:
     Value: !GetAtt RosterSyncFunction.Arn
   RingSchedulerFunctionArn:
     Value: !GetAtt RingSchedulerFunction.Arn
+  HolidayRouterFunctionArn:
+    Value: !GetAtt HolidayRouterFunction.Arn
+  HolidaySchedulerExecutionRoleArn:
+    Description: Role EventBridge Scheduler assumes to invoke the holiday router; the slack-bot passes this when creating per-holiday schedules
+    Value: !GetAtt HolidaySchedulerExecutionRole.Arn
   ReleaseNotifierFunctionArn:
     Value: !GetAtt ReleaseNotifierFunction.Arn
   ReleaseNotifyInvokeRoleArn:
diff --git a/tests/conftest.py b/tests/conftest.py
index 0417ca9..f307f29 100644
--- a/tests/conftest.py
+++ b/tests/conftest.py
@@ -100,6 +100,25 @@ class Seeder:
     def config(self, **kwargs):
         self.table.put_item(Item={"PK": "CONFIG", "SK": "CONFIG", **kwargs})
 
+    def holiday(self, date_str, slots=2, label="Holiday", assignees=None, **extra):
+        from decimal import Decimal
+
+        self.table.put_item(
+            Item={
+                "PK": "HOLIDAY",
+                "SK": date_str,
+                "slots": slots,
+                "assignees": assignees or {},
+                "multiplier": Decimal("1.5"),
+                "label": label,
+                "created_at": "2026-06-01T00:00:00-04:00",
+                "created_by": "",
+                "activated": False,
+                "schedule_names": [],
+                **extra,
+            }
+        )
+
     def schedule_post(self, channel, message_ts, week_start="2026-06-01"):
         self.table.put_item(
             Item={
diff --git a/tests/holiday_router/conftest.py b/tests/holiday_router/conftest.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..36d63ab
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/holiday_router/conftest.py
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+"""Load src/holiday-router/app.py under a unique module name."""
+
+import importlib.util
+import pathlib
+import sys
+
+import pytest
+
+_ROOT = pathlib.Path(__file__).resolve().parents[2]
+
+
+def _load(name, relpath):
+    spec = importlib.util.spec_from_file_location(name, _ROOT / relpath)
+    mod = importlib.util.module_from_spec(spec)
+    sys.modules[name] = mod
+    spec.loader.exec_module(mod)
+    return mod
+
+
+@pytest.fixture
+def holidayrouter_app():
+    return _load("holidayrouter_app", "src/holiday-router/app.py")
diff --git a/tests/holiday_router/test_handler.py b/tests/holiday_router/test_handler.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2955d66
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/holiday_router/test_handler.py
@@ -0,0 +1,273 @@
+"""Tests for the holiday-router Lambda handler.
+
+DynamoDB is moto-backed (via the shared ``schedule``/``seed`` fixtures); 3CX is
+mocked at the HTTP layer with ``responses`` so the real ThreeCXClient code runs.
+``get_secret`` is patched so ``_make_client`` resolves the 3CX domain to the test
+host without reaching AWS Secrets Manager.
+"""
+
+import json
+
+import pytest
+import responses
+
+HOL = "2026-07-04"
+BASE = "https://test.3cx.us"
+QUEUE = "802"
+IVR = "800"
+ORIG_KEY0 = {"To": "Extension", "Number": "101", "External": ""}
+ORIG_TIMEOUT = {"To": "Extension", "Number": "102", "External": ""}
+
+
+@pytest.fixture
+def env(monkeypatch):
+    monkeypatch.setenv("TCX_SECRET_PREFIX", "afterhours-shift-manager/3cx-")
+
+
+@pytest.fixture(autouse=True)
+def secrets(holidayrouter_app, monkeypatch):
+    # domain -> test host; client-id/secret -> anything (oauth token is stubbed).
+    def fake(secret_id):
+        if secret_id.endswith("domain"):
+            return "test.3cx.us"
+        return "x"
+
+    monkeypatch.setattr(holidayrouter_app, "get_secret", fake)
+
+
+def _stub_oauth():
+    responses.add(
+        responses.POST,
+        f"{BASE}/connect/token",
+        json={"access_token": "tok"},
+        status=200,
+    )
+
+
+def _stub_ivr_get(key0=ORIG_KEY0, timeout=ORIG_TIMEOUT, ivr_id=7):
+    responses.add(
+        responses.GET,
+        f"{BASE}/xapi/v1/IVRs/Pbx.GetByNumber(number='{IVR}')",
+        json={
+            "Id": ivr_id,
+            "Number": IVR,
+            "Options": [{"Digit": "0", "Route": key0}],
+            "TimeoutForward": timeout,
+        },
+        status=200,
+    )
+
+
+def _stub_queue_get(queue_id=9):
+    responses.add(
+        responses.GET,
+        f"{BASE}/xapi/v1/Queues/Pbx.GetByNumber(number='{QUEUE}')",
+        json={"Id": queue_id, "Number": QUEUE},
+        status=200,
+    )
+
+
+def _stub_patches(ivr_id=7, queue_id=9):
+    ivr_patch = responses.add(
+        responses.PATCH, f"{BASE}/xapi/v1/IVRs({ivr_id})", status=200
+    )
+    queue_patch = responses.add(
+        responses.PATCH, f"{BASE}/xapi/v1/Queues({queue_id})", status=200
+    )
+    return ivr_patch, queue_patch
+
+
+def _holiday_assignees(seed):
+    return {
+        "114": {"name": "Alice", "claimed_at": "2026-07-01T00:00:00-04:00"},
+        "115": {"name": "Bob", "claimed_at": "2026-07-01T00:00:00-04:00"},
+    }
+
+
+# ── activate ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+
+@responses.activate
+def test_activate_captures_routes_sets_agents_repoints_ivr(
+    holidayrouter_app, schedule, seed, env
+):
+    seed.holiday(HOL, slots=2, assignees=_holiday_assignees(seed))
+    _stub_oauth()
+    _stub_ivr_get()
+    _stub_queue_get()
+    ivr_patch, queue_patch = _stub_patches()
+
+    result = holidayrouter_app.handler({"action": "activate", "date": HOL}, None)
+
+    assert result["action"] == "activate"
+    assert set(result["agents"]) == {"114", "115"}
+
+    # Captured the live (pre-holiday) routes into CONFIG.
+    captured = schedule.get_captured_ivr_routes()
+    assert captured["key0"] == ORIG_KEY0
+    assert captured["timeout"] == ORIG_TIMEOUT
+
+    # Queue agents set to assignees.
+    qbody = json.loads(queue_patch.calls[0].request.body)
+    assert {a["Number"] for a in qbody["Agents"]} == {"114", "115"}
+
+    # Both IVR routes repointed to the queue.
+    ibody = json.loads(ivr_patch.calls[0].request.body)
+    assert ibody["Options"][0]["Digit"] == "0"
+    assert ibody["Options"][0]["Route"]["Number"] == QUEUE
+    assert ibody["Options"][0]["Route"]["To"] == "Queue"
+    assert ibody["TimeoutForward"]["Number"] == QUEUE
+
+    assert schedule.get_holiday(HOL)["activated"] is True
+
+
+@responses.activate
+def test_activate_no_assignees_uses_fallback(holidayrouter_app, schedule, seed, env):
+    seed.holiday(HOL, slots=2, assignees={})
+    _stub_oauth()
+    _stub_ivr_get()
+    _stub_queue_get()
+    _, queue_patch = _stub_patches()
+
+    result = holidayrouter_app.handler({"action": "activate", "date": HOL}, None)
+
+    assert result["agents"] == ["100"]
+    qbody = json.loads(queue_patch.calls[0].request.body)
+    assert [a["Number"] for a in qbody["Agents"]] == ["100"]
+
+
+@responses.activate
+def test_activate_no_record_is_noop(holidayrouter_app, schedule, env):
+    result = holidayrouter_app.handler({"action": "activate", "date": HOL}, None)
+    assert result["skipped"] == "no_record"
+    # No 3CX calls were made.
+    assert len(responses.calls) == 0
+
+
+@responses.activate
+def test_activate_already_active_is_noop(holidayrouter_app, schedule, seed, env):
+    seed.holiday(HOL, slots=2, assignees=_holiday_assignees(seed), activated=True)
+    result = holidayrouter_app.handler({"action": "activate", "date": HOL}, None)
+    assert result["skipped"] == "already_active"
+    assert len(responses.calls) == 0
+
+
+@responses.activate
+def test_activate_guard_does_not_recapture_when_already_queue(
+    holidayrouter_app, schedule, seed, env
+):
+    # IVR already points at the queue (e.g. a prior run); a fresh activation
+    # (record somehow not flagged) must NOT overwrite the real originals.
+    seed.holiday(HOL, slots=2, assignees=_holiday_assignees(seed))
+    schedule.set_captured_ivr_routes({"key0": ORIG_KEY0, "timeout": ORIG_TIMEOUT})
+    queue_route = {"To": "Queue", "Number": QUEUE, "External": ""}
+    _stub_oauth()
+    _stub_ivr_get(key0=queue_route, timeout=queue_route)
+    _stub_queue_get()
+    _stub_patches()
+
+    holidayrouter_app.handler({"action": "activate", "date": HOL}, None)
+
+    captured = schedule.get_captured_ivr_routes()
+    assert captured["key0"] == ORIG_KEY0
+    assert captured["timeout"] == ORIG_TIMEOUT
+
+
+# ── deactivate ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+
+@responses.activate
+def test_deactivate_restores_routes_and_clears_agents(
+    holidayrouter_app, schedule, seed, env
+):
+    seed.holiday(HOL, slots=2, assignees=_holiday_assignees(seed), activated=True)
+    schedule.set_captured_ivr_routes({"key0": ORIG_KEY0, "timeout": ORIG_TIMEOUT})
+    queue_route = {"To": "Queue", "Number": QUEUE, "External": ""}
+    _stub_oauth()
+    _stub_ivr_get(key0=queue_route, timeout=queue_route)
+    _stub_queue_get()
+    ivr_patch, queue_patch = _stub_patches()
+
+    result = holidayrouter_app.handler({"action": "deactivate", "date": HOL}, None)
+
+    assert result["action"] == "deactivate"
+
+    # IVR restored to the captured originals.
+    ibody = json.loads(ivr_patch.calls[0].request.body)
+    assert ibody["Options"][0]["Route"] == ORIG_KEY0
+    assert ibody["TimeoutForward"] == ORIG_TIMEOUT
+
+    # Queue agents cleared.
+    qbody = json.loads(queue_patch.calls[0].request.body)
+    assert qbody["Agents"] == []
+
+    assert schedule.get_holiday(HOL)["activated"] is False
+    assert schedule.get_captured_ivr_routes() is None
+
+
+@responses.activate
+def test_deactivate_only_restores_routes_pointing_at_queue(
+    holidayrouter_app, schedule, seed, env
+):
+    # key-0 was manually changed away from the queue after activation; leave it,
+    # only restore the timeout route which still points at the queue.
+    seed.holiday(HOL, slots=2, assignees=_holiday_assignees(seed), activated=True)
+    schedule.set_captured_ivr_routes({"key0": ORIG_KEY0, "timeout": ORIG_TIMEOUT})
+    manual = {"To": "Extension", "Number": "199", "External": ""}
+    queue_route = {"To": "Queue", "Number": QUEUE, "External": ""}
+    _stub_oauth()
+    _stub_ivr_get(key0=manual, timeout=queue_route)
+    _stub_queue_get()
+    ivr_patch, _ = _stub_patches()
+
+    holidayrouter_app.handler({"action": "deactivate", "date": HOL}, None)
+
+    ibody = json.loads(ivr_patch.calls[0].request.body)
+    # key-0 left as the manual value, timeout restored to the original.
+    assert ibody["Options"][0]["Route"] == manual
+    assert ibody["TimeoutForward"] == ORIG_TIMEOUT
+
+
+@responses.activate
+def test_deactivate_no_record_is_noop(holidayrouter_app, schedule, env):
+    result = holidayrouter_app.handler({"action": "deactivate", "date": HOL}, None)
+    assert result["skipped"] == "no_record"
+    assert len(responses.calls) == 0
+
+
+@responses.activate
+def test_deactivate_not_active_is_noop(holidayrouter_app, schedule, seed, env):
+    seed.holiday(HOL, slots=2, assignees=_holiday_assignees(seed), activated=False)
+    result = holidayrouter_app.handler({"action": "deactivate", "date": HOL}, None)
+    assert result["skipped"] == "not_active"
+    assert len(responses.calls) == 0
+
+
+# ── dispatch / errors ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+
+def test_missing_date_errors(holidayrouter_app, schedule, env):
+    result = holidayrouter_app.handler({"action": "activate"}, None)
+    assert result["error"] is True
+    assert result["reason"] == "missing_date"
+
+
+def test_unknown_action_errors(holidayrouter_app, schedule, env):
+    result = holidayrouter_app.handler({"action": "nope", "date": HOL}, None)
+    assert result["error"] is True
+    assert result["reason"] == "unknown_action"
+
+
+@responses.activate
+def test_three_cx_failure_returns_error(holidayrouter_app, schedule, seed, env):
+    seed.holiday(HOL, slots=2, assignees=_holiday_assignees(seed))
+    _stub_oauth()
+    responses.add(
+        responses.GET,
+        f"{BASE}/xapi/v1/IVRs/Pbx.GetByNumber(number='{IVR}')",
+        status=500,
+    )
+    result = holidayrouter_app.handler({"action": "activate", "date": HOL}, None)
+    assert result["error"] is True
+    # The holiday was not flagged activated since the 3CX call failed.
+    assert schedule.get_holiday(HOL)["activated"] is False
diff --git a/tests/shared/test_blocks.py b/tests/shared/test_blocks.py
index 2308662..dc00bef 100644
--- a/tests/shared/test_blocks.py
+++ b/tests/shared/test_blocks.py
@@ -4,7 +4,10 @@ from freezegun import freeze_time
 
 from shared.blocks import (
     build_help_blocks,
+    build_holiday_added_blocks,
     build_pay_summary_blocks,
+    build_pickup_request_blocks,
+    build_pickup_resolved_blocks,
     build_release_announcement_blocks,
     build_roster_blocks,
     build_shift_change_message,
@@ -48,6 +51,55 @@ class TestBuildWeekSchedule:
         assert "pickup_2026-06-03" not in _all_action_ids(blocks)
         assert "Alice (Ext 114)" in blocks[1]["text"]["text"]
 
+    @freeze_time("2026-06-01 12:00:00")
+    def test_holiday_on_weekday_renders_badge_and_open_slots(self, schedule, seed):
+        # A holiday can land on a weekday (here a Thursday) and shows the badge,
+        # the multiplier, and a day-shift pickup button for its open slots.
+        seed.holiday("2026-06-04", slots=2, label="Test Holiday")
+        blocks = build_week_schedule(schedule)
+        text = blocks[1]["text"]["text"]
+        assert "Holiday" in text
+        assert "Test Holiday" in text
+        assert "1.5x" in text
+        assert "2 open slots" in text
+        assert "pickup_2026-06-04_day" in _all_action_ids(blocks)
+
+    @freeze_time("2026-06-01 12:00:00")
+    def test_holiday_lists_assignees_and_remaining_slots(self, schedule, seed):
+        seed.holiday(
+            "2026-06-04",
+            slots=2,
+            label="Test Holiday",
+            assignees={"114": {"name": "Alice", "claimed_at": "x"}},
+        )
+        blocks = build_week_schedule(schedule)
+        text = blocks[1]["text"]["text"]
+        assert "Alice (Ext 114)" in text
+        assert "1 open slot" in text  # one of two slots filled
+
+    @freeze_time("2026-06-01 12:00:00")
+    def test_full_holiday_has_no_pickup_button(self, schedule, seed):
+        seed.holiday(
+            "2026-06-04",
+            slots=1,
+            label="Test Holiday",
+            assignees={"114": {"name": "Alice", "claimed_at": "x"}},
+        )
+        blocks = build_week_schedule(schedule)
+        assert "pickup_2026-06-04_day" not in _all_action_ids(blocks)
+
+    @freeze_time("2026-06-01 12:00:00")
+    def test_holiday_pickup_button_label_says_holiday(self, schedule, seed):
+        seed.holiday("2026-06-04", slots=2, label="Test Holiday")
+        blocks = build_week_schedule(schedule)
+        labels = [
+            e["text"]["text"]
+            for b in blocks
+            if b.get("type") == "actions"
+            for e in b["elements"]
+        ]
+        assert any("Holiday" in lbl for lbl in labels)
+
 
 class TestBuildShiftChangeMessage:
     def test_picked_up_weekday(self):
@@ -96,6 +148,53 @@ class TestBuildPaySummaryBlocks:
         text = blocks[1]["text"]["text"]
         assert "Alice" in text and "$50.00" in text and "1 shift" in text
 
+    def test_holiday_row_shows_effective_rate_and_note(self):
+        breakdown = [
+            {
+                "day": "Thu",
+                "date_label": "Jul 4",
+                "name": "Alice",
+                "extension": "114",
+                "rate": 75.0,  # effective (1.5x of 50)
+                "is_holiday": True,
+                "multiplier": 1.5,
+            }
+        ]
+        totals = {
+            "Alice": {
+                "shifts": 1,
+                "total": 75.0,
+                "extension": "114",
+                "rate": 50.0,
+                "holiday_shifts": 1,
+            }
+        }
+        blocks = build_pay_summary_blocks("Jun 29 to Jul 5", breakdown, totals)
+        text = blocks[1]["text"]["text"]
+        assert "$75.00" in text  # effective rate on the breakdown line
+        assert "1.5x" in text
+        assert "Holiday" in text
+        assert "incl. 1 holiday" in text  # totals note
+
+    def test_regular_row_has_no_holiday_decorations(self):
+        breakdown = [
+            {
+                "day": "Mon",
+                "date_label": "Jun 1",
+                "name": "Alice",
+                "extension": "114",
+                "rate": 50.0,
+            }
+        ]
+        totals = {
+            "Alice": {"shifts": 1, "total": 50.0, "extension": "114", "rate": 50.0}
+        }
+        text = build_pay_summary_blocks("Jun 1 to Jun 7", breakdown, totals)[1]["text"][
+            "text"
+        ]
+        assert "Holiday" not in text
+        assert "incl." not in text
+
 
 class TestBuildSwapRequestBlocks:
     def _action_ids(self, blocks):
@@ -134,6 +233,88 @@ class TestBuildSwapResolvedBlocks:
         ]
 
 
+class TestBuildHolidayAddedBlocks:
+    def test_header_context_and_section(self):
+        blocks = build_holiday_added_blocks("2026-07-04", "Independence Day", 2, 1.5)
+        assert blocks[0]["type"] == "header"
+        assert "Independence Day" in blocks[0]["text"]["text"]
+        assert blocks[1]["type"] == "context"
+        section = blocks[-1]["text"]["text"]
+        assert "2 slots" in section
+        assert "1.5x" in section
+        assert "Holiday" in section
+
+    def test_single_slot_is_singular(self):
+        section = build_holiday_added_blocks("2026-07-04", "Indep", 1, 2)[-1]["text"][
+            "text"
+        ]
+        assert "1 slot" in section and "1 slots" not in section
+        assert "2x" in section  # whole-number multiplier drops the .0
+
+    def test_date_label_override(self):
+        blocks = build_holiday_added_blocks(
+            "2026-07-04", "Indep", 1, 1.5, date_label="July 4th"
+        )
+        assert blocks[1]["elements"][0]["text"] == "July 4th"
+
+
+class TestBuildPickupRequestBlocks:
+    def _action_ids(self, blocks):
+        return [
+            e["action_id"]
+            for b in blocks
+            if b["type"] == "actions"
+            for e in b["elements"]
+        ]
+
+    def test_weekday_request_encodes_date_and_ext(self):
+        blocks = build_pickup_request_blocks(
+            "U_REQ", "Alice", "2026-06-03", "night", "114"
+        )
+        text = blocks[0]["text"]["text"]
+        assert "<@U_REQ>" in text and "Ext 114" in text
+        assert "already started" in text
+        ids = self._action_ids(blocks)
+        assert ids == ["pickup_approve_2026-06-03_114", "pickup_deny_2026-06-03_114"]
+
+    def test_weekend_day_request_uses_day_suffix(self):
+        blocks = build_pickup_request_blocks(
+            "U_REQ", "Alice", "2026-06-06", "day", "114"
+        )
+        assert "Day (8am" in blocks[0]["text"]["text"]
+        ids = self._action_ids(blocks)
+        assert ids == [
+            "pickup_approve_2026-06-06_day_114",
+            "pickup_deny_2026-06-06_day_114",
+        ]
+
+    def test_holiday_request_shows_badge_and_day_suffix(self):
+        blocks = build_pickup_request_blocks(
+            "U_REQ", "Alice", "2026-07-04", "day", "114", is_holiday=True
+        )
+        assert "Holiday" in blocks[0]["text"]["text"]
+        ids = self._action_ids(blocks)
+        assert ids == [
+            "pickup_approve_2026-07-04_day_114",
+            "pickup_deny_2026-07-04_day_114",
+        ]
+
+    def test_button_styles(self):
+        elements = build_pickup_request_blocks(
+            "U_REQ", "Alice", "2026-06-03", "night", "114"
+        )[1]["elements"]
+        assert elements[0]["style"] == "primary"  # Approve
+        assert elements[1]["style"] == "danger"  # Deny
+
+
+class TestBuildPickupResolvedBlocks:
+    def test_renders_text_no_buttons(self):
+        blocks = build_pickup_resolved_blocks("Approved.")
+        assert blocks == [
+            {"type": "section", "text": {"type": "mrkdwn", "text": "Approved."}}
+        ]
+
+
 class TestBuildHelpBlocks:
     def test_non_admin_excludes_admin_section(self):
         text = build_help_blocks(is_admin=False)[0]["text"]["text"]
@@ -143,6 +324,16 @@ class TestBuildHelpBlocks:
         text = build_help_blocks(is_admin=True)[0]["text"]["text"]
         assert "Admin Commands" in text
 
+    def test_admin_includes_holiday_commands(self):
+        text = build_help_blocks(is_admin=True)[0]["text"]["text"]
+        assert "holiday add" in text
+        assert "holiday remove" in text
+        assert "holiday list" in text
+
+    def test_non_admin_excludes_holiday_commands(self):
+        text = build_help_blocks(is_admin=False)[0]["text"]["text"]
+        assert "holiday add" not in text
+
 
 class TestBuildRosterBlocks:
     def test_empty_roster(self):
diff --git a/tests/shared/test_schedule.py b/tests/shared/test_schedule.py
index 111253c..9fbccef 100644
--- a/tests/shared/test_schedule.py
+++ b/tests/shared/test_schedule.py
@@ -1,11 +1,17 @@
 """Tests for shared.schedule — the DynamoDB single-table data model."""
 
 from datetime import datetime
+from decimal import Decimal
 from zoneinfo import ZoneInfo
 
 import pytest
 
-from shared.schedule import FALLBACK_EXTENSION, ShiftSchedule, determine_shift_type
+from shared.schedule import (
+    DEFAULT_HOLIDAY_MULTIPLIER,
+    FALLBACK_EXTENSION,
+    ShiftSchedule,
+    determine_shift_type,
+)
 
 ET = ZoneInfo("America/New_York")
 
@@ -13,6 +19,7 @@ ET = ZoneInfo("America/New_York")
 SAT = "2026-06-06"
 SUN = "2026-06-07"
 WED = "2026-06-03"
+HOL = "2026-07-04"  # holiday date (a Saturday)
 
 
 class TestDetermineShiftType:
@@ -258,3 +265,266 @@ class TestSwaps:
         schedule.create_pending_swap(WED, "night", self.REQ, self.TGT, 1)
         schedule.clear_swap(WED)
         assert schedule.get_swap(WED) is None
+
+
+class TestHolidayConfig:
+    def test_holiday_multiplier_default(self, schedule):
+        assert schedule.get_holiday_multiplier() == DEFAULT_HOLIDAY_MULTIPLIER
+
+    def test_holiday_multiplier_override(self, schedule, seed):
+        seed.config(holiday_multiplier=Decimal("2"))
+        assert schedule.get_holiday_multiplier() == Decimal("2")
+
+    def test_holiday_queue_default_and_override(self, schedule, seed):
+        assert schedule.get_holiday_queue() == "802"
+        seed.config(holiday_queue="900")
+        assert schedule.get_holiday_queue() == "900"
+
+    def test_ivr_number_default_and_override(self, schedule, seed):
+        assert schedule.get_ivr_number() == "800"
+        seed.config(ivr_number="700")
+        assert schedule.get_ivr_number() == "700"
+
+    def test_captured_ivr_routes_roundtrip_and_clear(self, schedule, seed):
+        seed.config()
+        assert schedule.get_captured_ivr_routes() is None
+        routes = {
+            "key0": {"To": "Extension", "Number": "101", "External": ""},
+            "timeout": {"To": "Extension", "Number": "102", "External": ""},
+        }
+        schedule.set_captured_ivr_routes(routes)
+        assert schedule.get_captured_ivr_routes() == routes
+        schedule.set_captured_ivr_routes(None)
+        assert schedule.get_captured_ivr_routes() is None
+
+
+class TestHolidays:
+    def test_create_and_get(self, schedule):
+        assert schedule.create_holiday(HOL, 2, "Independence Day", "U_ADMIN") is True
+        h = schedule.get_holiday(HOL)
+        assert h["slots"] == 2
+        assert h["label"] == "Independence Day"
+        assert h["created_by"] == "U_ADMIN"
+        assert h["assignees"] == {}
+        assert h["activated"] is False
+        assert h["multiplier"] == DEFAULT_HOLIDAY_MULTIPLIER
+
+    def test_create_uses_config_multiplier(self, schedule, seed):
+        seed.config(holiday_multiplier=Decimal("3"))
+        schedule.create_holiday(HOL, 1, "Holiday")
+        assert schedule.get_holiday(HOL)["multiplier"] == Decimal("3")
+
+    def test_create_explicit_multiplier_overrides(self, schedule):
+        schedule.create_holiday(HOL, 1, "Holiday", multiplier="2.5")
+        assert schedule.get_holiday(HOL)["multiplier"] == Decimal("2.5")
+
+    def test_create_duplicate_fails(self, schedule):
+        assert schedule.create_holiday(HOL, 2, "First") is True
+        assert schedule.create_holiday(HOL, 5, "Second") is False
+        # Original record untouched.
+        assert schedule.get_holiday(HOL)["label"] == "First"
+
+    def test_get_missing(self, schedule):
+        assert schedule.get_holiday(HOL) is None
+
+    def test_claim_slot_succeeds(self, schedule):
+        schedule.create_holiday(HOL, 2, "Holiday")
+        assert schedule.claim_holiday_slot(HOL, "114", "Alice") is True
+        h = schedule.get_holiday(HOL)
+        assert h["assignees"]["114"]["name"] == "Alice"
+        assert h["assignees"]["114"]["claimed_at"]
+
+    def test_claim_fills_multiple_slots(self, schedule):
+        schedule.create_holiday(HOL, 2, "Holiday")
+        assert schedule.claim_holiday_slot(HOL, "114", "Alice") is True
+        assert schedule.claim_holiday_slot(HOL, "115", "Bob") is True
+        assert set(schedule.get_holiday(HOL)["assignees"]) == {"114", "115"}
+
+    def test_claim_full_slot_rejected(self, schedule):
+        schedule.create_holiday(HOL, 1, "Holiday")
+        assert schedule.claim_holiday_slot(HOL, "114", "Alice") is True
+        assert schedule.claim_holiday_slot(HOL, "115", "Bob") is False
+        assert set(schedule.get_holiday(HOL)["assignees"]) == {"114"}
+
+    def test_claim_duplicate_rejected(self, schedule):
+        schedule.create_holiday(HOL, 2, "Holiday")
+        assert schedule.claim_holiday_slot(HOL, "114", "Alice") is True
+        assert schedule.claim_holiday_slot(HOL, "114", "Alice Dup") is False
+        # The original claim is preserved unchanged.
+        assert schedule.get_holiday(HOL)["assignees"]["114"]["name"] == "Alice"
+
+    def test_claim_missing_holiday_fails(self, schedule):
+        assert schedule.claim_holiday_slot(HOL, "114", "Alice") is False
+
+    def test_release_slot_succeeds(self, schedule):
+        schedule.create_holiday(HOL, 2, "Holiday")
+        schedule.claim_holiday_slot(HOL, "114", "Alice")
+        assert schedule.release_holiday_slot(HOL, "114") is True
+        assert schedule.get_holiday(HOL)["assignees"] == {}
+
+    def test_release_not_assigned_fails(self, schedule):
+        schedule.create_holiday(HOL, 2, "Holiday")
+        assert schedule.release_holiday_slot(HOL, "114") is False
+
+    def test_release_frees_slot_for_reclaim(self, schedule):
+        schedule.create_holiday(HOL, 1, "Holiday")
+        schedule.claim_holiday_slot(HOL, "114", "Alice")
+        assert schedule.claim_holiday_slot(HOL, "115", "Bob") is False  # full
+        schedule.release_holiday_slot(HOL, "114")
+        assert schedule.claim_holiday_slot(HOL, "115", "Bob") is True
+
+    def test_swap_assignee_succeeds(self, schedule):
+        schedule.create_holiday(HOL, 2, "Holiday")
+        schedule.claim_holiday_slot(HOL, "114", "Alice")
+        assert schedule.swap_holiday_assignee(HOL, "114", "115", "Bob") is True
+        assignees = schedule.get_holiday(HOL)["assignees"]
+        assert "114" not in assignees
+        assert assignees["115"]["name"] == "Bob"
+
+    def test_swap_from_not_assigned_fails(self, schedule):
+        schedule.create_holiday(HOL, 2, "Holiday")
+        assert schedule.swap_holiday_assignee(HOL, "114", "115", "Bob") is False
+
+    def test_swap_to_already_assigned_fails(self, schedule):
+        schedule.create_holiday(HOL, 2, "Holiday")
+        schedule.claim_holiday_slot(HOL, "114", "Alice")
+        schedule.claim_holiday_slot(HOL, "115", "Bob")
+        assert schedule.swap_holiday_assignee(HOL, "114", "115", "Bob") is False
+        # Both still present.
+        assert set(schedule.get_holiday(HOL)["assignees"]) == {"114", "115"}
+
+    def test_set_activated(self, schedule):
+        schedule.create_holiday(HOL, 1, "Holiday")
+        schedule.set_holiday_activated(HOL, True)
+        assert schedule.get_holiday(HOL)["activated"] is True
+
+    def test_remove_holiday(self, schedule):
+        schedule.create_holiday(HOL, 1, "Holiday")
+        schedule.remove_holiday(HOL)
+        assert schedule.get_holiday(HOL) is None
+
+
+class TestShiftContext:
+    def test_available_when_nothing_assigned(self, schedule):
+        ctx = schedule.get_shift_context(WED, "Wednesday")
+        assert ctx["kind"] == "available"
+        assert ctx["assignees"] == []
+        assert ctx["slots"] == 1 and ctx["open_slots"] == 1
+        assert ctx["multiplier"] == Decimal("1")
+        assert ctx["label"] == ""
+
+    def test_weekly_context(self, schedule, seed):
+        seed.weekly("Wednesday", "114", "Alice")
+        ctx = schedule.get_shift_context(WED, "Wednesday")
+        assert ctx["kind"] == "weekly"
+        assert ctx["assignees"] == [{"extension": "114", "name": "Alice"}]
+        assert ctx["open_slots"] == 0
+
+    def test_override_context(self, schedule, seed):
+        seed.weekly("Wednesday", "114", "Alice")
+        seed.override(WED, "115", "Bob")
+        ctx = schedule.get_shift_context(WED, "Wednesday")
+        assert ctx["kind"] == "override"
+        assert ctx["assignees"] == [{"extension": "115", "name": "Bob"}]
+
+    def test_open_override_is_available(self, schedule, seed):
+        seed.weekly("Wednesday", "114", "Alice")
+        seed.open_shift(WED)
+        ctx = schedule.get_shift_context(WED, "Wednesday")
+        assert ctx["kind"] == "available" and ctx["assignees"] == []
+
+    def test_holiday_priority_over_override_and_weekly(self, schedule, seed):
+        # Day-shift holiday beats both override and weekly.
+        seed.weekly("Saturday", "200", "DayPerson", shift_type="day")
+        seed.override(HOL, "201", "OverridePerson", shift_type="day")
+        schedule.create_holiday(HOL, 2, "Independence Day")
+        schedule.claim_holiday_slot(HOL, "114", "Alice")
+        schedule.claim_holiday_slot(HOL, "115", "Bob")
+        ctx = schedule.get_shift_context(HOL, "Saturday", "day")
+        assert ctx["kind"] == "holiday"
+        assert ctx["label"] == "Independence Day"
+        assert ctx["slots"] == 2 and ctx["open_slots"] == 0
+        assert ctx["multiplier"] == DEFAULT_HOLIDAY_MULTIPLIER
+        assert {a["extension"] for a in ctx["assignees"]} == {"114", "115"}
+
+    def test_holiday_open_slots_reported(self, schedule):
+        schedule.create_holiday(HOL, 3, "Holiday")
+        schedule.claim_holiday_slot(HOL, "114", "Alice")
+        ctx = schedule.get_shift_context(HOL, "Saturday", "day")
+        assert ctx["slots"] == 3 and ctx["open_slots"] == 2
+
+    def test_holiday_only_applies_to_day_shift(self, schedule):
+        # Night shift on a holiday date ignores the holiday record.
+        schedule.create_holiday(HOL, 2, "Holiday")
+        ctx = schedule.get_shift_context(HOL, "Saturday", "night")
+        assert ctx["kind"] == "available"
+
+    def test_resolve_shift_wrapper_holiday(self, schedule):
+        schedule.create_holiday(HOL, 2, "Holiday")
+        schedule.claim_holiday_slot(HOL, "114", "Alice")
+        assert schedule.resolve_shift(HOL, "Saturday", "day") == (
+            "114",
+            "Alice",
+            "holiday",
+        )
+
+    def test_resolve_shift_wrapper_empty_holiday_available(self, schedule):
+        schedule.create_holiday(HOL, 2, "Holiday")
+        assert schedule.resolve_shift(HOL, "Saturday", "day") == (
+            FALLBACK_EXTENSION,
+            "Available",
+            "available",
+        )
+
+
+class TestPickupRequests:
+    REQ = {"extension": "114", "name": "Alice", "slack_user_id": "U_ALICE"}
+
+    def test_create_and_get(self, schedule):
+        schedule.create_pickup_request(WED, "night", self.REQ, 1_900_000_000)
+        req = schedule.get_pickup_request(WED, "night", "114")
+        assert req["status"] == "pending"
+        assert req["requester_ext"] == "114"
+        assert req["requester_name"] == "Alice"
+        assert req["requester_slack"] == "U_ALICE"
+        assert req["shift_type"] == "night"
+        assert req["is_holiday"] is False
+        assert req["expires_at"] == 1_900_000_000
+        assert req["created_at"]
+
+    def test_create_holiday_pickup(self, schedule):
+        schedule.create_pickup_request(
+            HOL, "day", self.REQ, 1_900_000_000, is_holiday=True
+        )
+        req = schedule.get_pickup_request(HOL, "day", "114")
+        assert req["is_holiday"] is True and req["shift_type"] == "day"
+
+    def test_get_missing(self, schedule):
+        assert schedule.get_pickup_request(WED, "night", "114") is None
+
+    def test_requests_keyed_per_requester(self, schedule):
+        other = {"extension": "115", "name": "Bob", "slack_user_id": "U_BOB"}
+        schedule.create_pickup_request(WED, "night", self.REQ, 1)
+        schedule.create_pickup_request(WED, "night", other, 2)
+        assert schedule.get_pickup_request(WED, "night", "114")["expires_at"] == 1
+        assert schedule.get_pickup_request(WED, "night", "115")["expires_at"] == 2
+
+    def test_day_and_night_independent(self, schedule):
+        schedule.create_pickup_request(SAT, "day", self.REQ, 1)
+        assert schedule.get_pickup_request(SAT, "day", "114") is not None
+        assert schedule.get_pickup_request(SAT, "night", "114") is None
+
+    def test_clear(self, schedule):
+        schedule.create_pickup_request(WED, "night", self.REQ, 1)
+        schedule.clear_pickup_request(WED, "night", "114")
+        assert schedule.get_pickup_request(WED, "night", "114") is None
+
+    def test_approve_is_atomic_first_wins(self, schedule):
+        schedule.create_pickup_request(WED, "night", self.REQ, 1)
+        # First approval wins the pending->approved transition; a second
+        # concurrent approval of the same request loses (no double-claim).
+        assert schedule.approve_pickup_request(WED, "night", "114") is True
+        assert schedule.approve_pickup_request(WED, "night", "114") is False
+
+    def test_approve_missing_request(self, schedule):
+        assert schedule.approve_pickup_request(WED, "night", "114") is False
diff --git a/tests/shared/test_three_cx_client.py b/tests/shared/test_three_cx_client.py
index d2313f8..d143cec 100644
--- a/tests/shared/test_three_cx_client.py
+++ b/tests/shared/test_three_cx_client.py
@@ -111,3 +111,91 @@ def test_get_queue_and_update_queue_forwarding():
     body = json.loads(patched.calls[0].request.body)
     assert body["OutOfOfficeRoute"]["Route"]["Number"] == "114"
     assert body["HolidaysRoute"]["Route"]["Number"] == "114"
+
+
+@responses.activate
+def test_set_queue_agents_replaces_membership():
+    _stub_oauth()
+    patched = responses.add(responses.PATCH, f"{BASE}/xapi/v1/Queues(7)", status=200)
+    client = ThreeCXClient(
+        domain="test.3cx.us", auth_mode="oauth", client_id="c", client_secret="s"
+    )
+    status = client.set_queue_agents(7, ["114", "115"])
+    assert status == 200
+
+    import json
+
+    body = json.loads(patched.calls[0].request.body)
+    assert body["Agents"] == [{"Number": "114"}, {"Number": "115"}]
+
+
+@responses.activate
+def test_set_queue_agents_empty_clears_membership():
+    _stub_oauth()
+    patched = responses.add(responses.PATCH, f"{BASE}/xapi/v1/Queues(7)", status=200)
+    client = ThreeCXClient(
+        domain="test.3cx.us", auth_mode="oauth", client_id="c", client_secret="s"
+    )
+    client.set_queue_agents(7, [])
+
+    import json
+
+    body = json.loads(patched.calls[0].request.body)
+    assert body["Agents"] == []
+
+
+@responses.activate
+def test_get_ivr_and_set_ivr_routes():
+    _stub_oauth()
+    responses.add(
+        responses.GET,
+        f"{BASE}/xapi/v1/IVRs/Pbx.GetByNumber(number='800')",
+        json={
+            "Id": 3,
+            "Number": "800",
+            "Options": [{"Digit": "0", "Route": {"To": "Extension", "Number": "101"}}],
+            "TimeoutForward": {"To": "Extension", "Number": "102"},
+        },
+        status=200,
+    )
+    patched = responses.add(responses.PATCH, f"{BASE}/xapi/v1/IVRs(3)", status=200)
+    client = ThreeCXClient(
+        domain="test.3cx.us", auth_mode="oauth", client_id="c", client_secret="s"
+    )
+    ivr = client.get_ivr("800")
+    assert ivr["Id"] == 3
+
+    key0 = {"To": "Queue", "Number": "802"}
+    status = client.set_ivr_routes(3, key0_route=key0, timeout_route=key0)
+    assert status == 200
+
+    import json
+
+    body = json.loads(patched.calls[0].request.body)
+    assert body["Options"][0]["Digit"] == "0"
+    assert body["Options"][0]["Route"]["Number"] == "802"
+    assert body["TimeoutForward"]["Number"] == "802"
+
+
+def test_extract_ivr_routes_pulls_key0_and_timeout():
+    ivr = {
+        "Options": [
+            {"Digit": "1", "Route": {"Number": "201"}},
+            {"Digit": "0", "Route": {"Number": "101"}},
+        ],
+        "TimeoutForward": {"Number": "102"},
+    }
+    routes = ThreeCXClient.extract_ivr_routes(ivr)
+    assert routes["key0"] == {"Number": "101"}
+    assert routes["timeout"] == {"Number": "102"}
+
+
+def test_extract_ivr_routes_missing_key0_is_none():
+    routes = ThreeCXClient.extract_ivr_routes({"Options": [], "TimeoutForward": None})
+    assert routes == {"key0": None, "timeout": None}
+
+
+def test_route_to_extension():
+    assert ThreeCXClient.route_to_extension({"Number": "802"}) == "802"
+    assert ThreeCXClient.route_to_extension(None) is None
+    assert ThreeCXClient.route_to_extension({}) is None
diff --git a/tests/slack_bot/test_handle_holiday.py b/tests/slack_bot/test_handle_holiday.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..aa2eb97
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/slack_bot/test_handle_holiday.py
@@ -0,0 +1,311 @@
+"""Tests for slack-bot admin holiday subcommands (add / remove / list) and the
+one-off EventBridge Scheduler lifecycle (Phase 7)."""
+
+import boto3
+import pytest
+from freezegun import freeze_time
+
+# Wednesday 2026-07-01 12:00 ET — well before the 2026-07-04 holiday.
+WED = "2026-07-01 16:00:00"
+# Saturday 2026-07-04 12:00 ET — inside the holiday window (08:00–17:00).
+SAT_MIDDAY = "2026-07-04 16:00:00"
+
+ROLE_ARN = "arn:aws:iam::328440206208:role/holiday-sched"
+ROUTER_ARN = "arn:aws:lambda:us-east-1:328440206208:function:afterhours-holiday-router"
+
+
+@pytest.fixture
+def holiday_env(monkeypatch):
+    """Wire the scheduler/router ARNs so schedule creation is exercised."""
+    monkeypatch.setenv("HOLIDAY_ROUTER_ARN", ROUTER_ARN)
+    monkeypatch.setenv("HOLIDAY_SCHEDULER_ROLE_ARN", ROLE_ARN)
+    monkeypatch.setenv("HOLIDAY_SCHEDULE_GROUP", "default")
+
+
+@pytest.fixture
+def scheduler():
+    return boto3.client("scheduler", region_name="us-east-1")
+
+
+def _admin(slackbot_app, schedule, text, respond, client, channel="C_TEST"):
+    slackbot_app._handle_admin(
+        respond, schedule, "U_ADMIN", text, True, client, channel
+    )
+
+
+def _schedule_names(scheduler):
+    return {s["Name"] for s in scheduler.list_schedules()["Schedules"]}
+
+
+class TestAdd:
+    @freeze_time(WED)
+    def test_creates_record_schedules_and_announces(
+        self,
+        slackbot_app,
+        schedule,
+        dynamodb_table,
+        holiday_env,
+        scheduler,
+        respond,
+        client,
+        text_of,
+        monkeypatch,
+    ):
+        inline = _spy_inline(slackbot_app, monkeypatch)
+        _admin(
+            slackbot_app,
+            schedule,
+            "admin holiday add 2026-07-04 2 Independence Day",
+            respond,
+            client,
+        )
+
+        holiday = schedule.get_holiday("2026-07-04")
+        assert holiday is not None
+        assert holiday["slots"] == 2
+        assert holiday["label"] == "Independence Day"
+        assert float(holiday["multiplier"]) == 1.5  # CONFIG default
+        assert set(holiday["schedule_names"]) == {
+            "holiday-activate-20260704",
+            "holiday-deactivate-20260704",
+        }
+        # Both one-off schedules exist in EventBridge Scheduler.
+        assert _schedule_names(scheduler) >= set(holiday["schedule_names"])
+        # Future holiday → not inline-activated.
+        inline.assert_not_called()
+        # Channel announcement + confirmation.
+        assert client.chat_postMessage.call_args.kwargs["channel"] == "C_TEST"
+        assert "Scheduled" in text_of(respond)
+
+    @freeze_time(WED)
+    def test_custom_multiplier(
+        self,
+        slackbot_app,
+        schedule,
+        dynamodb_table,
+        holiday_env,
+        scheduler,
+        respond,
+        client,
+        monkeypatch,
+    ):
+        _spy_inline(slackbot_app, monkeypatch)
+        _admin(
+            slackbot_app,
+            schedule,
+            "admin holiday add 2026-07-04 3 x2 Independence Day",
+            respond,
+            client,
+        )
+        holiday = schedule.get_holiday("2026-07-04")
+        assert float(holiday["multiplier"]) == 2.0
+        assert holiday["slots"] == 3
+        assert holiday["label"] == "Independence Day"
+
+    @freeze_time(SAT_MIDDAY)
+    def test_inline_activation_when_window_open(
+        self,
+        slackbot_app,
+        schedule,
+        dynamodb_table,
+        holiday_env,
+        scheduler,
+        respond,
+        client,
+        monkeypatch,
+    ):
+        inline = _spy_inline(slackbot_app, monkeypatch)
+        _admin(
+            slackbot_app,
+            schedule,
+            "admin holiday add 2026-07-04 2 Independence Day",
+            respond,
+            client,
+        )
+        # Added mid-window → activate now (the 08:00 schedule already passed).
+        inline.assert_called_once()
+        assert inline.call_args.args[1] == "2026-07-04"
+
+    @freeze_time(WED)
+    def test_duplicate_rolls_back_schedules(
+        self,
+        slackbot_app,
+        schedule,
+        seed,
+        dynamodb_table,
+        holiday_env,
+        scheduler,
+        respond,
+        client,
+        text_of,
+        monkeypatch,
+    ):
+        _spy_inline(slackbot_app, monkeypatch)
+        seed.holiday("2026-07-04", slots=1, label="Existing")
+        _admin(
+            slackbot_app,
+            schedule,
+            "admin holiday add 2026-07-04 2 Independence Day",
+            respond,
+            client,
+        )
+        assert "already exists" in text_of(respond).lower()
+        # The schedules created for the duplicate attempt were deleted again.
+        assert _schedule_names(scheduler) == set()
+
+    @freeze_time(WED)
+    def test_past_date_rejected(
+        self,
+        slackbot_app,
+        schedule,
+        holiday_env,
+        respond,
+        client,
+        text_of,
+        monkeypatch,
+    ):
+        _spy_inline(slackbot_app, monkeypatch)
+        _admin(
+            slackbot_app,
+            schedule,
+            "admin holiday add 2026-06-01 2 Old Day",
+            respond,
+            client,
+        )
+        assert "past" in text_of(respond).lower()
+
+    @freeze_time(WED)
+    def test_bad_slots(
+        self,
+        slackbot_app,
+        schedule,
+        holiday_env,
+        respond,
+        client,
+        text_of,
+        monkeypatch,
+    ):
+        _spy_inline(slackbot_app, monkeypatch)
+        _admin(
+            slackbot_app,
+            schedule,
+            "admin holiday add 2026-07-04 lots Independence Day",
+            respond,
+            client,
+        )
+        assert "whole number" in text_of(respond).lower()
+
+    @freeze_time(WED)
+    def test_missing_label(
+        self,
+        slackbot_app,
+        schedule,
+        holiday_env,
+        respond,
+        client,
+        text_of,
+        monkeypatch,
+    ):
+        _spy_inline(slackbot_app, monkeypatch)
+        _admin(
+            slackbot_app,
+            schedule,
+            "admin holiday add 2026-07-04 2 x2",
+            respond,
+            client,
+        )
+        assert "label is required" in text_of(respond).lower()
+
+    def test_usage(self, slackbot_app, schedule, respond, client, text_of):
+        _admin(slackbot_app, schedule, "admin holiday add 2026-07-04", respond, client)
+        assert "Usage" in text_of(respond)
+
+
+class TestRemove:
+    @freeze_time(WED)
+    def test_removes_record_and_outstanding_schedules(
+        self,
+        slackbot_app,
+        schedule,
+        dynamodb_table,
+        holiday_env,
+        scheduler,
+        respond,
+        client,
+        text_of,
+        monkeypatch,
+    ):
+        _spy_inline(slackbot_app, monkeypatch)
+        _admin(
+            slackbot_app,
+            schedule,
+            "admin holiday add 2026-07-04 2 Independence Day",
+            respond,
+            client,
+        )
+        assert _schedule_names(scheduler) != set()
+
+        _admin(
+            slackbot_app, schedule, "admin holiday remove 2026-07-04", respond, client
+        )
+        assert schedule.get_holiday("2026-07-04") is None
+        assert _schedule_names(scheduler) == set()  # outstanding schedules deleted
+        assert "Removed" in text_of(respond)
+
+    @freeze_time(WED)
+    def test_no_holiday(self, slackbot_app, schedule, respond, client, text_of):
+        _admin(
+            slackbot_app, schedule, "admin holiday remove 2026-07-04", respond, client
+        )
+        assert "No holiday" in text_of(respond)
+
+
+class TestList:
+    @freeze_time(WED)
+    def test_lists_upcoming_only(
+        self, slackbot_app, schedule, seed, respond, client, text_of
+    ):
+        seed.holiday("2026-07-04", slots=2, label="Independence Day")
+        seed.holiday("2026-12-25", slots=1, label="Christmas")
+        seed.holiday("2026-01-01", slots=1, label="New Year")  # past
+
+        _admin(slackbot_app, schedule, "admin holiday list", respond, client)
+        out = text_of(respond)
+        assert "Independence Day" in out
+        assert "Christmas" in out
+        assert "New Year" not in out  # past holiday filtered out
+
+    @freeze_time(WED)
+    def test_shows_filled_counts(
+        self, slackbot_app, schedule, seed, respond, client, text_of
+    ):
+        seed.holiday(
+            "2026-07-04",
+            slots=2,
+            label="Independence Day",
+            assignees={"114": {"name": "Alice", "claimed_at": "x"}},
+        )
+        _admin(slackbot_app, schedule, "admin holiday list", respond, client)
+        assert "1/2 filled" in text_of(respond)
+
+    @freeze_time(WED)
+    def test_empty(self, slackbot_app, schedule, respond, client, text_of):
+        _admin(slackbot_app, schedule, "admin holiday list", respond, client)
+        assert "No upcoming holidays" in text_of(respond)
+
+
+class TestDispatch:
+    def test_unknown_holiday_command(
+        self, slackbot_app, schedule, respond, client, text_of
+    ):
+        _admin(slackbot_app, schedule, "admin holiday frobnicate", respond, client)
+        assert "Unknown holiday command" in text_of(respond)
+
+
+def _spy_inline(slackbot_app, monkeypatch):
+    """Replace inline activation (a real Lambda invoke) with a spy."""
+    from unittest.mock import MagicMock
+
+    spy = MagicMock(name="_activate_holiday_inline")
+    monkeypatch.setattr(slackbot_app, "_activate_holiday_inline", spy)
+    return spy
diff --git a/tests/slack_bot/test_handle_holiday_actions.py b/tests/slack_bot/test_handle_holiday_actions.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..65db0e5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/slack_bot/test_handle_holiday_actions.py
@@ -0,0 +1,229 @@
+"""Tests for holiday-aware pick / drop / swap paths via get_shift_context (Phase 8).
+
+These cover the *before-window* (immediate) behaviour; late (in-window) pickups
+are covered in test_late_pickup.py.
+"""
+
+from freezegun import freeze_time
+
+# Wednesday 2026-07-01 12:00 ET — well before the 2026-07-04 holiday window.
+WED = "2026-07-01 16:00:00"
+
+
+def _resolved_text(respond):
+    return respond.call_args.kwargs["blocks"][0]["text"]["text"]
+
+
+def _channels(client):
+    return [c.kwargs.get("channel") for c in client.chat_postMessage.call_args_list]
+
+
+# ── pick ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+
+class TestHolidayPick:
+    @freeze_time(WED)
+    def test_claims_slot(
+        self, slackbot_app, schedule, seed, respond, client, routing_spy, text_of
+    ):
+        seed.roster("114", "Alice", slack_user_id="U_ALICE")
+        seed.holiday("2026-07-04", slots=2, label="Independence Day")
+        slackbot_app._handle_pick(
+            respond, schedule, "U_ALICE", "pick 2026-07-04", "C1", client, "C_TEST"
+        )
+        assert "114" in schedule.get_holiday("2026-07-04")["assignees"]
+        assert "picked up a slot" in text_of(respond).lower()
+        # Holiday claims never repoint the per-extension routing.
+        routing_spy.assert_not_called()
+        client.chat_postMessage.assert_called_once()
+
+    @freeze_time(WED)
+    def test_two_pickers_both_get_slots(
+        self, slackbot_app, schedule, seed, respond, client
+    ):
+        seed.roster("114", "Alice", slack_user_id="U_ALICE")
+        seed.roster("115", "Bob", slack_user_id="U_BOB")
+        seed.holiday("2026-07-04", slots=2, label="Independence Day")
+        slackbot_app._handle_pick(
+            respond, schedule, "U_ALICE", "pick 2026-07-04", "C1", client, "C_TEST"
+        )
+        slackbot_app._handle_pick(
+            respond, schedule, "U_BOB", "pick 2026-07-04", "C1", client, "C_TEST"
+        )
+        assignees = schedule.get_holiday("2026-07-04")["assignees"]
+        assert set(assignees) == {"114", "115"}
+
+    @freeze_time(WED)
+    def test_full_holiday_rejected(
+        self, slackbot_app, schedule, seed, respond, client, text_of
+    ):
+        seed.roster("116", "Carol", slack_user_id="U_CAROL")
+        seed.holiday(
+            "2026-07-04",
+            slots=1,
+            label="Independence Day",
+            assignees={"114": {"name": "Alice", "claimed_at": "x"}},
+        )
+        slackbot_app._handle_pick(
+            respond, schedule, "U_CAROL", "pick 2026-07-04", "C1", client, "C_TEST"
+        )
+        assert "full" in text_of(respond).lower()
+        assert "116" not in schedule.get_holiday("2026-07-04")["assignees"]
+
+    @freeze_time(WED)
+    def test_already_on_holiday(
+        self, slackbot_app, schedule, seed, respond, client, text_of
+    ):
+        seed.roster("114", "Alice", slack_user_id="U_ALICE")
+        seed.holiday(
+            "2026-07-04",
+            slots=2,
+            label="Independence Day",
+            assignees={"114": {"name": "Alice", "claimed_at": "x"}},
+        )
+        slackbot_app._handle_pick(
+            respond, schedule, "U_ALICE", "pick 2026-07-04", "C1", client, "C_TEST"
+        )
+        assert "already on" in text_of(respond).lower()
+
+
+# ── drop ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+
+class TestHolidayDrop:
+    @freeze_time(WED)
+    def test_releases_slot(
+        self, slackbot_app, schedule, seed, respond, client, text_of
+    ):
+        seed.roster("114", "Alice", slack_user_id="U_ALICE")
+        seed.holiday(
+            "2026-07-04",
+            slots=2,
+            label="Independence Day",
+            assignees={"114": {"name": "Alice", "claimed_at": "x"}},
+        )
+        slackbot_app._handle_drop(
+            respond, schedule, "U_ALICE", "drop 2026-07-04", "C1", client, "C_TEST"
+        )
+        assert "114" not in schedule.get_holiday("2026-07-04")["assignees"]
+        assert "dropped your slot" in text_of(respond).lower()
+
+    @freeze_time(WED)
+    def test_not_on_holiday_falls_through(
+        self, slackbot_app, schedule, seed, respond, client, text_of
+    ):
+        # Alice holds no holiday slot → drop falls through to regular resolution,
+        # which reports it's not her (night) shift.
+        seed.roster("114", "Alice", slack_user_id="U_ALICE")
+        seed.holiday(
+            "2026-07-04",
+            slots=2,
+            label="Independence Day",
+            assignees={"115": {"name": "Bob", "claimed_at": "x"}},
+        )
+        slackbot_app._handle_drop(
+            respond, schedule, "U_ALICE", "drop 2026-07-04", "C1", client, "C_TEST"
+        )
+        assert "115" in schedule.get_holiday("2026-07-04")["assignees"]  # untouched
+        assert "not your shift" in text_of(respond).lower()
+
+    @freeze_time("2026-07-03 16:00:00")  # Friday — Saturday 08:00 holiday <24h away
+    def test_drop_lock_within_24h(
+        self, slackbot_app, schedule, seed, respond, client, text_of
+    ):
+        seed.roster("114", "Alice", slack_user_id="U_ALICE")
+        seed.holiday(
+            "2026-07-04",
+            slots=2,
+            label="Independence Day",
+            assignees={"114": {"name": "Alice", "claimed_at": "x"}},
+        )
+        slackbot_app._handle_drop(
+            respond, schedule, "U_ALICE", "drop 2026-07-04", "C1", client, "C_TEST"
+        )
+        assert "under 24 hours" in text_of(respond).lower()
+        assert "114" in schedule.get_holiday("2026-07-04")["assignees"]  # not dropped
+
+
+# ── swap ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+
+class TestHolidaySwap:
+    @freeze_time(WED)
+    def test_request_creates_pending_day_swap(
+        self, slackbot_app, schedule, seed, respond, client, text_of
+    ):
+        seed.roster("114", "Alice", slack_user_id="U_ALICE")
+        seed.roster("115", "Bob", slack_user_id="U_BOB")
+        seed.holiday(
+            "2026-07-04",
+            slots=2,
+            label="Independence Day",
+            assignees={"114": {"name": "Alice", "claimed_at": "x"}},
+        )
+        slackbot_app._handle_swap(
+            respond,
+            schedule,
+            "U_ALICE",
+            "swap 2026-07-04 <@U_BOB>",
+            "C1",
+            client,
+            "C_TEST",
+        )
+        swap = schedule.get_swap("2026-07-04", "day")
+        assert swap is not None and swap["status"] == "pending"
+        assert swap["target_ext"] == "115" and swap["requester_ext"] == "114"
+        # DM'd the target.
+        assert "U_BOB" in _channels(client)
+        assert "Swap request sent" in text_of(respond)
+
+    @freeze_time(WED)
+    def test_accept_moves_slot(self, slackbot_app, schedule, seed, respond, client):
+        seed.roster("114", "Alice", slack_user_id="U_ALICE")
+        seed.roster("115", "Bob", slack_user_id="U_BOB")
+        seed.holiday(
+            "2026-07-04",
+            slots=2,
+            label="Independence Day",
+            assignees={"114": {"name": "Alice", "claimed_at": "x"}},
+        )
+        req = {"extension": "114", "name": "Alice", "slack_user_id": "U_ALICE"}
+        tgt = {"extension": "115", "name": "Bob", "slack_user_id": "U_BOB"}
+        schedule.create_pending_swap("2026-07-04", "day", req, tgt, 1_900_000_000)
+
+        body = {
+            "actions": [{"action_id": "swap_accept_2026-07-04_day"}],
+            "user": {"id": "U_BOB"},
+            "channel": {"id": "D1"},
+        }
+        slackbot_app.handle_swap_accept(body, respond, client, schedule, "C_TEST")
+
+        assignees = schedule.get_holiday("2026-07-04")["assignees"]
+        assert "115" in assignees and "114" not in assignees
+        assert schedule.get_swap("2026-07-04", "day")["status"] == "verified"
+        # No plain override was written for the holiday day.
+        assert schedule.get_override("2026-07-04", "day") is None
+
+    @freeze_time(WED)
+    def test_not_your_holiday_swap_rejected(
+        self, slackbot_app, schedule, seed, respond, client, text_of
+    ):
+        seed.roster("116", "Carol", slack_user_id="U_CAROL")
+        seed.roster("115", "Bob", slack_user_id="U_BOB")
+        seed.holiday(
+            "2026-07-04",
+            slots=2,
+            label="Independence Day",
+            assignees={"114": {"name": "Alice", "claimed_at": "x"}},
+        )
+        slackbot_app._handle_swap(
+            respond,
+            schedule,
+            "U_CAROL",
+            "swap 2026-07-04 <@U_BOB>",
+            "C1",
+            client,
+            "C_TEST",
+        )
+        assert "not your shift" in text_of(respond).lower()
+        assert schedule.get_swap("2026-07-04", "day") is None
diff --git a/tests/slack_bot/test_late_pickup.py b/tests/slack_bot/test_late_pickup.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..00f18d4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/slack_bot/test_late_pickup.py
@@ -0,0 +1,374 @@
+"""Tests for the late-pickup approval flow (Phase 8) — picking up a shift that
+has already started requires admin approval, for BOTH regular and holiday shifts.
+"""
+
+import pytest
+from freezegun import freeze_time
+
+# Monday 2026-06-01. Night shift starts 17:00, ends next day 08:00.
+MON_BEFORE = "2026-06-01 12:00:00"  # 08:00 ET — before the night shift starts
+MON_AFTER = "2026-06-01 22:00:00"  # 18:00 ET — night shift already started
+MON_NEXT_DAY = "2026-06-02 13:00:00"  # 09:00 ET — Monday night shift has ended
+
+# Saturday 2026-07-04 holiday day shift: 08:00–17:00 ET.
+SAT_BEFORE = "2026-07-04 11:00:00"  # 07:00 ET — before the day shift starts
+SAT_DURING = "2026-07-04 16:00:00"  # 12:00 ET — day shift in progress
+SAT_AFTER = "2026-07-04 22:00:00"  # 18:00 ET — day shift has ended
+
+
+def _admins(schedule_seed):
+    schedule_seed.config(admin_users=["U_ADMIN1", "U_ADMIN2"])
+
+
+def _dm_channels(client):
+    return [c.kwargs.get("channel") for c in client.chat_postMessage.call_args_list]
+
+
+# ── _handle_pick: regular shift, after start → approval ──────────────────
+
+
+class TestRegularLatePick:
+    @freeze_time(MON_AFTER)
+    def test_creates_request_and_dms_admins(
+        self, slackbot_app, schedule, seed, respond, client, routing_spy, text_of
+    ):
+        seed.roster("114", "Alice", slack_user_id="U_ALICE")
+        _admins(seed)
+        slackbot_app._handle_pick(
+            respond, schedule, "U_ALICE", "pick today", "C1", client, "C_TEST"
+        )
+        req = schedule.get_pickup_request("2026-06-01", "night", "114")
+        assert req is not None and req["status"] == "pending"
+        assert req["is_holiday"] is False
+        # Not claimed yet — no override, no 3CX.
+        assert schedule.get_override("2026-06-01") is None
+        routing_spy.assert_not_called()
+        # DM'd both admins.
+        assert set(_dm_channels(client)) == {"U_ADMIN1", "U_ADMIN2"}
+        assert "admin approval" in text_of(respond).lower()
+
+    @freeze_time(MON_NEXT_DAY)
+    def test_after_end_rejected(
+        self, slackbot_app, schedule, seed, respond, client, text_of
+    ):
+        # A night shift ends the next morning at 08:00, by which point the date
+        # is in the past — the past-date guard rejects it (no approval request).
+        seed.roster("114", "Alice", slack_user_id="U_ALICE")
+        _admins(seed)
+        slackbot_app._handle_pick(
+            respond, schedule, "U_ALICE", "pick 2026-06-01", "C1", client, "C_TEST"
+        )
+        assert "past" in text_of(respond).lower()
+        assert schedule.get_pickup_request("2026-06-01", "night", "114") is None
+
+    @freeze_time(MON_BEFORE)
+    def test_before_start_immediate(
+        self, slackbot_app, schedule, seed, respond, client, routing_spy, text_of
+    ):
+        seed.roster("114", "Alice", slack_user_id="U_ALICE")
+        _admins(seed)
+        slackbot_app._handle_pick(
+            respond, schedule, "U_ALICE", "pick today", "C1", client, "C_TEST"
+        )
+        # Immediate claim, no approval request.
+        assert schedule.get_override("2026-06-01")["extension"] == "114"
+        assert schedule.get_pickup_request("2026-06-01", "night", "114") is None
+        assert "picked up" in text_of(respond).lower()
+
+    @freeze_time(MON_AFTER)
+    def test_no_admins_rolls_back(
+        self, slackbot_app, schedule, seed, respond, client, text_of
+    ):
+        seed.roster("114", "Alice", slack_user_id="U_ALICE")
+        # No admin_users configured.
+        slackbot_app._handle_pick(
+            respond, schedule, "U_ALICE", "pick today", "C1", client, "C_TEST"
+        )
+        assert schedule.get_pickup_request("2026-06-01", "night", "114") is None
+        assert "couldn't reach any admin" in text_of(respond).lower()
+
+
+# ── _handle_pick: holiday shift, after start → approval ──────────────────
+
+
+class TestHolidayLatePick:
+    @freeze_time(SAT_DURING)
+    def test_creates_holiday_request(
+        self, slackbot_app, schedule, seed, respond, client, text_of
+    ):
+        seed.roster("114", "Alice", slack_user_id="U_ALICE")
+        _admins(seed)
+        seed.holiday("2026-07-04", slots=2, label="Independence Day")
+        slackbot_app._handle_pick(
+            respond, schedule, "U_ALICE", "pick 2026-07-04", "C1", client, "C_TEST"
+        )
+        req = schedule.get_pickup_request("2026-07-04", "day", "114")
+        assert req is not None and req["is_holiday"] is True
+        # Slot not claimed yet.
+        assert schedule.get_holiday("2026-07-04")["assignees"] == {}
+
+    @freeze_time(SAT_BEFORE)
+    def test_before_window_immediate_claim(
+        self, slackbot_app, schedule, seed, respond, client, text_of
+    ):
+        seed.roster("114", "Alice", slack_user_id="U_ALICE")
+        _admins(seed)
+        seed.holiday("2026-07-04", slots=2, label="Independence Day")
+        slackbot_app._handle_pick(
+            respond, schedule, "U_ALICE", "pick 2026-07-04", "C1", client, "C_TEST"
+        )
+        assert "114" in schedule.get_holiday("2026-07-04")["assignees"]
+        assert "picked up a slot" in text_of(respond).lower()
+
+    @freeze_time(SAT_AFTER)
+    def test_after_window_rejected(
+        self, slackbot_app, schedule, seed, respond, client, text_of
+    ):
+        seed.roster("114", "Alice", slack_user_id="U_ALICE")
+        _admins(seed)
+        seed.holiday("2026-07-04", slots=2, label="Independence Day")
+        slackbot_app._handle_pick(
+            respond, schedule, "U_ALICE", "pick 2026-07-04", "C1", client, "C_TEST"
+        )
+        assert "already ended" in text_of(respond).lower()
+        assert schedule.get_pickup_request("2026-07-04", "day", "114") is None
+
+
+# ── handle_pickup button: late pickup gating ─────────────────────────────
+
+
+class TestButtonLatePick:
+    @freeze_time(MON_AFTER)
+    def test_button_after_start_requests_approval(
+        self, slackbot_app, schedule, seed, respond, client
+    ):
+        seed.roster("114", "Alice", slack_user_id="U_ALICE")
+        _admins(seed)
+        body = {
+            "actions": [{"action_id": "pickup_2026-06-01"}],
+            "user": {"id": "U_ALICE"},
+            "channel": {"id": "C1"},
+        }
+        slackbot_app.handle_pickup(body, respond, client, schedule, "C_TEST")
+        assert schedule.get_pickup_request("2026-06-01", "night", "114") is not None
+        # The clicker is told via an ephemeral message.
+        assert client.chat_postEphemeral.called
+
+    @freeze_time(SAT_DURING)
+    def test_button_holiday_late_request(
+        self, slackbot_app, schedule, seed, respond, client
+    ):
+        seed.roster("114", "Alice", slack_user_id="U_ALICE")
+        _admins(seed)
+        seed.holiday("2026-07-04", slots=2, label="Independence Day")
+        body = {
+            "actions": [{"action_id": "pickup_2026-07-04_day"}],
+            "user": {"id": "U_ALICE"},
+            "channel": {"id": "C1"},
+        }
+        slackbot_app.handle_pickup(body, respond, client, schedule, "C_TEST")
+        req = schedule.get_pickup_request("2026-07-04", "day", "114")
+        assert req is not None and req["is_holiday"] is True
+
+
+# ── approve / deny handlers ──────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+
+def _approve_body(date_str, ext, suffix="", user_id="U_ADMIN1"):
+    return {
+        "actions": [{"action_id": f"pickup_approve_{date_str}{suffix}_{ext}"}],
+        "user": {"id": user_id},
+        "channel": {"id": "D1"},
+    }
+
+
+def _deny_body(date_str, ext, suffix="", user_id="U_ADMIN1"):
+    return {
+        "actions": [{"action_id": f"pickup_deny_{date_str}{suffix}_{ext}"}],
+        "user": {"id": user_id},
+        "channel": {"id": "D1"},
+    }
+
+
+def _resolved_text(respond):
+    return respond.call_args.kwargs["blocks"][0]["text"]["text"]
+
+
+class TestApproveRegular:
+    @pytest.fixture(autouse=True)
+    def _seed_admins(self, seed):
+        _admins(seed)
+
+    @freeze_time(MON_AFTER)
+    def test_approve_claims_and_repoints(
+        self, slackbot_app, schedule, seed, respond, client, routing_spy
+    ):
+        seed.roster("114", "Alice", slack_user_id="U_ALICE")
+        emp = {"extension": "114", "name": "Alice", "slack_user_id": "U_ALICE"}
+        schedule.create_pickup_request(
+            "2026-06-01", "night", emp, 1_900_000_000, is_holiday=False
+        )
+        slackbot_app.handle_pickup_approve(
+            _approve_body("2026-06-01", "114"), respond, client, schedule, "C_TEST"
+        )
+        assert schedule.get_override("2026-06-01")["extension"] == "114"
+        assert schedule.get_pickup_request("2026-06-01", "night", "114") is None
+        # Today + active night → 3CX repointed.
+        routing_spy.assert_called_once_with("114")
+        assert "U_ALICE" in _dm_channels(client)  # requester notified
+        assert "approved" in _resolved_text(respond).lower()
+
+    @freeze_time(MON_AFTER)
+    def test_non_admin_cannot_approve(
+        self, slackbot_app, schedule, seed, respond, client, routing_spy
+    ):
+        seed.roster("114", "Alice", slack_user_id="U_ALICE")
+        emp = {"extension": "114", "name": "Alice", "slack_user_id": "U_ALICE"}
+        schedule.create_pickup_request(
+            "2026-06-01", "night", emp, 1_900_000_000, is_holiday=False
+        )
+        # U_ALICE (the requester) is NOT in admin_users — must be rejected with
+        # no assignment, no 3CX repoint, and the request left pending.
+        slackbot_app.handle_pickup_approve(
+            _approve_body("2026-06-01", "114", user_id="U_ALICE"),
+            respond,
+            client,
+            schedule,
+            "C_TEST",
+        )
+        assert schedule.get_override("2026-06-01") is None
+        assert schedule.get_pickup_request("2026-06-01", "night", "114") is not None
+        routing_spy.assert_not_called()
+
+    @freeze_time(MON_AFTER)
+    def test_second_approve_no_longer_pending(
+        self, slackbot_app, schedule, seed, respond, client
+    ):
+        emp = {"extension": "114", "name": "Alice", "slack_user_id": "U_ALICE"}
+        schedule.create_pickup_request(
+            "2026-06-01", "night", emp, 1_900_000_000, is_holiday=False
+        )
+        slackbot_app.handle_pickup_approve(
+            _approve_body("2026-06-01", "114"), respond, client, schedule, "C_TEST"
+        )
+        # A second admin clicks the (now-resolved) request.
+        slackbot_app.handle_pickup_approve(
+            _approve_body("2026-06-01", "114", user_id="U_ADMIN2"),
+            respond,
+            client,
+            schedule,
+            "C_TEST",
+        )
+        assert "no longer pending" in _resolved_text(respond).lower()
+
+    @freeze_time(MON_NEXT_DAY)
+    def test_approve_after_end_expires(
+        self, slackbot_app, schedule, respond, client, routing_spy
+    ):
+        emp = {"extension": "114", "name": "Alice", "slack_user_id": "U_ALICE"}
+        schedule.create_pickup_request(
+            "2026-06-01", "night", emp, 1_900_000_000, is_holiday=False
+        )
+        slackbot_app.handle_pickup_approve(
+            _approve_body("2026-06-01", "114"), respond, client, schedule, "C_TEST"
+        )
+        assert "expired" in _resolved_text(respond).lower()
+        assert schedule.get_override("2026-06-01") is None
+        routing_spy.assert_not_called()
+
+
+class TestApproveHoliday:
+    @pytest.fixture(autouse=True)
+    def _seed_admins(self, seed):
+        _admins(seed)
+
+    @freeze_time(SAT_DURING)
+    def test_approve_claims_slot_and_sets_agents(
+        self, slackbot_app, schedule, seed, respond, client, monkeypatch
+    ):
+        agents = _spy_queue_agents(slackbot_app, monkeypatch)
+        seed.holiday("2026-07-04", slots=2, label="Independence Day")
+        emp = {"extension": "114", "name": "Alice", "slack_user_id": "U_ALICE"}
+        schedule.create_pickup_request(
+            "2026-07-04", "day", emp, 1_900_000_000, is_holiday=True
+        )
+        slackbot_app.handle_pickup_approve(
+            _approve_body("2026-07-04", "114", suffix="_day"),
+            respond,
+            client,
+            schedule,
+            "C_TEST",
+        )
+        assert "114" in schedule.get_holiday("2026-07-04")["assignees"]
+        # Window open → queue membership refreshed.
+        agents.assert_called_once()
+        assert agents.call_args.args[1] == "2026-07-04"
+
+    @freeze_time(SAT_DURING)
+    def test_approve_full_holiday_fails_gracefully(
+        self, slackbot_app, schedule, seed, respond, client, monkeypatch
+    ):
+        _spy_queue_agents(slackbot_app, monkeypatch)
+        seed.holiday(
+            "2026-07-04",
+            slots=1,
+            label="Independence Day",
+            assignees={"115": {"name": "Bob", "claimed_at": "x"}},
+        )
+        emp = {"extension": "114", "name": "Alice", "slack_user_id": "U_ALICE"}
+        schedule.create_pickup_request(
+            "2026-07-04", "day", emp, 1_900_000_000, is_holiday=True
+        )
+        slackbot_app.handle_pickup_approve(
+            _approve_body("2026-07-04", "114", suffix="_day"),
+            respond,
+            client,
+            schedule,
+            "C_TEST",
+        )
+        assert "full or already taken" in _resolved_text(respond).lower()
+        assert "114" not in schedule.get_holiday("2026-07-04")["assignees"]
+
+
+class TestDeny:
+    @pytest.fixture(autouse=True)
+    def _seed_admins(self, seed):
+        _admins(seed)
+
+    @freeze_time(MON_AFTER)
+    def test_deny_clears_and_notifies(self, slackbot_app, schedule, respond, client):
+        emp = {"extension": "114", "name": "Alice", "slack_user_id": "U_ALICE"}
+        schedule.create_pickup_request(
+            "2026-06-01", "night", emp, 1_900_000_000, is_holiday=False
+        )
+        slackbot_app.handle_pickup_deny(
+            _deny_body("2026-06-01", "114"), respond, client, schedule, "C_TEST"
+        )
+        assert schedule.get_pickup_request("2026-06-01", "night", "114") is None
+        assert schedule.get_override("2026-06-01") is None  # never claimed
+        assert "denied" in _resolved_text(respond).lower()
+        assert "U_ALICE" in _dm_channels(client)
+
+    @freeze_time(MON_AFTER)
+    def test_deny_no_pending(self, slackbot_app, schedule, respond, client):
+        slackbot_app.handle_pickup_deny(
+            _deny_body("2026-06-01", "114"), respond, client, schedule, "C_TEST"
+        )
+        assert "no longer pending" in _resolved_text(respond).lower()
+
+
+def test_parse_pickup_action(slackbot_app):
+    assert slackbot_app._parse_pickup_action(
+        "pickup_approve_2026-07-04_day_114", "pickup_approve_"
+    ) == ("2026-07-04", "day", "114")
+    assert slackbot_app._parse_pickup_action(
+        "pickup_deny_2026-06-01_115", "pickup_deny_"
+    ) == ("2026-06-01", "night", "115")
+
+
+def _spy_queue_agents(slackbot_app, monkeypatch):
+    from unittest.mock import MagicMock
+
+    spy = MagicMock(name="_set_holiday_queue_agents")
+    monkeypatch.setattr(slackbot_app, "_set_holiday_queue_agents", spy)
+    return spy
diff --git a/tests/weekly_post/test_pay_math.py b/tests/weekly_post/test_pay_math.py
index 905f9f4..4dfc4fe 100644
--- a/tests/weekly_post/test_pay_math.py
+++ b/tests/weekly_post/test_pay_math.py
@@ -70,6 +70,145 @@ class TestCalculateWeeklyPay:
         assert record["breakdown"] == [] and record["totals"] == {}
 
 
+class TestHolidayPay:
+    def test_single_holiday_assignee(self, weeklypost_app, schedule, seed):
+        # Wed 2026-06-03 holiday; one assignee at base $50 * 1.5 = $75.
+        seed.config(shift_rate="50")
+        seed.holiday(
+            "2026-06-03",
+            slots=2,
+            label="Founders Day",
+            assignees={"114": {"name": "Alice", "claimed_at": "x"}},
+        )
+        breakdown, totals = [], {}
+        weeklypost_app._add_shift_to_pay(
+            schedule, breakdown, totals, datetime(2026, 6, 3), "Wednesday", "day"
+        )
+        assert len(breakdown) == 1
+        line = breakdown[0]
+        assert line["name"] == "Alice"
+        assert line["is_holiday"] is True
+        assert line["holiday_label"] == "Founders Day"
+        assert line["multiplier"] == Decimal("1.5")
+        assert line["base_rate"] == Decimal("50")
+        # rate is the effective (multiplied) pay for Slack-block compatibility.
+        assert line["rate"] == Decimal("75.0")
+        assert line["amount"] == Decimal("75.0")
+        assert isinstance(line["multiplier"], Decimal)
+        assert isinstance(line["amount"], Decimal)
+        assert totals["Alice"]["shifts"] == 1
+        assert totals["Alice"]["holiday_shifts"] == 1
+        assert totals["Alice"]["total"] == Decimal("75.0")
+
+    def test_two_assignees_same_holiday(self, weeklypost_app, schedule, seed):
+        # Two slots filled on the same holiday; each paid base * 1.5.
+        seed.config(shift_rate="40")
+        seed.roster("114", "Alice", shift_rate="40")
+        seed.roster("200", "Bob", shift_rate="60")
+        seed.holiday(
+            "2026-06-03",
+            slots=2,
+            label="Founders Day",
+            assignees={
+                "114": {"name": "Alice", "claimed_at": "x"},
+                "200": {"name": "Bob", "claimed_at": "y"},
+            },
+        )
+        breakdown, totals = [], {}
+        weeklypost_app._add_shift_to_pay(
+            schedule, breakdown, totals, datetime(2026, 6, 3), "Wednesday", "day"
+        )
+        assert len(breakdown) == 2
+        assert all(line["is_holiday"] for line in breakdown)
+        by_name = {line["name"]: line for line in breakdown}
+        assert by_name["Alice"]["amount"] == Decimal("60.0")  # 40 * 1.5
+        assert by_name["Bob"]["amount"] == Decimal("90.0")  # 60 * 1.5
+        assert totals["Alice"]["total"] == Decimal("60.0")
+        assert totals["Bob"]["total"] == Decimal("90.0")
+        assert totals["Alice"]["holiday_shifts"] == 1
+        assert totals["Bob"]["holiday_shifts"] == 1
+
+    def test_custom_multiplier(self, weeklypost_app, schedule, seed):
+        seed.config(shift_rate="50")
+        seed.holiday(
+            "2026-06-03",
+            slots=1,
+            label="Double Day",
+            assignees={"114": {"name": "Alice", "claimed_at": "x"}},
+            multiplier=Decimal("2"),
+        )
+        breakdown, totals = [], {}
+        weeklypost_app._add_shift_to_pay(
+            schedule, breakdown, totals, datetime(2026, 6, 3), "Wednesday", "day"
+        )
+        assert breakdown[0]["multiplier"] == Decimal("2")
+        assert breakdown[0]["amount"] == Decimal("100")
+        assert totals["Alice"]["total"] == Decimal("100")
+
+    def test_empty_holiday_adds_nothing(self, weeklypost_app, schedule, seed):
+        seed.config(shift_rate="50")
+        seed.holiday("2026-06-03", slots=2, label="Empty", assignees={})
+        breakdown, totals = [], {}
+        weeklypost_app._add_shift_to_pay(
+            schedule, breakdown, totals, datetime(2026, 6, 3), "Wednesday", "day"
+        )
+        assert breakdown == [] and totals == {}
+
+    def test_mixed_week(self, weeklypost_app, schedule, seed):
+        # A week with a weekday night shift, a weekend day+night, and a holiday.
+        seed.config(shift_rate="50")
+        # Regular Monday night for Alice.
+        seed.weekly("Monday", "114", "Alice")
+        # Holiday on Wednesday (day shift) with Alice + Bob.
+        seed.roster("200", "Bob", shift_rate="50")
+        seed.holiday(
+            "2026-06-03",
+            slots=2,
+            label="Founders Day",
+            assignees={
+                "114": {"name": "Alice", "claimed_at": "x"},
+                "200": {"name": "Bob", "claimed_at": "y"},
+            },
+        )
+        # Saturday day + night for Bob (regular weekend).
+        seed.weekly("Saturday", "200", "Bob", shift_type="day")
+        seed.weekly("Saturday", "200", "Bob", shift_type="night")
+
+        record = weeklypost_app._calculate_weekly_pay(schedule, WEEK_START)
+
+        # Alice: Mon night $50 + Wed holiday $75 = $125 over 2 shifts.
+        assert record["totals"]["Alice"]["shifts"] == 2
+        assert record["totals"]["Alice"]["total"] == Decimal("125.0")
+        assert record["totals"]["Alice"]["holiday_shifts"] == 1
+        # Bob: Wed holiday $75 + Sat day $50 + Sat night $50 = $175 over 3 shifts.
+        assert record["totals"]["Bob"]["shifts"] == 3
+        assert record["totals"]["Bob"]["total"] == Decimal("175.0")
+        assert record["totals"]["Bob"]["holiday_shifts"] == 1
+        # Exactly two holiday breakdown lines (Alice + Bob on Wed).
+        holiday_lines = [b for b in record["breakdown"] if b.get("is_holiday")]
+        assert len(holiday_lines) == 2
+        assert {line["name"] for line in holiday_lines} == {"Alice", "Bob"}
+
+    def test_night_on_holiday_date_is_regular(self, weeklypost_app, schedule, seed):
+        # A holiday only applies to the day shift; night falls through to weekly.
+        seed.config(shift_rate="50")
+        seed.weekly("Wednesday", "114", "Alice")
+        seed.holiday(
+            "2026-06-03",
+            slots=1,
+            label="Founders Day",
+            assignees={"200": {"name": "Bob", "claimed_at": "y"}},
+        )
+        breakdown, totals = [], {}
+        weeklypost_app._add_shift_to_pay(
+            schedule, breakdown, totals, datetime(2026, 6, 3), "Wednesday", "night"
+        )
+        assert len(breakdown) == 1
+        assert breakdown[0]["name"] == "Alice"
+        assert breakdown[0].get("is_holiday") is None
+        assert breakdown[0]["amount"] == Decimal("50")
+
+
 class TestBuildPayEmailHtml:
     def test_renders_totals_rows(self, weeklypost_app):
         pay_record = {
@@ -81,3 +220,51 @@ class TestBuildPayEmailHtml:
         assert "Jun 1 to Jun 7" in html
         assert "Alice" in html
         assert "$100.00" in html
+
+    def test_holiday_rows_rendered_distinctly(self, weeklypost_app):
+        pay_record = {
+            "totals": {
+                "Alice": {
+                    "total": Decimal("75"),
+                    "rate": Decimal("50"),
+                    "shifts": 1,
+                    "holiday_shifts": 1,
+                },
+                "Bob": {
+                    "total": Decimal("50"),
+                    "rate": Decimal("50"),
+                    "shifts": 1,
+                    "holiday_shifts": 0,
+                },
+            },
+            "breakdown": [
+                {
+                    "date_label": "Jun 3",
+                    "day": "Wed (Day)",
+                    "name": "Alice",
+                    "rate": Decimal("75"),
+                    "base_rate": Decimal("50"),
+                    "amount": Decimal("75"),
+                    "is_holiday": True,
+                    "multiplier": Decimal("1.5"),
+                    "holiday_label": "Founders Day",
+                },
+                {
+                    "date_label": "Jun 6",
+                    "day": "Sat (Day)",
+                    "name": "Bob",
+                    "rate": Decimal("50"),
+                    "base_rate": Decimal("50"),
+                    "amount": Decimal("50"),
+                },
+            ],
+        }
+        html = weeklypost_app._build_pay_email_html("Jun 1 to Jun 7", pay_record)
+        # Holiday label, multiplier, and shading appear for the holiday row.
+        assert "Founders Day" in html
+        assert "1.50x" in html
+        assert "background:#fff8e1" in html
+        # Holiday worker is flagged in the totals table; non-holiday isn't.
+        assert "holiday" in html
+        assert "$75.00" in html
+        assert "$50.00" in html